Myrrh Pierced-leaved

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Myrrh pierced-leaved yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Umbelliferae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Smirnium perfoliatum L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm kev txo qis, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Apiaceae Lindl. (Umbelliferae Juss.).

Nqe lus piav txog kev khawb-tawm ntawm kev ua siab mos siab muag

Myrrh yog tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos lossis ntau xyoo thiab tsis muaj tsob ntoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm plaub caug thiab ib puas thiab nees nkaum centimeters. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tuab, nws tuaj yeem yog kheej kheej lossis ovoid. Lub qia ntawm cov hlais tawm ntawm lub siab mos siab muag yuav yog nplooj, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj nws yog ceg ntoo thiab muaj cov noob uas muaj tis. Cov hauv paus nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nyob ntawm petioles, lawv tau txiav ob zaug thiab muab cov crenate-serrate thiab oblong-ovate leaflets. Qhov ntev ntawm cov nplooj zoo li no yuav yog plaub txog yim centimeters, thiab qhov dav yuav sib npaug li ob thiab ib nrab rau plaub thiab ib nrab centimeters. Umbrellas ntawm qhov ua rau khaus-ua npau suav tuaj yeem yog ntawm ob txhais ceg lossis tsis muaj qab hau, lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig txog li rau rau kaum qhov liab qab, uas nyob rau hauv lem yuav txawv qhov ntev. Cov nplaim paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim ntsuab-daj, lawv yog dav-ovate thiab muaj lub ntsej muag sab hauv-nkhaus, thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov nplaim paj tsis tshaj ib centimeter. Qhov ntev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm myrrh tau tawg-tawm yog sib npaug li ob thiab ib nrab rau peb thiab ib nrab millimeters, lawv ci thiab pleev xim rau hauv cov xim dub.

Lub paj ntawm tsob ntoo no tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Rau Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, qhov ua rau khaus khaus khaus tau pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Crimea, ntxiv rau txhua cheeb tsam ntawm Caucasus, tshwj tsis yog thaj tsam South Caucasian nkaus xwb. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no xav tau cov pob zeb limestone, cov ntoo qhib ntoo qhib, qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo, qhov dav thiab cov ntoo qhib ntoo qhib-hornbeam.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm myrrh

Prickly-leaved ua siab mos siab muag tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo heev, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no rau lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsum tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no kaempferol, quercetin thiab 3-beta-D-glucoside quercetin, thaum cov nplooj muaj vitamin C, quercetin, 3-glucoside isorhamnetin thiab kaempferol. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb, uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nrog rau cov roj muaj roj nrog petroselinic acid hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Ib qho decoction thiab infusion, npaj ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm prickly-leaved meek, tau qhia rau siv nyob rau hauv flatulence thiab mob ntsws asthma. Txoj kev lis ntshav raws li nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav tsum siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev antiscorbutic. nplooj tau siv los ua zaub rau zaub nyoos, thiab cov hauv paus, nyeg, tuaj yeem siv ua cov tshuaj tsw qab heev rau ua ntau yam kua zaub.

Yog tias mob hawb pob, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li cov nroj tsuag no: txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm cov noob ntawm mycrusta perforated hauv ib khob dej. Qhov ua kom zoo sib tov yuav tsum xub muab rhaub kom sov me ntsis rau li peb mus rau plaub feeb, tom qab ntawd cov dej sib tov tau tso tawm rau ob teev, tom qab uas tus neeg sawv cev no yuav tsum tau lim zoo heev. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj raug coj los ntawm kev hno cov nplooj ua rau peb mus rau plaub zaug ib hnub, ob diav ua ntej pib noj mov.