Zoo Nkauj Tus Vaub Kib

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Tus vaub kib Moorish tau pom muaj qhov txhia chaw hauv Russia. Feem ntau, nws ua rau cov nplej, barley, rye thiab nplej, thiab me ntsis tsawg dua - pob kws, oats thiab millet. Larvae nrog kab laum yog teeb meem loj heev rau cov qoob loo - kev puas tsuaj uas lawv ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov qoob loo thiab nws cov khoom ci. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev phom sij loj yog tshwm sim los ntawm cab mus rau cov qoob loo tsis tau tsim kho thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, txhawm rau lub hauv paus ntawm tseem tsis tau tawg paj

Ntsib kab tsuag

Vaub kib Moorish yog kab kab uas yog tsev neeg ntawm vaub kib, thiab yog rau cov genus ntawm vaub kib.

Cov duab thiab cov menyuam mos ntawm vaub kib Moorish muaj qhov zoo ib yam sab nraud rau Austrian thiab vaub kib muaj teeb meem. Qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv tsuas yog tias lub cev me me ntawm cov vaub kib Moorish me ntsis me ntsis - nws qhov ntev yog los ntawm yim mus rau kaum ib millimeters. Lub cev ntawm cov kab no yog oblong, xim av thiab oval dav, thiab lawv lub taub hau peb sab yog me ntsis inclined thiab nruab nrog ib khub ntawm qhov nruab nrab qhov sib xyaw ob lub qhov muag, ntxiv rau ob lub ocelli ntawm cov yas. Cov npoo ib sab ntawm qhov hais tawm ntawm cov kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau me ntsis nkhaus lossis ncaj, thiab lawv cov clypeus tsis nthuav tawm dhau ntawm apex ntawm zygomatic daim hlau, tsim ib txoj kab txuas nrog nrog lawv. Ntawm ob sab ntawm ntu plab ntawm Moorish vaub kib, tuaj yeem pom me me me me. Dav thiab sib npaug me ntsis ntawm lub tsho tiv thaiv kab mob gluttonous npog ob lub tis thiab lub plab tag nrho.

Cov larvae ntawm cov vaub kib Moorish yog pib kheej kheej thiab xim hauv cov txiv qaub xim nplua nuj. Tom qab ib ntus, lawv tsaus ntuj. Thiab lub qe kheej kheej ntawm kab tsuag, ncav lub cheeb ntawm 1 hli, yog cov xim ntsuab.

Lub caij ntuj no ntawm cov neeg laus feem ntau yog nyob hauv hav zoov hauv qab nplooj poob. Lawv tawm ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj caij ntuj no los ze rau thaum xaus lub Plaub Hlis. Kab laum uas xav tau kev noj zaub mov ntxiv tam sim ntawd pib ua rau cov qoob loo muaj hnub nyoog. Cov vaub kib Moorish yog qhov txawv los ntawm txoj hauv kev qhib lub neej, thiab hauv kev nrhiav zaub mov lawv tuaj yeem ua dav hlau tseem ceeb.

Cov kab mob ua rau muaj kev phom sij nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis, thiab qe tau tso rau thaum Lub Rau Hli, thaum pib ntawm lub hlis. Qe tau nteg los ntawm kab kab nyob rau hauv kab ib txwm nyob rau hauv qhov tso quav. Txhua kab muaj kaum txog kaum plaub qe. Ovipositions feem ntau tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov qia thiab hauv qab ntawm nplooj. Kev txhim kho embryonic yuav siv sijhawm kaum ob txog kaum plaub hnub, thiab cov menyuam loj hlob nyob rau nruab nrab plaub lub lis piam, muaj sijhawm los kov yeej tsib lub sijhawm nyob rau lub sijhawm no.

Kev txhim kho kev vam meej ntawm tus vaub kib Moorish tsuas yog ua tau ntawm cov nplej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kab ntawm tiam neeg tshiab, nrog rau cov kab ntawm cov hnub nyoog laus dua, feem ntau pub rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov noob ntawm feem ntau cov nroj tsuag dicotyledonous. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Russia, tus vaub kib Moorish tau faib ntau yam, thiab hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov qoob loo qoob loo nws tus lej feem ntau tsis loj heev.

Tsuas yog ib tiam ntawm tus vaub kib Moorish tsim hauv ib xyoos. Nws cov kab menyuam loj hlob ntev dua li cov menyuam ntxaib ntawm cov vaub kib muaj teeb meem. Tsis tas li, cov vaub kib Moorish tso lawv lub qe txog xya mus rau kaum hnub tom qab tshaj li cov vaub kib muaj teeb meem. Txog tib lub sijhawm tom qab, kev txhawb siab ntawm cov kab ntawm cov kab no tshwm sim, nrog rau kev ya dav hlau ntawm cov txaj mus rau qhov chaw muag khoom ntawm lub caij ntuj no.

Cov nplej puas los ntawm cov vaub kib Moorish dhau los ua paug, thiab tseem muaj cov khoom ci tsis tseem ceeb thiab tsis muaj noob. Thiab yog tias kab tsuag nkag rau hauv cov hmoov thaum lub sij hawm threshing, tom qab ntawd nws tau txais cov khoom tsis zoo thiab muaj xim daj. Thiab qhob cij ci los ntawm hmoov zoo cuam tshuam rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.

Yuav ua li cas sib ntaus

Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, thiab kev sau qoob loo thaum ntxov yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev tswj hwm ntawm cov vaub kib Moorish.

Yog tias muaj pes tsawg tus kab mob parasites siab dhau, nws raug tso cai siv tshuaj kho mob txhawm rau txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov neeg laus thiab menyuam kab. Cov tshuaj tua kab feem ntau siv yog Mavrik, Ffontcid, Karate, Fury, Actellik, Decis, Fastak thiab Danadim. Kev npaj yuav tsum tau hloov pauv ib ntus kom cov vaub kib Moorish tsis muaj sijhawm los tsim kev tiv thaiv.