Marsh Wormwood

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Marsh wormwood yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Asteraceae lossis Compositae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Artemisia palustris L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg wormwood nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav yog: Asteraceae Dumort. (Compositae Giseke).

Kev piav qhia ntawm marsh wormwood

Marsh wormwood yog tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm plaub thiab tsib caug centimeters. Xws li cov nroj tsuag yog liab qab thiab yuav muaj lub hauv paus ncaj. Lub qia ntawm cov ntoo wormwood yuav tau tsa, thiab cov pob tawb, tig mus, yog kheej kheej, qhov dav ntawm cov pob tawb yuav yog li ob-peb millimeters. Yuav muaj los ntawm ob txog kaum pob tawb tag nrho, lawv sib sau ua ke txhuam lossis ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom (glomeruli) Cov paj me me ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav yog pistillate, tsuas muaj kaum ib txog rau kaum peb ntawm lawv, thaum lub corolla yog filiform tubular, muaj li ntawm nees nkaum yim txog rau peb caug daim paj. Lub corolla ntawm marsh wormwood nws tus kheej yuav liab qab thiab conical, cov achenes muaj xim nyob rau hauv xim av tones thiab yog ovoid-oblong.

Cov nroj tsuag no tawg paj nyob rau lub hlis lub Yim Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, pom cov ntoo wormwood nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Sab Hnub Poob Siberia, sab hnub poob ntawm thaj tsam Amur nyob rau Sab Hnub Tuaj Sab Hnub Tuaj, ntxiv rau hauv thaj tsam Daursky thiab Angara-Sayan ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no nyiam hav zoov hav zoov, cov av xuab zeb thiab solonetzic steppes, steppe meadows, dej nyab, pebbles, av ua liaj ua teb, sab nrauv ntawm txoj kev, tiaj nyom, ntug dej ntawm ntug dej thiab pas dej, nrog rau pob tsuas.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm marsh wormwood

Marsh wormwood tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum lub hom phiaj kho mob nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov paj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nyom ntawm cov ntoo no. Nyom suav nrog paj, qia thiab nplooj.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no tau pom zoo kom piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm flavonoids, sesquiterpenoids, chalcones, cov roj yam tseem ceeb, umbelliferone, phenolcarboxylic acids thiab lawv cov txiaj ntsig hauv kev tsim ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias cov roj yam tseem ceeb ntawm huab cua ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav muaj lub zog tiv thaiv kab mob.

Raws li rau tshuaj Tibetan, ntawm no cov ntoo tshauv wormwood tau nthuav dav heev. Cov tshuaj Tibetan tau pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj infusion raws cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau kev mob caj dab tsis qhia meej, thiab cov hmoov tshauv los ntawm kev hlawv cov nyom wormwood yuav tsum siv rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj infusion thiab cov tshuaj npaj tau npaj los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau qhia rau siv hauv kev mob ntsws ntsws, mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws. Marsh wormwood nplooj tau siv rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Txog kev mob caj dab tsis qhia tshwj xeeb, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li cov nroj tsuag no: txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm qhuav qhuav wormwood tshuaj ntsuab rau ib khob dej npau. Nws raug nquahu kom muab cov tshuaj sib tov ua kom zoo li ntawm ib teev, tom qab uas cov khoom sib xyaw no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo lim. Cov tshuaj no yog siv los ntawm cov ntoo tshauv wormwood ua ntej pib noj mov peb mus rau plaub zaug ib hnub, ib lossis ob diav.

Rau kab mob ntsws, mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws, siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no: ib teaspoon ntawm marsh wormwood inflorescences rau ib khob dej npau. Xws li kev kho kom zoo yog hais kom ib teev thiab lim kom huv, thiab cov tshuaj no tau ua los ntawm cov ntoo tshauv hauv ib nrab khob lossis ib feem peb ntawm nws peb zaug ib hnub.