Pyrethrum Corymbose

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Pyrethrum corymbose yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Asteraceae lossis Compositae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Pyrethnim corymbosum (L.) Scop. (Tanacetum corymbosmn (L.)). Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg pyrethrum nws tus kheej, corymbose, tom qab ntawv hauv Latin nws yuav muaj raws li hauv qab no: Asteraceae Dumort. (Compositae Giseke).

Kev piav qhia ntawm corymbose pyrethrum

Feverfew yog tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm peb caug thiab ib puas thiab nees nkaum centimeters. Cov qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog cov nyob ib leeg, nplooj me ntsis thiab lub ntsej muag plaub. Qhov ntev ntawm cov petiole nplooj ntawm corymbose pyrethrum yuav yog li kaum txog rau peb caug centimeters, lawv tau pinnately dissected thiab oblong. Cov pob tawb ntawm tsob ntoo no yog nyob ntawm cov ceg ntev, uas muaj tsuas yog peb txog kaum daim, lawv yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog corymbose inflorescence. Cov paj tsis tseeb-lingual paj yuav pleev xim rau xim dawb.

Lub paj ntawm pyrethrum corymbose tshwm sim nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Belarus, Ukraine, Western Siberia, Central Asia, Caucasus thiab hauv txhua cheeb tsam ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia, tshwj tsis yog tsuas yog Baltic, Karelo-Murmansk thiab Dvinsko-Pechora cheeb tsam Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no nyiam hav zoov glades, hav zoov txiav ntoo, qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag mus txog rau thaj tsam nruab nrab roob. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog pom tias corymbose pyrethrum yog tshuaj tua kab thiab acaricide, nrog rau tsob ntoo zoo nkauj heev.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm pyrethrum corymbose

Feverfew tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Nyom suav nrog nplooj, paj, thiab qia. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no tau pom zoo kom piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm heterocyclic oxygen, polyacetylene sib txuas, cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj sib xyaw, sesquiterpenoids, parthenolide, tanacetin, nrog rau cov phenolcarboxylic acids hauv qab no thiab lawv cov txiaj ntsig: caffeic thiab chlorogenic.

Txoj kev lis ntshav tau npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab feverfew tau pom zoo siv rau hauv kev mob plab. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov extract raws li paj thiab nplooj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo thiab tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob. Inflorescences ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau siv ua tshuaj tua kab zoo ib yam li hu ua "Persian hmoov".

Txog kev mob plab, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li cov nroj tsuag no: txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj zoo no, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab qhuav qhuav pyrethrum corymbose rau ib khob dej npau. Qhov sib xyaw ua kom zoo yuav tsum tau muab rhaub rau li ib teev, tom qab uas cov dej sib tov no yuav tsum tau lim kom huv. Siv tus neeg sawv cev kho mob raws li tsob ntoo no ob mus rau peb zaug ib hnub tom qab noj mov, ib diav.

Raws li tshuaj tua kab, cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li tsob ntoo no yuav tsum tau siv: rau kev npaj cov tshuaj zoo li no, tsib diav ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab qhuav qhuav pyrethrum corymbose tau noj rau ib liter dej npau. Xws li kev sib xyaw ua kom zoo yuav tsum tau siv li ntawm ib mus rau ob teev, tom qab uas cov tshuaj no twb tau npaj tiav rau siv. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum siv kom raug thiab npaj tau zoo.