2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Common toadflax suav nrog tus naj npawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua norichnikovye, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Linaria vulgaris Zeb. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg toadflax nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Scrophulariaceae Juss.
Kev piav qhia ntawm toadflax
Hom toadflax paub nyob hauv ntau lub npe nrov: vidalnik, rams, bagan, snapdragon, zornitsa, flax ntawm Virgin Mary, khob, hare's ntshav, qaug cawv, teb rosemary. Toadflax yog cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj hnub nyoog, muaj cov qia yooj yim thiab ceg ntoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm peb caug thiab yim caum centimeters. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj ntau heev thiab hloov pauv, lawv yog sessile thiab ntse, ntxiv rau linear-lanceolate. Paj feem ntau yuav tsim los ntawm cov qia ntawm cov qia sab saud, uas yog cov xim txiv kab ntxwv daj. Cov paj zoo li no yog ob daim di ncauj, lawv muaj lub ntsej muag ntev thiab sib sau ua ke ntau thiab txhuam ntev. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov toadflax ib txwm yog ob lub tsiav tshuaj, thiab cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog cov duab zoo li thiab lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog lub ntsej muag. Toadflax blooms nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Xya Hli mus txog rau Lub Cuaj Hli, thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav siav thaum lub Yim Hli. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no nyiam nyob hauv hav zoov, ditches, qhov chaw nyob ntawm txoj kev, qhov chaw nqes hav, cov ntoo thuv qhuav thiab cov chaw xuab zeb. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom nyob rau thaj tsam European European ntawm Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Western Siberia thiab thaj tsam Ussuri.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm toadflax
Toadflax tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Nyom suav nrog nplooj, paj, thiab qia. Nws raug nquahu kom sau cov ntaub ntawv raw li thoob plaws lub sijhawm paj ntawm cov toadflax.
Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tias cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau muaj cov ntxhiab tsw heev, uas yuav ua rau txawm tias thaum qhuav. Toadflax nyom yuav tsum tau qhuav hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo hauv qab ntoo lossis hauv qhov cua zoo heev. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias ib txwm toadflax yog tsob nroj muaj tshuaj lom thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lom rau tsiaj. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ceev faj heev thaum tuav cov nroj no.
Raws li rau cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, ntawm no ntau yam toadflax tau dhau mus thoob plaws. Cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog diaphoretic, tiv thaiv kev mob, expectorant, tonic, choleretic, laxative me, analgesic, diuretic thiab antihelminthic effect, ntxiv rau qhov no, cov toadflax tseem yuav tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsob ntoo zoo li no tau siv los ua doog ntshav, ua tsis taus pa, mob taub hau, jaundice, kiv taub hau, uas yuav nrog ntuav, ntxiv rau ntshav tsis txaus, diathesis, cystitis, hemorrhoids, pw tsaug zog, ascariasis thiab hauv thawj theem ntawm prostatic hypertrophy.
Toadflax yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj infusions, decoctions thiab tshuaj pleev rau ziab, ntxuav, da dej, pleev tshuaj thiab da dej sitz rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov txhab, mob hauv txhab, lichen, mob txhab, mob dermatitis, polyps thiab pob txuv. Ib qho ntxiv, tshuaj raws li toadflax tau siv rau cov plaub hau, khaus thiab txawm tias plaub hau poob. Rau cov hemorrhoids, cov tshuaj pleev ua los ntawm kua txiv tshiab ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm lanolin no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua tau zoo.
Pom zoo:
Common Hma
Common hma yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua hma, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Daphne mesereum L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Thymelaeaceae Juss. Kev piav qhia ntawm ntau hma Cov hma uas nquag pom yog tsob ntoo, qhov siab uas yuav txog peb caug centimeters, txog ob metres.
Common Guava
Common guava Nws tseem paub nyob hauv cov npe hauv qab no: psidium guayava, psidium guayava, guayava thiab guayava. Hauv Latin, lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Psidium guajava. Guava ntau yog ib tsob nroj ntawm tsev neeg hu ua myrtle, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsev neeg no yuav yog:
Toadflax
Toadflax tuaj yeem yog ob xyoos thiab ib xyoos cog. Cov nroj tsuag no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig vim nws zoo nkauj zoo nkauj zoo nkauj paj. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj txog ib puas thiab tsib caug hom sib txawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no hauv cov genus.
Common Goldenrod Lossis Common Solidago
Common goldenrod lossis Common Solidago (lat. Solidago virgaurea) - cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm genus Goldenrod (lat. Solidago) ntawm tsev neeg Asteraceae (lat. Asteraceae). Cov nroj tsuag tsis yog tsuas yog me me thiab muab kub ntau paj, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm kho tau uas tau pom ntev los ntawm tus txiv neej.
Japanese Toadflax
Japanese toadflax (Latin Linaria japonica) - herbaceous perennial; tus neeg sawv cev ntawm genus Flaxen ntawm tsev neeg Plantain. Yav dhau los, cov genus tau suav rau tsev neeg Norichnikov. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, hom tsiaj tau nthuav dav hauv thaj av ntawm Rising Sun (raws li lub npe qhia), ntxiv rau hauv Kuriles, Kauslim Teb, Tuam Tshoj thiab Lavxias Federation (hauv Primorsky Territory thiab Sakhalin).
