2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Gooseberry thiab currant anthracnose yog qhov ntau heev. Liab currants ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm kab mob no, thiab gooseberries tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Qhov kev tawm tsam no tsim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov thaum lub caij los nag. Rau qhov loj, cov ntoo cog ntau dhau kuj ua rau nws nthuav tawm. Cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau pom los ntawm kev txo qis hauv kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua, thiab tsis yog tsuas yog cov ntsiab lus qab zib ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo poob qis, tab sis kuj tseem ntim ntawm kev sau qoob loo tag nrho
Ob peb lo lus hais txog tus kab mob
Thaum kis tus kab mob anthracnose, me ntsis xim av me ntsis tshwm rau ntawm cov nplooj ntawm gooseberries thiab currants, txoj kab uas hla yog li 1 hli. Thaum dhau los tshuaj xyuas, koj tuaj yeem pom cov pob me me ci ci ntawm qhov chaw no. Yog tias cov ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau cuam tshuam loj heev, tom qab ntawd cov pob pib maj mam ua ke.
Raws li tus kab mob tshwm sim, cov nplooj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib qhuav, curl upside down thiab maj mam poob tawm. Raws li txoj cai, lawv pib poob los ntawm cov ceg qis thiab yog tias lawv tseem nyob ntawm cov ntoo txiv ntoo, tom qab ntawd feem ntau tsuas yog nyob ntawm lawv saum. Thiab los ntawm cov hav txwv yeem liab currants, nplooj poob yuav luag tag.
Ntxiv nrog rau nplooj, anthracnose feem ntau cuam tshuam rau nplooj petioles, nrog rau cov qia me me thiab cov tua ntsuab, uas muaj cov xim daj me me tshwm. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev swb ntawm cov qia yog yeej poob ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thiab ncaj qha rau ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me me me me me tau tsim, cov chaw uas tau nce me ntsis.
Qhov ua rau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov scourge no yog cov kab mob hu ua fungi uas hibernates feem ntau ntawm nplooj poob. Thiab kev kis tus kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub caij ntuj sov nrog conidia.
Yuav ua li cas sib ntaus
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ua los ntawm kev xaiv ntau yam tiv taus rau kev puas tsuaj anthracnose. Feem ntau tiv taus ntau yam ntawm dawb thiab liab currants yog Victoria liab, Faya fertile, Holland liab, Chulkovskaya thiab Laturnais. Thiab nyob rau hauv dub currant, ntau yam xws li Stakhanovka, Katun, Altai, Primorsky tus yeej, Sanders thiab Golubok tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau anthracnose.
Cov nplooj poob hauv qab tsob ntoo Berry yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim, vim tias muaj teeb meem fungal spores lub caij ntuj no hauv nws. Kev sib kis ntawm cov nroj nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum tau nres kom raws sijhawm. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom khawb cov av hauv lub voj voos ze ntawm lub cev - qhov no yog ua tiav thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav los yog lub caij nplooj zeeg lig. Pruning nrog thinning plantings yuav tsis yog superfluous. Thiab txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov qoob loo rau anthracnose yuav pab tau qhov muaj peev xwm siv cov chiv.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov av hauv lub vaj muaj tus kab mob no tau txau ntau nrog tooj tooj liab sulfate lossis Nitrafen. Qhov tseem ceeb yog kom muaj sijhawm los ua qhov no ua ntej lub buds pib tawg nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov.
Nws tsis raug txwv tsis pub siv Bordeaux kua hauv kev tawm tsam anthracnose (rau kaum litres dej - 100 g), ntxiv rau colloidal sulfur, tooj liab sulfate (rau kaum litres dej - 40 g) thiab txhais tau tias "Phtalan", " Kuprozan "," Khomycin "lossis" Kaptan " - lawv ua cov kev kho mob tam sim, sai li sai tau thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tsis zoo pom. Thiab qhov kev txau zaum ob feem ntau yog ntog rau lub sijhawm tom qab sau qoob thiab ua tiav kaum hnub tom qab nws xaus.
Kev npaj "Oxyhom", "Hom" thiab "Abiga-Peak" kuj tsim nyog rau kev kho mob. Thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tawm tsam anthracnose yog "Cov Nyiaj Tau Los" thiab "Ditan M-45".
Nrog tshwj xeeb yog kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov zaub, koj tuaj yeem siv "Fundazol", "Ridomil Gold MC", "Skor", "Profit Gold", "Previkur", "Ordan" thiab "Acrobat MC". Cov tshuaj tua kab no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm ib tiam neeg tshiab, qhov ua haujlwm ntawm qhov uas suav nrog kev tsim cov tshuaj antispore, kho thiab tiv thaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug nquahu kom ua kev kho mob nrog qhov txhais tau tias tsis pub ntau tshaj ib xyoos ib zaug.
Pom zoo:
Gooseberry Moth - Kab Tsuag Ntawm Cov Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Thiab Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo
Npauj npaim gooseberry, tseem hu ua npauj npaim gooseberry, muaj nyob txhua qhov txhia chaw. Nws ua rau tsis tsuas yog gooseberries nrog dub currants - txawm hais tias tsawg dua, kab tsuag no yuav tsis kam tsis noj rau noog cherry, txiv duaj, apricot thiab plum ib yam. Qhov teeb meem loj yog tshwm sim los ntawm npauj npaim gooseberry thaum lub sijhawm kev tsim kho lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev cuam tshuam nrog kab tsuag no thiab pib tawm tsam nws raws sijhawm
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Txhua leej txhua tus nyiam txiv pos nphuab - ob tus menyuam thiab cov laus. Cov txiv pos nphuab zoo heev rau kev saib xyuas, lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas tas li thiab ntsuas kev tiv thaiv tas li uas yuav zam rau ntau tus kab mob tsis zoo uas cuam tshuam rau koj cov qoob loo
