Blueberry Nplooj

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Swamp blueberry (Latin Vaccinium uliginosum) - perennial deciduous shrubs ntawm qhov loj me, sawv cev rau Heather tsev neeg. Hom blueberry no tseem hu ua marsh blueberry.

Nqe lus piav qhia

Swamp blueberry yog cov ntoo txiav ntoo uas loj hlob hauv qhov siab los ntawm peb caug centimeters mus rau ib meter. Nws cov ceg khov kho yog cylindrical nyob rau hauv cov duab, thiab cov tawv ntoo tau pleev xim rau hauv qhov tsaus grey lossis xim av xim av. Raws li rau cov tua, lawv ib txwm ntsuab.

Rigid hloov cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag ib txwm zoo heev thiab zoo me me - raws li txoj cai, lawv qhov dav tsis tshaj 2.4 cm, thiab lawv qhov ntev yog 3 cm. Me ntsis tsawg zaus, koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov nroj tsuag nrog obovate nplooj. Cov blunt saum ntawm blueberry nplooj tau nruab nrog ib qho khoom lossis me ntsis nkhaus ntug nqes, nrog rau cov qog qis qis. Saum toj no, cov nplooj nplooj tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim daj-ntsuab thiab tau npog nrog cov xim txheej uas pom tau meej rau lub qhov muag, thiab los ntawm hauv qab lawv yog qhov sib dua me ntsis thiab muaj cov leeg zoo nkauj.

Cov paj poob qis, qhov ntev ntawm qhov uas feem ntau nce mus txog rau rau centimeters, yog qhov txawv los ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub raj mis-tswb-puab. Pedicels feem ntau ntev dua li paj. Txhua lub peduncle tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog ib khub ntawm cov paj ntoo uas muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg sib luag, mus txog qhov ntev ntawm ob txog tsib millimeters. Thiab tag nrho cov paj tau nyob ntawm qhov saum ntawm ceg xyoo tas los. Lub khob paj tau tsim los ntawm qhov me me sib npaug ntawm cov sepals nyob rau hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm plaub txog tsib daim, thiab cov iav dawb-zoo li corollas muaj cov ceg tawv ntawm cov hniav luv khoov sab nraud. Lub zes qe menyuam ntawm paj feem ntau yog plaub- lossis tsib-celled, stamens- txog yim txog kaum daim hauv txhua, thiab kab ib txwm ntev dua li cov stamens. Cov kab lis kev cai txiv hmab txiv ntoo no tawg paj txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Xya Hli, thiab nws cov paj tsuas kav ntev li kaum rau kaum ob hnub xwb.

Blueberry yog kab qoob loo ua qoob loo - nws yog pollinated los ntawm npauj npaim, ntsaum thiab muv. Thiab thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen kwv yees li plaub caug rau tsib caug hnub tom qab blueberries tawg.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog pom tias qhov tsim nyog ib feem ntawm cov paj thiab zes qe menyuam ntawm swamp blueberries (los ntawm 30 txog 70%) poob tawm, thiab tuaj yeem muaj ntau qhov laj thawj zoo rau qhov no: qee qhov ntawm lawv dhau los ua tsis tau txhim kho, qee qhov tau noj los ntawm teeb meem caterpillars, thiab lwm yam.

Blueberry txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam duab, tab sis feem ntau koj tuaj yeem pom oblong blueberry nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo li paj tawg paj, nce mus txog qhov ntev txog 1.2 cm. Cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ib txwm nyias heev, thiab cov nqaij yog dej thiab ntsuab. Qhov nruab nrab qhov hnyav ntawm txhua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog li 0.8 g. Sab hauv blueberry koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov noob xim av nrog lub ntsej muag crescent.

Loj hlob

Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias blueberries marsh tsim cov noob zoo kawg nkaus, nthuav tawm lawv nrog lawv cov kev pab tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem. Cov noob ntawm kab lis kev cai no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau ntau qhov xwm txheej (tsis muaj lub hnub ci ncaj qha, tsis muaj av noo ntau, nrog rau cuam tshuam hauv cov nyom thiab cov ntoo npog).

Blueberry yog tsob ntoo khov heev, thiab lub neej nyob ntawm nws cov hav tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib puas xyoo. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, nws pib dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo thaum nws mus txog kaum ib lossis kaum yim xyoo, thaum ob peb puas txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav luag ib txwm khaws los ntawm txhua tsob ntoo yam tsis muaj teeb meem ntau.

Qhov chaw saum toj no ntawm kab lis kev cai no feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam kab mob pathogenic (kwv yees li ob lub kaum os ntawm lawv ntau yam tuaj yeem pom ntawm blueberries), ntxiv rau los ntawm cov kab tsis zoo.