2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Kov-kuv-tsis yog tub ntxhais yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua zaub qhwv lossis cruciferous, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav muaj suab li hauv qab no: Cordamine impatiens L. yog: Brassicaceae Burnett. (Cruciferae Yus.)
Kev piav qhia ntawm kov-kuv-tsis yog tub ntxhais
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kov-kuv-tsis yog txhua xyoo, ib xyoos, lossis tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm kaum tsib thiab yim caum centimeters. Lub qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog liab qab, thiab nws cov nplooj, tig mus, yuav yog me ntsis ciliate lossis liab qab. Nplooj nplooj rosettes ntawm qhov kov-kuv-tsis yog cov tub ntxhais yog ob-plaub-khub, thaum cov nplooj sab saud muaj cov nplooj tsis muaj nplooj lanceolate. Cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav me me, feem ntau lawv tsis tau cog qoob loo nrog lub corolla, thiab qhov ntev ntawm sepals hloov pauv kom sib npaug li ib puas thiab xya caum-tsib millimeters. Qhov ntev ntawm cov nplaim paj ntawm cov tub ntxhais impatiens yog sib npaug rau ob thiab ib nrab millimeters, lawv tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim dawb thiab yog oblong-wedge-shaped.
Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no pom nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Ukraine, Central Asia, Caucasus, European feem ntawm Russia, Belarus, Sab Hnub Poob thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia. Rau kev loj hlob, kov-me-tsis yog cov tub ntxhais hluas nyiam hav zoov thiab ntub hav zoov, ntug dej ntawm cov dej ntws thiab dej ntws, av nplaum thiab pob zeb nqes hav mus txog rau nruab nrab txoj siv roob.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm qhov kov-kuv-tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb
Lub hauv paus ntawm qhov kov-kuv-tsis yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig tshuaj, thaum lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj nws tau pom zoo kom siv nplooj, paj, nyom thiab noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsum tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm flavonoids ntawm glycosides quercetin thiab kaempferol, ntxiv rau cov cim ntawm alkaloids, hauv qhov dav hlau ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kov-kuv-tsis. Ascorbic acid yuav muaj nyob hauv cov nplooj. Cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj cov roj ua rog, uas nyeg muaj cov hauv qab no: arachidic, linoleic, erucic, linolenic, oleic, palmitic, stearic, behenic, eicosadienic thiab dihydroxy acids.
Txoj kev lis ntshav, npaj ua lub hauv paus ntawm qhov kov-kuv-tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov tshuaj diuretic thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Hauv Caucasus, nrog qaug dab peg hauv cov menyuam yaus, nws raug nquahu kom siv txoj kev lis ntshav raws cov paj ntawm tsob ntoo no. Raws li rau cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, ntawm no kov-me-tsis tseem ceeb tau dhau mus thoob plaws. Ib qho decoction tau npaj los ntawm cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem ua tiav hloov mustard, thiab tseem siv ua diuretic. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias nplooj ntawm cov tub ntxhais uas kov tau tuaj yeem noj tau, thiab lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv los ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo heev.
Yog tias qaug zog hauv menyuam yaus, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li cov nroj tsuag no: txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm cov paj tawg paj uas ntxim rau ib khob dej kub npau. Nws tau pom zoo tias qhov sib xyaw ua tshuaj ua ntej yuav tsum tau tso tawm kom ntev li peb caug mus rau plaub caug feeb, tom qab qhov sib xyaw no raws li kov-me-tsis yog cov tub ntxhais yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo lim. Cov txiaj ntsig tshuaj raws li tsob ntoo no tau noj ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub, tsis hais txog kev noj mov, ib diav.
Raws li cov tshuaj diuretic, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tau siv: rau nws txoj kev npaj, siv ib rab diav ntawm cov noob uas kov-rhiab hauv ib khob dej. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum xub muab rhaub rau tsib feeb, tawm mus rau infuse rau ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd lim kom huv si. Noj cov tshuaj zoo li peb zaug ib hnub, ib diav.
Pom zoo:
Lupine Yog Tus Kov Rau Cov Neeg Muag Paj Ntoo Tub Nkeeg Thiab Ua Haujlwm Siab Rau Vaj
Yog tias koj tsis tau tswj kom cog paj hauv koj lub vaj ua ntej, tab sis yeej xav kho koj lub phiaj nrog paj vaj, koj tseem muaj lub sijhawm zoo li no - tseb lupine. Nws ua haujlwm zoo ob qho tib si thaum tseb hauv lub Tsib Hlis thiab thaum tseb hauv Lub Rau Hli. Thiab muab cov xwm txheej huab cua tam sim no, nws yuav zoo dua yog tias ib tus neeg tuaj lig nrog cov qoob loo. Xyoo no, Lub Rau Hli feem ntau yuav muaj huab cua nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis. Thiab txawm hais tias lupine sown tam sim no yuav tsis tawg thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, nws muaj peev xwm heev uas nws yuav muaj sijhawm los thov kom tawg paj thaum lub Cuaj Hli, thiab tom qab ntawd tom ntej no
Tub Ntxhais
Tub ntxhais hais txog cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg cruciferous, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo suab zoo li no: Cardamine. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg tseem ceeb, hauv Latin nws yuav yog: Cruciferae. Lub hauv paus yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo uas tau npaj rau kev cog qoob loo hauv dej thiab hauv thaj chaw ntug dej hiav txwv.
Tub Ntxhais Dawb
Tub ntxhais dawb yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua zaub qhwv los yog cruciferous, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Cardamine leucantha (Tausch.) 0. E. Schulz. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg dawb tsev neeg nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no:
Tub Ntxhais Qab Zib
Tub ntxhais qab zib yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua zaub qhwv lossis cruciferous, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Cardamine amara L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg tseem ceeb nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no:
Cov Tub Ntxhais Hluas Noj Zaub Mov Zoo Li Cas Thiab Yog Kev Hem Thawj Dab Tsi?
Cov Hluas Puas Noj Kev Puas Tsuaj Rau Niam Txiv?
