Asparagus Thin-leaved

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Asparagus thin-leaved (lat. Asparagus tenuifolius) Nws yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo ntawm tsev neeg Asparagus. Hom nroj tsuag no tau nthuav dav tshaj plaws nyob rau sab Hnub Tuaj Asia, Yav Qab Teb Europe (los ntawm Fabkis mus rau ciam teb ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation).

Yam ntxwv ntawm kab lis kev cai

Cov qia ncaj ncaj nrog cov ceg hloov tau yooj yim, uas muaj rab koob me me uas ua haujlwm ntawm nplooj, 0.2 hli dav thiab 2.5 cm ntev. Lush hauv av tua ncav ob metres hauv qhov siab. Inflorescences yog heterosexual, dioecious. Perianth yog xim dawb-ntsuab hauv xim, 0.8 cm ntev, nrog rau rau luv luv thiab sib npaug stamens. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog xim liab, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ci (kwv yees li 1 centimeters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb), nyob rau hauv uas cov duab peb sab dub tsim. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav txog li ob lub hlis. Lub rhizome ntawm kab lis kev cai yog muaj zog, nthuav dav, sib sau ntau cov as -ham.

Luam tawm thiab cog qoob loo

Hauv kev cog qoob loo, asparagus tau nthuav tawm tsis yog tsuas yog cog qoob loo, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov noob. Txij li thaum cov noob asparagus tau npog nrog lub plhaub tsaus xim av tsaus nti, kev cog qoob loo yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj. Peb hnub ua ntej sowing, cov noob yuav tsum tau tsau rau hauv dej sov ntawm qhov kub ntawm 30 - 35 degrees Celsius, tom qab ntawd, kom tau txais cov yub muaj zog, cov noob yuav tsum tau ntsuas thiab barbotted rau ib hnub, uas yog, los ntawm cov dej uas lawv nyob, dhau cua los ntawm lub tshuab cua. Tom qab tag nrho cov kev tswj hwm no, cov noob tau ntim rau hauv cov ntawv lim, qhwv nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab muab tshem tawm mus rau qhov chaw sov kom tawg.

Cov noob uas daug tau cog rau hauv cov av uas muaj cov av muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Kev cog yog nqa tawm thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntawm qhov kub ntawm qhov av tsawg kawg 10 degrees Celsius. Cov noob tau muab tso rau hauv kab nrog lub caij sib nrug ntawm 40 centimeters ntawm qhov, mus rau qhov tob ntawm 3-4 centimeters.

Kev faib tawm ntawm cov neeg laus hav txwv yeem ntawm cov nplooj ntoo zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum lub sijhawm rov tsim dua ntawm cov tua, thiab thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum cov hauv av tua yuav luag qhuav. Txhawm rau faib cov hav txwv yeem, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los khawb nws tawm hauv av yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub hauv paus system, co nws tawm thiab faib nws ua ob peb ntu ntawm 3-4 tua nrog rab riam ntse. Rau txhua qhov kev tua, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum khawb qhov cais qhov sib txawv kom lub hauv paus tsis sib tw thiab xav tias dav. Cov khoom tawg sib cais tau cog rau ntawm qhov tob uas lawv nyob hauv ib lub hav txwv yeem, nrog rau qhov nrug ntawm 50 centimeters ntawm cov qia.

Tom qab cog cov noob los yog cov ceg ntoo tawg, kev saib xyuas ntxiv muaj nyob hauv kev tsis tu ncua, ywg dej, xoob thiab teeb pom kev. Tsis pub dhau ob lub lis piam tom qab cog, tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau pub nrog chiv los yog cov chiv ua ntxhia ua chiv.

Pab

Cov taum asparagus zoo tau nquag siv ob qho tib si hauv kev ua noj thiab hauv tshuaj. Qhov no yog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, nws muaj cov calories tsawg (22 kcal ib 100 g ntawm cov khoom lag luam), thiab muaj ntau cov vitamins, amino acids thiab minerals, yog li asparagus muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab yooj yim zom zaub mov hauv txhua qhov. Cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov kua zaub asparagus muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tsim cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij pob txha, kho qhov txhab sai, thiab txheej txheem kev rov kho cov hlab ntshav.

Thiab nws tseem tiv thaiv cov ntshav tsis zoo, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv, txo qhov mob ntawm daim siab thiab lub plab hnyuv, txhawb kev tshem tawm cov urea, phosphates, roj cholesterol, thiab lwm yam los ntawm lub cev. nws yog kev kho cua sov lub teeb, cov khoom no tsis tas yuav tsum tau rhaub, thiab thaum nws nyob hauv dej kub nws poob tag nrho nws qhov tshwj xeeb.

Cov khoom no tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau zaub mov, piv txwv li, asparagus infusion muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tua kab mob, siv los ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob immunoprophylactic thaum mob khaub thuas thiab mob khaub thuas, thaum hnoos, nws pab tso hnoos qeev thiab daws qhov mob.