2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Chlorosis ntawm raspberries tau tshwm sim hauv qhov daj ntawm nplooj ntawm qhov kev coj noj coj ua zoo no. Qhov no yog kab mob vais lav tsis zoo uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau, vim tias kev mob nkeeg zoo li tsis muaj peev xwm kho tau. Cov nplooj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tua tau dhau los ua qhov pom me dua, cov tua tau zoo li tsis muaj kev loj hlob, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau ua tiav tsis haum rau tib neeg noj, vim tias lawv yog cov ntoo thiab qhuav. Nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv tus kab mob no tshaj li kho nws tom qab
Ob peb lo lus hais txog tus kab mob
Thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob, cov nplooj pib tig daj raws cov leeg, thiab tom qab qee lub sijhawm lawv yuav tig daj tag thiab yuav zoo ib yam li lub caij nplooj zeeg. Tsuas yog nrog qhov pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg ua chlorosis thim me ntsis. Qhov tsaus nti tshwm rau ntawm nplooj yog tus yam ntxwv tsis sib xws.
Thaum kis tus kab mob chlorosis, tua cov hauv paus tua ntawm cov hav txwv yeem tau pom zoo dua thiab nthuav dav hauv kev sib piv nrog cov ntoo zoo. Tib lub sijhawm, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo dhau los ua ib leeg ib leeg thiab feem ntau qhuav, tsis muaj sijhawm los siav.
Ntawm cov ntau yam muaj feem cuam tshuam rau chlorosis yog cov hauv qab no: Fastolf, Yellow Spirina, Usanka, Novost Kuzmina, Turner thiab Marlborough.
Chlorosis yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob uas nyob hauv cov hlwb ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj sia thiab tsim nyob hauv lawv. Nws tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev nqus kab (aphids tshwj xeeb), ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nrog cov kua ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj kab mob, nrog cog cov khoom (tshwj xeeb, hauv paus tua) thiab nrog cov cuab yeej vaj tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab.
Nws yog qhov tsis yooj yim sua tsis hais tias chlorosis cuam tshuam rau raspberries tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis zoo. Kab mob ntawm hom no (lub cev muaj chlorosis) tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm huab cua tsis zoo, nrog rau tsis muaj tus lej ntawm cov as -ham - boron, manganese, hlau thiab lwm yam. Chlorosis kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov av noo siab txaus ua ke nrog nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv alkaline thiab huab cua txias. Yog tias koj nchuav dej txias heev rau ntawm raspberry, koj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj chlorosis.
Yuav ua li cas sib ntaus
Thaum twg ua tau, tsuas yog cov khoom cog zoo yuav tsum tau yuav. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los xaiv raspberry ntau yam uas tiv taus chlorosis. Cov no suav nrog kev sau qoob loo Lavxias thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb. Cov kab sib nrug ib ntus yuav tsum tau loosened, cov av fertilized, thiab thaj chaw ntub dej yuav tsum tau xau.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv chlorosis los ntawm kev kis mus ntxiv, kev kho mob raws sij hawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag tiv thaiv kab kab yuav tsum tau nqa tawm. Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov, ua ntej tawg paj, txau los ntawm aphids tau ua nrog 0.2% nicotine sulfate tov lossis 3% nitrafen tov. Aphids nyob rau lub sijhawm no tsuas yog hatching los ntawm cov qe ntau dhau. Thiab ua ntej paj, qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev txau nrog 0.1% emulsion ntawm peb caug feem pua methylmercaptophos. Tom qab kho nrog cov tshuaj no, tsawg kawg 45 hnub yuav tsum dhau ua ntej pib sau qoob.
Txhua lub hav txwv yeem qhia pom tias muaj chlorosis yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim ntawd thiab hlawv.
Yog tias chlorosis yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub cev, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim qhov ua rau nws tshwm sim. Thaum cov av noo siab, koj yuav tsum sim txo nws. Yog tias qhov laj thawj yog cov tshuaj alkaline hauv av, tom qab ntawd nws tau txo los ntawm kev ntxiv gypsum ib square meter - los ntawm ib puas rau ib puas nees nkaum grams. Rau kev ywg dej, siv tsuas yog dej sov hauv lub hnub. Thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ywg dej yuav yog dej los ntawm cov chaw tso dej (pas dej, pas dej thiab dej ntws).
Raws li rau cov chiv, thaum muaj chlorosis, hnav khaub ncaws nrog nitrogen yuav tsum tau ua ntej. Cov tshuaj Potash tau thov ua tib zoo, nyob rau hauv koob tshuaj me me, thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsis kam siv cov chiv tshiab thiab cov superphosphate ntshiab tag nrho - lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav ntxiv.
Txhawm rau ua kom tsis muaj chlorosis, pov tseg tom hav zoov, peat, compost lossis humus tau nkag rau hauv av. Lawv yuav tsum nqa tuaj rau txhua lub square meter, 5 - 6 kg, ib zaug txhua ob rau peb xyoos. Kev ywg dej nrog kev ntxiv cov quav qaib los kuj yuav pab tau zoo - ib feem ntawm cov quav yuav xav tau kaum lossis kaum ob feem ntawm cov dej.
Pom zoo:
Qab Thiab Kho Cov Khoom Qab Zib - Raspberry Jam
Tau ntau xyoo lawm, raspberry jam tau yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Russia cov tshuaj yej haus. Txawm hais tias niaj hnub no cov neeg Lavxias tau hloov pauv los ntawm qhov kev coj noj coj ua no, hloov cov qab thiab qab los noj qab haus huv nrog cov khoom qab zib uas muaj calorie ntau ntau uas tsis muaj qhov kho tau zoo thiab feem ntau ua rau hnyav dua. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias raspberry jam muaj cov piam thaj ntau, nws cov ntsiab lus calories tsuas yog 273 kcal thiab, nrog kev siv nruab nrab, nws tsis muaj peev xwm
Pitting Ntawm Raspberry Stems
Ulcerative spotting ntawm raspberry stems feem ntau pom nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Russia. Ntxiv nrog rau raspberries, nws feem ntau tawm tsam roses nrog blackberries. Tus mob no tseem paub tias yog mob qog noj ntshav raspberry. Qhov kev tawm tsam tsis zoo no ua rau tuag ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab, raws li, kom txo qis hauv cov qoob loo. Thiab berries sau los ntawm mob raspberry Bush yog ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Qhov mob-fated ulcerative spotting tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm cov cog qub thiab ntawm cov uas nyob ze cov tsiaj qus
Ob Peb Qhov Kev Paub Kom Tau Txais Qhov Zoo Raspberry Sau
Raspberries tsuas yog lub tsev khaws khoom ntawm txhua yam ntawm cov vitamins, thiab tseem yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj. Yuav ua li cas zoo siab yog haus dej sov ua kom muaj ntxhiab tshuaj yej nrog raspberry jam hauv lub caij ntuj no! Nws tam sim ntawd sov thiab xis nyob, txawm tias nws yog xim av thiab pos huab sab nraum lub qhov rais. Tab sis txhawm rau haus cov tshuaj yej nrog raspberry jam, koj yuav tsum xub ua cov jam no. Thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias raspberries "tsis xav tau" muab cov qoob loo zoo? Kuv yuav qhia rau koj ob peb yam yooj yim uas pab kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm raspberries
Raspberry Pruning
Cov neeg nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov feem ntau yog cov tswv yim tias raspberries yuav luag yog tsob ntoo uas tsis tau cog ntau tshaj plaws hauv vaj. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov ntau dua qhov no yog kev xav tsis thoob, txij li nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau prune raspberry hav txwv yeem txhua xyoo. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws kuj tshwm sim tias kev txiav cov hav txwv yeem tau ua ntau dua. Nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug ntawm cov qoob loo no, tus neeg ua teb tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav tau txais kev nplua nuj thiab sau qoob loo los ntawm qhov tshwm sim
Raspberry Tom Qab Fruiting, Dab Tsi Yuav Tsum Tau Ua
Tsoos ntau yam ntawm raspberries, tsis zoo li cov remontant, pib npaj rau lub caij tshiab tam sim tom qab khaws berries: Lub Xya Hli-Lub Yim Hli. Cia peb tham txog cov cai rau tshem tawm cov ceg, fertilizing, ywg dej, ua haujlwm
