2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Gooseberry xeb cuam tshuam rau gooseberries thiab currants tshaj plaws. Thaum xub thawj, nws txhim kho ntawm sedge, uas yog cov kab mob fungal overwinters, thiab los ntawm cov kab mob tom qab kis los ntawm cua mus rau gooseberries thiab currants. Nrog kev muaj zog txaus los ntawm qhov mob no, ib nrab (lossis ntau dua) ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo feem ntau poob tawm, thiab cov ntoo lawv tus kheej poob los ntawm 40 txog 78 feem pua ntawm cov nplooj
Ob peb lo lus hais txog tus kab mob
Thaum qhov mob no tshwm sim, cov ntaub qhwv daj ntawm qhov loj me me tau tsim rau ntawm nplooj, ovaries thiab paj ntawm gooseberries thiab currants. Hauv cov ntaub qhwv no, kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob fungal-tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim. Me ntsis tom qab, cov ntaub qhwv coj los ua daim ntawv me me, uas yog vim li cas lub npe ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov ua rau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov xwm txheej no yog ntau yam basidiomycete nceb.
Raws li txoj cai, qhov txhab ntawm cov ntoo Berry tau pom nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Cov nplooj puas zoo li tsis zoo thiab pib poob tawm ua ntej ntxov, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov hav txwv yeem tsis tau txhim kho thiab ib leeg ib sab. Ua kom qhuav sai, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no poob yooj yim.
Yuav ua li cas sib ntaus
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tau pom zoo kom cog gooseberry thiab currant ntau yam uas tiv taus qhov mob no. Currant ntau yam hu ua "Dove" tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo. Thaum xaiv qhov chaw rau cog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no, qis thiab ntub dej yuav tsum zam thaum twg los xij. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nyiam thaj chaw dawb los ntawm cov tswv nruab nrab (tshwj xeeb, los ntawm sedges). Cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hav txwv yeem tau ua tib zoo xoob, thaj chaw dej tau ntws tawm, thiab tag nrho cov nplooj poob tau tawg nrog lawv tom qab hlawv. Xwb, cov nplooj poob tuaj yeem ua rau hauv av.
Txhawm rau zam kev kis kab mob ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj kab xeb, cov ntoo uas nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum tau txiav (kwv yees li ntawm ob puas meters). Thiab cov cheeb tsam uas sedge loj tuaj yog cov dej.
Koj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm gooseberries thiab currants mus rau xeb xeb los ntawm kev pub lawv nrog chiv thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lossis lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Ib feem pua daws ntawm Bordeaux kua thiab lwm cov tshuaj hu ua fungicides pab daws tau zoo nrog cov pob zeb xeb. Thaum lub sijhawm tawg paj, thawj qhov yuav tsum tau txau; qhov thib ob, kev kho mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nrog rau lub sijhawm tawg paj; thiab tam sim ntawd tom qab paj, qhov kev txau thib peb yog nqa tawm. Yog hais tias gooseberry thiab currant Bush tau cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kab mob, nws tau tso cai ua qhov kev kho plaub zaug kaum hnub tom qab qhov thib peb. Thiab tsis yog thawj ob lub tshuaj ua ntej ua paj, nws tsis txwv tsis pub nqa ib qho hu ua "xiav" - rau qhov no, peb feem pua daws ntawm Bordeaux kua tau siv nyob rau theem ntawm lub paj o tuaj.
Bordeaux kua tuaj yeem hloov nrog tooj liab sulfate lossis tshuaj xws li Captan, Tsiram thiab lwm yam. Kev npaj bio-Fitosporin, nrog rau kev npaj "Hom", "Ordan", "Baylon", "Topaz", "Oksikhom" thiab "Abiga-Peak" yog qhov tsim nyog rau txau.
Koj tuaj yeem tawm tsam xeb xeb yam tsis siv tshuaj. Rau qhov no, 200 g ntawm cov luam yeeb hmoov av tau nchuav nrog ob rau peb liv dej kub thiab hais kom ob mus rau peb hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txoj kev lis ntshav tau npaj los ntawm ib khob ntawm qej cloves, uas tseem tau ntim nrog ob liv dej kub. Tom ntej no, ob qho tib si ua ntej-lim dej tau nchuav rau hauv lub lauj kaub uas tau npaj ua ntej kaum-litre thiab ib rab diav ntawm av liab (kub) lossis kua txob dub, ntxiv rau ib diav ntawm cov kua xab npum, tau ntxiv rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Kev daws yog hais dua ib teev lossis ob zaug, lim dua thiab txau nrog cov nroj tsuag (kom txog thaum lub buds qhib). Thiab lub ncuav mog qab zib seem tom qab straining tau tawg nyob ib ncig ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab tau me ntsis dripped. Ob peb lub lis piam tom qab, thaum cov nplooj tawg, cov hav txwv yeem tau ntxiv nrog txau cov dos tev - nws yuav daws kev nyuaj siab los ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab muab lub zog rau lawv.
Pom zoo:
Gooseberry Moth - Kab Tsuag Ntawm Cov Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Thiab Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo
Npauj npaim gooseberry, tseem hu ua npauj npaim gooseberry, muaj nyob txhua qhov txhia chaw. Nws ua rau tsis tsuas yog gooseberries nrog dub currants - txawm hais tias tsawg dua, kab tsuag no yuav tsis kam tsis noj rau noog cherry, txiv duaj, apricot thiab plum ib yam. Qhov teeb meem loj yog tshwm sim los ntawm npauj npaim gooseberry thaum lub sijhawm kev tsim kho lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev cuam tshuam nrog kab tsuag no thiab pib tawm tsam nws raws sijhawm
Gooseberry Thiab Currant Anthracnose
Gooseberry thiab currant anthracnose yog qhov ntau heev. Liab currants ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm kab mob no, thiab gooseberries tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Qhov kev tawm tsam no tsim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov thaum lub caij los nag. Rau qhov loj, cov cog ntoo ntau dhau los kuj ua rau nws nthuav tawm. Cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau pom los ntawm kev txo qis hauv kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua, thiab tsis tsuas yog cov ntsiab lus qab zib ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau txo qis, tab sis kuj tseem ntim ntawm kev sau qoob loo tag nrho
Dawb Qhov Chaw Ntawm Gooseberry Thiab Currant Nplooj
Qhov chaw dawb, txwv tsis pub hu ua septoria, nquag tawm tsam gooseberries nrog currants thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Liab currant tau cuam tshuam los ntawm kev mob tsis zoo mus rau qhov qis dua piv rau dub. Kev phom sij ntawm septoria yog qhov siab heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj tsam yav qab teb - cov ntaub so ntswg tuag ntawm cov kab mob uas kis tau feem ntau mus txog 20 - 50% ntawm lawv tag nrho saum npoo. Tus kab mob no, ntxiv rau qhov qhuav heev ntawm cov nplooj, kuj ua rau lawv poob ntxov. Thiab rau kev tua mob, nws yog tus yam ntxwv
Yuav Ua Li Cas Thiab Yuav Kho Tus Mob Pear Xeb Li Cas?
Ib lub vaj zaub zoo yog tus yuam sij rau kev sau qoob loo zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, tsob ntoo thiab ntoo feem ntau raug rau ntau yam kab mob, pear tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb. Cov kab mob feem ntau thiab txaus ntshai yog suav tias yog xeb. Yog tias koj pom cov pob liab liab thiab nthuav tawm ntawm lub paj ntoo, nws tau pib poob qis ua ntej, uas txhais tau tias koj txiv pear xav tau kev kho mob sai! Yuav ua li cas thiab yuav pab tsob ntoo li cas?
Npau Taws Currant Currant Yob
Cov quav cab uas muaj nkuaj nyug nyob txhua qhov chaw thiab yog ib feem ntawm cov qoob loo qoob loo. Feem ntau, nws ua rau cov ntoo currant, cov pos ntoo dub, cov ntoo tshauv hauv roob, ntau yam qoob loo qoob loo, cov paj qus sawv thiab hawthorn. Spruce, hazel, buckthorn, birch, ntoo qhib, larch, barberry, ntxiv rau tshauv, poplar thiab maple tsis dim nws mloog. Yog li qhov kev ua phem ntawm kab ntsig tsis zoo tsis ua rau poob ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov qoob loo, cov kab mob gluttonous no yuav tsum tau sib zog ua ke
