2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Sivets lugovoi yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Teasers, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Succisa pratensis Moench. (Scabiosa succissa L.). Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm sivets meadow nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Dipsacaceae Juss.
Kev piav qhia ntawm sivtsa meadow
Sivets lugovaya paub nyob rau ntau lub npe nrov: pectoral nyom, nyom nyom, lyubka, nyom ntoo, willow tshuaj ntsuab thiab yug menyuam. Sivets meadow yog cov tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj hnub nyoog ntev, cog nrog cov tuab tuab txiav, uas zoo li txiav tawm, thiab cov hauv paus no tseem yuav tau muab nrog cov hauv paus tuab tuab. Lub qia ntawm tsob ntoo no tau txhim kho, nws qhov siab yuav hloov pauv ntawm peb caug thiab cuaj caum centimeters, nyob rau sab saum toj no cov qia yuav dais ob lub paj thiab ceg sib txawv. Basal nplooj ntawm meowow sow yog nyob rau oblong thiab es ntev petioles, thaum lub qia nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav rov qab, du, tag nrho-edged, ci thiab lanceolate. Lub taub hau paj ntawm sivet meadow yog hemispherical, lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj ntau daim nplooj, lawv tuaj yeem pleev xim rau hauv ob qho xim xiav-lilac thiab dawb. Txhua lub paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog plaub-toothed corolla, thiab tsuas muaj plaub lub stamens. Lub pistil ntawm sivets meadow, nyeg, tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog ib kab thiab qis zes qe menyuam. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nyom sow yog hemicarp. Lub paj ntawm tsob ntoo no tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Xya Hli mus txog rau Lub Yim Hli.
Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, sivets lugovaya pom nyob rau thaj tsam Moldova, Belarus, Caucasus, Dnieper cheeb tsam thiab Carpathians hauv Ukraine, Irtysh, Obsky thiab Verkhnetobolsky cheeb tsam ntawm Western Siberia, thaj tsam Angara-Sayan ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia, ib yam nkaus raws li cov cheeb tsam hauv qab no ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia: Verkhnevolzhsky, Nizhnedonsky, Dvinsko -Pechorsky, Karelo-Murmansk, Prichernomorsky, Zavolzhsky, Karelo-Murmansky, Baltic, Lodazhsko-Ilmensky thiab Volzhsko-Don. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no xav tau kev txiav tawm, cov hav zoov hav zoov, cov ntoo qis, cov nyom me me, cov nyom alkaline, hav zoov hav zoov thiab glades.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm sivets meadow
Sivets meadow tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov rhizomes thiab nyom ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj. Nyom suav nrog paj, qia thiab nplooj. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no yuav tsum tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm tsis tau kawm glycoside, tannins thiab saponins hauv tsob ntoo no.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias cov hauv paus ntawm Sivtsa meadows tau dhau los ua thoob plaws hauv homeopathy. Raws li rau cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, decoction tau npaj los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau siv ntawm no raws li muaj txiaj ntsig zoo emetic, expectorant, anthelmintic, kho qhov txhab, diuretic thiab expectorant. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag zoo li no siv rau mob plab thiab ascites, thiab hmoov raws cov rhizomes ntawm sivet meadow tau siv sab nrauv los ua tshuaj loog rau kev mob hniav. Cov dej cawv rho tawm ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov rhizomes tau siv rau ntau yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, suav nrog stomatitis, kab mob ua xua, ua pob liab liab, quaj ua pob, thiab pustules. Cov kua zaub npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab sivtsa meadowa tau qhia rau siv hauv kev tom ntawm cov dev vwm thiab nab, mob plab, mob taub hau, mob ntau yam kab mob hauv lub cev, mob ua pa nyuaj, thiab tseem siv cov tshuaj no los ntxuav qhov txhab thiab tawv nqaij uas tau cuam tshuam los ntawm kab mob scabies.
