Lyubka Yog Ob Leeg

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Lyubka yog ob leeg yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Orchidaceae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Platanthera bifolia (L.) nplua nuj. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm lubka ob-leaved, tom qab ntawv hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Orhidaceae LindL.

Kev piav qhia ntawm Lyubka ob-nplooj

Lyubka ob-nplooj yog tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog ntev, muaj ob lub hauv paus-oval tuberous keeb kwm. Ib qho ntawm cov hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog qub thiab loj, thiab lwm qhov yog flabby thiab hluas, tab sis me dua. Cov qia ntawm Lyuba ob-nplooj tau txhim kho thiab kab, nrog rau yooj yim, qhov siab ntawm cov qia yuav hloov pauv ntawm peb caug thiab rau caum caum centimeters. Xws li cov nroj tsuag yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog ob lub elliptical loj nyob rau hauv cov duab, qia-puag thiab cov nplooj tawg, uas yuav taper rau hauv lub petiole. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nplooj ntoo ob nplooj muaj cov nplooj me me uas tsis muaj nplooj nyob hauv qhov loj me me. Paj ntawm Lyubka ob daim nplooj yuav tsw qab, lawv tuaj yeem pleev xim rau xim dawb thiab ntsuab-dawb, thiab tseem sau hauv txhuam. Perianth ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj rau rau nplooj, uas yuav hnav rau hauv cov duab sib txawv. Muaj tsuas yog ib lub stamen hauv Lyubka ob-nplooj, nws yuav muab sib xyaw nrog cov kwj phom. Lub zes qe menyuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog muag heev thiab es ntev. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias paj ntawm Lyubka ob-nplooj yuav txhim kho lawv cov ntxhiab nyob rau yav tav su thiab, tshwj xeeb, thaum tsaus ntuj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog lub thawv oblong muaj cov noob me me.

Kev tawg paj ntawm Lyubka ob lub paj poob rau lub sijhawm txij Lub Rau Hli mus txog Lub Xya Hli. Raws li cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Belarus, Ukraine, Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia thiab hauv txhua qhov ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia, tshwj tsis yog tsuas yog Sab Qaum Teb, nrog rau hauv hav zoov roob thiab hauv subalpine siv ntawm Altai, Sayan thiab Caucasus. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no xav tau cov hav txwv yeem qis, hav txwv yeem siv, hav zoov-steppe, hav zoov hav zoov, hav nyom thiab glades.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm Lyubka ob-nplooj

Lyubka ob-leaved tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los kho cov khoom, thaum lub hom phiaj kho nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov tub ntxhais hluas hauv paus tubers ntawm cov nroj tsuag no ob qho tib si qhuav thiab tshiab.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov hauv paus hniav qhuav ntawm Lyubka ob nplooj ntawv hu ua salepa. Nws raug nquahu kom sau tubers thoob plaws lub sijhawm paj tawg lossis tom qab tawg paj, tsuav yog cov paj xub nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab nws zoo li nyuaj nrhiav tsob ntoo no hauv cov nyom.

Cov tubers ntawm lyubka ob daim nplooj yuav muaj cov hnoos qeev, uas muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, cov protein, mannitol, qab zib, coumarin, cov cim ntawm alkaloids, sodium, calcium ntsev ntsev thiab me ntsis ntawm calcium oxalate.

Luca ob-leaved muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tonic, anticonvulsant thiab ntim cov txiaj ntsig, thiab cov nroj tsuag no tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho kev sib deev. Lyubka ob daim nplooj siv rau mob raws plab, kab mob ua pa, kab mob ntawm lub zais zis, mob ntev ntawm cov kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv: rau kab mob plab, mob plab zom mov, mob plab duodenal thiab mob plab, nrog rau tsis muaj zog, ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov qog hws.. Tshwj xeeb, cov nroj tsuag no tau siv los ua cov tshuaj tonic rau cov neeg mob thiab cov neeg laus uas muaj kev qaug zog thiab lub cev tsis muaj zog. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias, yog ua ntawv thov raug, txhua daim nplooj ntoo ob nplooj ua haujlwm tau zoo heev.