2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Cov paj paj noob hlis nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Russia nyob rau txhua qhov chaw. Thiab thaj tsam ntawm kev phom sij ntau tshaj plaws ntawm tus neeg tsis txaus siab no npog sab qab teb ntawm hav zoov-steppe thiab steppe. Raws li lub npe ntawm cov neeg tsis tau caw tuaj yeem hais qhia, nws ua rau lub paj tawg feem ntau ntawm txhua qhov, noj kom txog siav thiab ua paug pob paj paj noob hlis nrog rau ntawm cov kab ntsig tsis zoo, nrog rau braiding lawv nrog cobwebs. Kev puas tsuaj rau lub paj paj taub hau los ntawm kab tsuag no feem ntau ua rau lawv puas tsuaj ntxiv los ntawm rot qhuav. Moth paj noob hlis kuj tseem muaj peev xwm ua phem rau asters, safflower, chamomile, chrysanthemum thiab tus lej ntawm lwm cov qoob loo Compositae, yog li koj yuav tsum nyob ntawm koj tus neeg saib xyuas nrog nws
Ntsib kab tsuag
Npauj npaim paj yog npauj npaim nrog tis dav li ntawm 22 txog 26 hli. Nws cov tis daj-xim av pem hauv ntej tau nruab nrog peb txog tsib qhov xim dub nyob hauv nruab nrab, thiab ntau qhov chaw tuaj yeem pom ntawm lawv sab ntug. Cov tis tom qab ntawm cov neeg phem phem yog txhais tau thiab pleev xim rau hauv cov xim grey meej.
Qhov loj ntawm oblong mis-dawb qe ntawm cov paj paj noob hlis yog 0.8 hli. Kab ntsig daj -ntsuab ntsuab loj tuaj ntev li 15 - 18 hli. Lawv lub ntsej muag thiab taub hau yog xim av tsaus nti, thiab kab txaij xim av-dub tuaj yeem pom ntawm lawv lub cev. Pupae xim av yog 9 txog 13 hli ntev.
Xyoo ntawm cov npauj npaim muaj teeb meem pib nrog pib ntawm kev tawg paj ntawm paj thiab tau pom los ntawm Lub Rau Hli mus rau Lub Yim Hli. Cov poj niam nteg qe hauv cov paj noob hlis thiab cov pob tawb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog qe ib zaug, tab sis kuj tseem yog 2 - 5 daim, thiab tag nrho cov pojniam xeeb tub los ntawm ib puas thiab nees nkaum rau peb puas thiab nees nkaum qe. Kev loj hlob ntawm embryonic feem ntau kav peb txog rau xya hnub. Thaum xub thawj, kab ntsig pub rau ntawm cov paj paj thiab paj ntoos, thiab twb dhau mus txog lub hnub nyoog thib peb, lawv pib zom cov plhaub ntawm qhov mob, noj cov noob siav. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis nres nyob ntawd ib yam - kab mob muaj teeb meem feem ntau tseem noj cov nqaij ntawm cov pob tawb. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem zom cov kab cua hauv qab ntawm pob tawb thiab zom cov nplooj ntawm cov qhwv.
Kab ntsig nyob los ntawm kaum peb mus rau nees nkaum hnub. Lawv cov menyuam kawm ntawv tshwm sim hauv cov av, hauv cov dawb thiab ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom. Pupae txhim kho qhov nruab nrab li kaum xya hnub. Feem ntau, ib tiam neeg ntawm npauj paj noob hlis tsim thoob plaws xyoo. Nyob rau sab qab teb, kuj tseem muaj ob tiam nyob rau ib xyoos, tsuas yog qhov thib ob yog xaiv tau.
Ntxiv nrog rau thaj chaw Lavxias, qhov chaw nyob ntawm npauj paj noob hlis tseem npog sab hnub poob ntawm Asia thiab Europe. Cov qoob loo poob vim yog nws qhov kev ua phem phem los ntawm nees nkaum rau rau caum feem pua. Thaum huab cua los nag tau tsim, pob tawb paj noob hlis tau tawm tsam los ntawm kab tsuag feem ntau rot.
Yuav ua li cas sib ntaus
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tiv thaiv npauj npaim paj, nws raug nquahu kom cog cov noob ntau yam ntawm paj noob hlis - kab ntsig tsis ua rau lawv puas tsuaj, txij li txheej txheej tiv thaiv ntawm cov noob tsho tiv no yog qhov nyuaj heev rau lawv. Kab tsuag yooj yim tsis tuaj yeem zom los ntawm cov txheej carbonaceous nyuaj sab hauv daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov mob. Raws li txoj cai, nws pib tsim nyob rau hnub thib peb tom qab tawg paj. Thiab nws qhov kev tsim tawm xaus kwv yees li ntawm yim hnub, tsuas yog thaum lub sijhawm pib ntawm gnawing rau hauv qhov mob ntawm cov kab ntsig ntawm qhov thib peb instar.
Tom qab sau cov paj noob hlis, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom sib sib zog nqus lub caij nplooj zeeg plowing ntawm thaj chaw - nws yuav pab tshem tawm qee cov cab uas tau ploj mus rau lub caij ntuj no.
Cov pejxeem ntawm cov kab no tseem muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj tsim los ntawm ntau hom kab kab los ntawm kev xaj Diptera thiab Hymenoptera, ntxiv rau hauv daim ntawv hu ua fungus hu ua Metarrhizum anisopliae.
Pom zoo:
Tsis Nco Qab-kuv-tsis Nkag Siab
Tsis nco qab-kuv-tsis txhob nkag (lat. Myosotis decumbens) -herbaceous paj creeping cog ntawm genus Tsis nco qab-kuv-tsis (Latin Myosotis), uas yog tus tswv cuab ntawm Borage tsev neeg (Latin Boraginaceae). Nws yog tsob ntoo me me-rhizome muaj hnub nyoog txias-resistant tsob ntoo uas nyob hauv thaj tsam Arctic ntawm Sab Qab Teb Hemisphere.
Npauj Npaim Npauj Npaim - Tus Yeeb Ncuab Ntawm Cov Qoob Qoob Loo
Npauj npaim meadow daj tau pom nyob rau txhua qhov chaw. Kab mob cab no tuaj yeem ntsib tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Russia thiab Caucasus. Nws feem ntau ua rau cov qes ntawm cov carrots thiab parsnips, ntxiv rau qee yam qoob loo qoob. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws cov haujlwm tsis zoo yog qhov txo qis hauv qhov pom tau zoo ntawm cov noob thiab qhov tseem ceeb txo hauv cov qoob loo. Cov kab ntsig ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj rau cov noob qes ntawm umbelliferous heev - lawv tsis tsuas yog gnaw lub cev tsis muaj zog, tab sis kuj
Tsis Txaus Siab Whitefly
Me me, tab sis cov nyob deb whiteflies nyiam ua rau cov neeg ua teb tsis zoo thiab cov paj cog. Tsis yog phab ntsa ntawm chav tsev, lossis iav ntawm lub tsev cog khoom thiab tsev cog khoom tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm lawv. Ntxiv mus, cov tsev cog khoom tsim rau cog cog yog qhov haum rau whiteflies uas nyiam sov thiab noo noo. Whiteflies tseem yog cov gourmets - lawv nyiam noj hmo ntawm begonia, pelargonium, fuchsia. Yog tias tsis muaj ntawm koj lub windowsill, lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim txaus siab nrog lwm cov xim. Me me-winged "npauj" hlub huab cua ntawm dib
Tsis Txaus Siab Carrot Leaf Flea
Cov zaub ntug hauv paus zaub, tseem hu ua zaub ntug hauv paus zaub, yuav luag txhua qhov txhia chaw. Cov kab mob gluttonous no tshwj xeeb heev hauv cov cheeb tsam roob. Thiab qhov ntau ntawm lawv qhov kev nyiam saj suav nrog ntau yam kev coj noj coj ua hauv kaus. Cov tib neeg muaj tis, nrog rau cov kab menyuam thiab me ntsis tsawg dua nymphs nqus tag nrho cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov nplooj ntoo me. Cov nplooj tawm tsam los ntawm cov cab tsis zoo ua rau deformed, thiab yog tias kev puas tsuaj yog qhov tseem ceeb, tom qab ntawd cov nplooj feem ntau tuag tawm
Tsis Tu Siab, Tab Sis Dos Zoo Siab
Cov dos ntau tshaj plaws hauv nws lub koob meej hauv ntiaj teb no tuaj yeem sib tw tau zoo nrog cov qos yaj ywm rau lub npe ntawm lub khob cij thib ob rau tib neeg. Nco ntsoov cov dab neeg: mus ncig ntev, tus phab ej yuav nrog nws nyob hauv nws lub hnab ntim cov qhob cij thiab dos. Niaj hnub no peb siv cov dos ntau dua raws li cov txuj lom, thiab rau peb cov poj koob yawm txwv cov zaub no yog cov khoom lag luam puv ntoob thiab tau hwm tsis pub tsawg dua qhob cij, vim tias nws tau muaj nyob ntawm rooj noj mov ntau dua 5 txhiab xyoo! Cia peb rov nco txog yam uas xav tau txhawm rau txhawm rau
