Mytnik Zoo

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Mytnik zoo yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua norichnikovye, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Pedicularis venustra Bunge. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg zoo nkauj mytnik nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav yog: Scrophulariaceae Juss.

Kev piav qhia ntawm mytnik zoo nkauj

Qhov zoo nkauj mytnik yog cov tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj hnub nyoog uas tseem yog ib nrab kab mob, thiab nws qhov siab yuav hloov pauv ntawm kaum thiab plaub caug centimeters. Lub qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog me ntsis, ob peb nplooj hauv qab ntawm mytina zoo nkauj yuav tau pinnately dissected rau hauv tob pinnately cais ntu. Cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nyob rau hauv qhov tuab tuab inflorescence, lawv yuav luag tsis nyob, thiab corolla ntawm mytnik yog daj zoo nkauj, nws qhov ntev yuav txog nees nkaum rau nees nkaum-tsib millimeters, thaum lub paj tawg hauv nruab nrab yog tsib-lobed.

Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no pom nyob hauv Central Asia, Sab Hnub Tuaj, Sab Hnub Poob thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia. Rau kev loj hlob, qhov zoo nkauj mytnik nyiam cov ntug dej ntawm cov hav dej hav zoov, hav zoov, hav zoov alkaline thiab hav zoov hav zoov.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm mytnik zoo nkauj

Mytnik tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum siv lub hom phiaj kho mob nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov paj, cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov nyom ntawm cov ntoo no. Nyom suav nrog cov qia, nplooj thiab paj. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tau pom zoo kom piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm saponins, coumarins, alkaloids, ntxiv rau iridoids ntawm aucubin, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm harpagid, aucubin thiab flavonoids hauv qab no: apigenin, kaempferol, quercetin thiab luteolin hauv kev sib xyaw ntawm tsob nroj no.

Mytnik tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog hemostatic, anti-inflammatory, hypotensive thiab cardiotonic effect. Ib qho decoction tau npaj los ntawm cov hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov nyhuv diuretic. Ib qho decoction raws li cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nyom mint tau qhia rau siv los ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, diuretic thiab hemostatic tus neeg sawv cev, thiab tseem siv rau mob raws plab, mob syphilis, metrorrhagia, hyperkeratosis ntawm tawv taub hau thiab rau resorption ntawm hemorrhoids.

Raws li rau cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, ntawm no cov ntoo no tau nthuav dav heev. Txoj kev lis ntshav, npaj ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov paj ntawm mytnik, yog siv rau neurasthenia, mob ntsws ntsws, mob ntsws, mob nephritis thiab tendon rupture, thiab tseem siv ua hemostatic thiab diuretic. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias decoction tau npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no kuj tseem siv hauv tshuaj kho tsiaj. Ntawm no, xws li decoction raws li tshuaj ntsuab mytnik yog siv rau hnoos hauv nees thiab rau rabies hauv dev.

Raws li cov tshuaj diuretic, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li qhov zoo nkauj mytnik: txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj zoo no, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm cov hauv paus hniav tawg ntawm tsob ntoo no hauv ib khob dej npau. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau muab tso rau li ob teev, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau pom zoo kom lim cov khoom sib tov kom huv si. Siv tus neeg sawv cev kho mob raws li qhov zoo nkauj mytnik peb zaug ib hnub, ib diav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias txhawm rau ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thaum siv cov tshuaj no, nws tau pom zoo tsis yog ua raws txhua txoj cai nruj rau kev noj cov tshuaj zoo li no, tab sis kuj yuav tsum ua raws txhua qhov kev cai siv tshuaj raws li zoo mytnik. Hauv qhov no, cov tshuaj zoo li no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.