Lig Lig

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Lig lig yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua norichnikovye, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav muaj suab li hauv qab no: Rhinanthus serotinus (Schoenh.) Oborny (R. angustifolius Gmel., R. loj Ehrh., R. montanus Saut.). Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg rattle lig nws tus kheej, tom qab ntawv hauv Latin nws yuav yog: Scrophulariaceae Juss.

Nqe lus piav qhia txog kev lig lig

Lig rattle lig yog tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag li ib puas centimeters. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias tsob ntoo zoo li no yog ib nrab kab mob. Lub qia ntawm lub rattle lig yog ncaj, los ntawm nruab nrab heev xws li cov qia yuav tsum tau khov heev thiab yuav luag liab qab, thaum cov ceg ntawm cov qia yuav raug qhia obliquely upward thiab yuav ntau dua lossis tsawg dua cov xim daj. Lig rattle nplooj dhau los ua ntev dua qia internodes, lawv yog linear-lanceolate lossis lanceolate, thaum internodes yuav muaj ntau heev: los ntawm kaum tsib mus rau peb caug daim. Lub corolla ntawm lub rattle lig tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim daj, nws qhov ntev yog kaum rau rau kaum yim millimeters, nws tau txais lub raj me ntsis nkhaus, thiab daim di ncauj sab saud ntawm tsob ntoo no tau muaj lub qhov ntswg liab, thiab nws qhov ntev yuav siab tshaj ib hli. Lub thawv ntawm lub rattle lig yuav muab sib npaug hauv cov duab, nws qhov ntev thiab dav yog cuaj mus rau kaum millimeters, thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov noob yog kwv yees li peb txog plaub millimeters, thiab qhov dav yuav luag zoo ib yam.

Lub paj tawg paj tawg lig poob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Yim Hli mus txog Lub Kaum Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Ukraine, Caucasus, Belarus, txhua cheeb tsam ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj, tshwj tsis yog thaj av Okhotsk nkaus xwb, nrog rau Verkhne-Tobolsk thiab Irtysh cheeb tsam ntawm Western Siberia, hauv txhua cheeb tsam ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia, tshwj tsis yog rau thaj tsam Nizhne-Volzhsky. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no nyiam qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov hav txwv yeem, cov av xuab zeb, cov nyom thiab cov ntoo thuv hav zoov. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog pom tias lub rattle lig yog tshuaj tua kab thiab tseem yog tsob nroj lom.

Nqe lus piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lub rattle lig

Lub rattle lig yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kho lub zog, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tau pom zoo kom piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm alkaloids, iridoids, benzoic acid, flavonoids, beta-sitosterol, ntxiv rau phenolcarboxylic acids hauv qab no thiab lawv cov txiaj ntsig: chlorogenic, ferulic thiab caffeic acids hauv kev sib xyaw ntawm tsob nroj no. Ib qho decoction tau npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm lub rattle loj tau pom zoo kom siv los ua cov tshuaj diuretic thiab analgesic, thiab tseem siv tshuaj zoo li no rau kev quav dej quav cawv, mob plab, hnoos, mob taub hau, leucorrhoea, raws plab thiab jaundice.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias prophylactically nrog hypothermia, koj yuav tsum tau txhuam cov tawv nqaij nrog cov nyom nyom ntawm lub rattle lig, uas yav tas los sib xyaw nrog zib ntab.

Txog kev hnoos thiab mob khaub thuas, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li cov nroj tsuag no: rau kev npaj cov tshuaj zoo li no, nws raug nquahu kom noj ib teaspoon ntawm cov nyom qhuav nyom lig rattle hauv ob khob dej. Nws tau pom zoo kom rhaub cov txiaj ntsig kho kom zoo txog li peb txog plaub feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd cov dej sib tov no tau tso tawm kom ntev li ib teev, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj raws li tsob ntoo no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo lim. Tus neeg sawv cev kho tau raug coj los ntawm kev sib tw lig peb txog plaub zaug ib hnub, ib diav.