Marsh Txaj Txaj

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Marsh txaj txaj yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua kev sib hloov, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Galium palustre L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm txaj txaj nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Menyanthaceae Dumort.

Kev piav qhia ntawm swamp txaj txaj

Lub txaj txaj yog tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog nce lossis rov cog dua, uas qhov siab yuav hloov pauv ntawm kaum thiab xya caum centimeters. Cov qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau muaj ceg, lawv tuaj yeem ntxhib me ntsis lossis liab qab. Plaub nplooj ntawm lub txaj txaj yuav nyob hauv qhov chaw dav dav, cov nplooj zoo li oblong, lawv qhov ntev yuav yog li yim txog kaum tsib millimetres, thiab qhov dav yuav sib npaug li ob rau rau rau millimeters. Cov paj ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau ua khub, lawv tig los ua qhov me dua li cov qia nplooj, lawv qhov ntev yog ob txog yim millimeters, thiab qhov dav yuav yog ib nrab mus rau ib lub hli. Ib nrab umbrellas ntawm marsh txaj txaj yuav zoo li ob peb-paj, lawv tsim kev sib kis, xoob thiab paniculate inflorescence. Peduncles ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav ntev, ntxhib, ob- lossis triple-branched. Corolla ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim dawb, nws txoj kab uas hla yog li peb txog plaub lub hli, xws li lub corolla yuav ua rau lub ntsej muag ovoid. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub txaj txaj yog ob npaug, lawv qhov ntev yog ob millimeters, thiab lawv qhov dav yog peb millimeters.

Lub paj ntawm marsh bedstraw tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Yim Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no pom nyob rau Sab Hnub Poob thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia, Ukraine, Belarus, European ib feem ntawm Russia, Central Asia, Siberian Arctic thiab European Arctic. Rau kev loj hlob, marsh bedstraw prefers hav zoov hav, hav marshy thiab shrubs, swamps, marshy meadows, damp av xuab zeb-pebble shores ntawm pas dej, dej thiab ditches.

Nqe lus piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm marsh bedstraw

Cov av hauv av tau cog nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo kho tau zoo, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj. Nyom suav nrog nplooj, qia thiab paj.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom siv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no tau pom zoo kom piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm purpurin, purpurin-3-carboxylic acid, anthraquinones, lucidin primveroside, rubiadin thiab lucidin hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj flavonoids, ntau dua aliphatic hydrocarbons thiab iridoids.

Txoj kev lis ntshav tau npaj los ntawm cov nyom nyom nyom nyom tau pom zoo rau mob vwm, tab sis sab nrauv, xws li tus neeg sawv cev kho mob yog siv rau qhov txhab txhab. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj pleev rau cov qog, thaum lub decoction raws li cov nyom ntawm swamp bedstraw tau qhia rau siv hauv hypoxia. Cov paj ntawm tsob ntoo no kuj tseem siv hauv zos rau ntau yam hematomas.

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas hauv kev sim nws tau ua pov thawj tias kaum feem pua ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov khoom siv hemostatic.

Thaum muaj mob vwm, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li cov nroj tsuag no: txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm cov nyom nyom cag txaj rau ib khob dej npau. Qhov sib xyaw ua kom zoo yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd cov khoom sib xyaw no tau lim zoo heev. Cov tshuaj zoo li no tau siv peb mus rau plaub zaug hauv ib hnub, ib lossis ob diav. Nrog kev siv kom raug, tus neeg sawv cev kho mob zoo li ua tau zoo heev.