2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Cov rog-legged melilot noob-noj yog siv tau txhua qhov chaw thiab ua rau cov qoob loo ntawm cov clover qab zib nrog qab qab heev. Heev feem ntau, nws tseem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob alfalfa - cov kab no ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj tshwj xeeb rau cov qoob loo alfalfa hauv European feem ntawm Russia thiab Far East. Cov qoob loo ntawm clover qab zib, uas yog cov zaub mov muaj protein zoo rau ntau yam tsiaj ua liaj ua teb, kuj raug kev txom nyem loj heev hauv cov cheeb tsam no. Ib qho ntxiv, qab zib clover ua rau cov av muaj av muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua, thiab cov paj ntoo paj kuj tseem yog tsob ntoo zoo nkauj. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo uas muaj txiaj ntsig no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog cov kab phem
Ntsib kab tsuag
Cov tuab-legged melilot noob-noj yog cov kab uas loj li ntawm 2, 5 txog 2, 8 hli. Lub rostrum ntawm cov kab mob voracious no yog plump thiab luv, thiab lawv lub cev tau densely them nrog xim av-daj daj teev nplai. Ntau ntau qhov tsaus ntuj tuaj yeem pom ntawm ob sab ntawm lawv cov elytra thiab cov lus hais tawm suab, thiab cov lus hais lawv tus kheej tau nqaim me ntsis ntawm lub hauv paus. Cov menyuam mos liab me me tau khoov me ntsis ntawm sab nraub qaum.
Tus txheej txheem rau lub caij ntuj no rau kab yog cov khib nyiab ntawm tsob ntoo lossis cov av txheej sab saud. Cov kab mob gluttonous tawm ntawm lawv qhov chaw thaum lub caij ntuj sov ntxov, tsiv mus rau cov qoob loo ntawm kev loj hlob qab zib clover lossis rau nws cov tsiaj qus (feem ntau, cov tsiaj qus qab zib clover yog qhov tshwj tseg ntawm kev cog qoob loo clover ntau yam). Hauv hav zoov-steppe, cov haujlwm zoo li no feem ntau tuaj yeem pom nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis, hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm nws. Cov zaub mov ntxiv rau kab yog cov menyuam yaus nplooj, saum cov qia thiab txiav, uas cov kab mob tsis txaus ntseeg noj tawm ntau qhov av lossis qhov.
Kwv yees li ib hlis tom qab, ze rau nruab nrab Lub Tsib Hlis, cov poj niam pib nteg qe, thiab lawv feem ntau tso lawv nyob rau sab saud thib peb ntawm nplooj, ib lub qe nyob hauv parenchyma ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Raws li qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov haujlwm no, hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev txhim kho cov kab mob phem, tsim los ntawm ntau tus galls pib, qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov uas nce mus txog 0.5 txog 0.7 square centimeters. Thiab cov nplooj nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw puas tsuaj yog khoov mus rau saum cov ntug. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub sijhawm ntawm oviposition ntawm tuab-legged melilot noob-eaters feem ntau txuas ntxiv hauv lub sijhawm rau ob txog peb hlis.
Cov larvae txhim kho sab hauv lub galls pub tshwj xeeb ntawm lawv cov ntaub so ntswg. Thaum ua tiav lawv cov zaub mov, lawv tam sim zom lawv tawm thiab poob rau hauv av los ntawm cov qhov ua. Tom qab ntawd, cov larvae nkag mus tob rau hauv av thiab tom qab qee lub sijhawm menyuam kawm ntawv nyob ntawd.
Beetles ntawm tiam neeg tshiab tsis tshwm ntawm cov av, nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw yug mus txog thaum pib lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Thaum lub caij cog qoob loo, tsuas yog ib tiam ntawm cov kab mob phem no feem ntau tsim.
Yuav ua li cas sib ntaus
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb tiv thaiv tiv thaiv voracious tuab-legged melilot noob-eaters yog muaj peev xwm cog qoob loo, ua raws li sowing hnub, cais kom raug ntawm cov qoob loo thiab sau qoob loo raws sijhawm. Cov qoob loo ntawm clover qab zib yuav tsum raug cais kom ntau li ntau tau los ntawm txhua lwm yam qoob loo (sainfoin, legumes, alfalfa, clover, thiab lwm yam). Cov txheej txheem yooj yim no tuaj yeem txo qis qhov raug ntawm cov qoob loo no mus rau ntau yam kab tsuag.
Ua ntej sowing clover qab zib, nws raug nquahu kom khawb cov noob, thiab tam sim ua ntej sowing, kho lawv nrog "Rizotorfin" lossis "Nitragin", ntxiv rau cov chiv uas muaj boron thiab molybdenum. Thaum cog rau ntawm cov av xuab zeb loam, cov noob feem ntau cog rau qhov tob ntawm ob txog ob thiab ib nrab centimeters, thiab ntawm cov av sib xyaw - mus rau qhov tob ntawm ib thiab ib nrab mus rau ob centimeters. Raws li tshuaj tua kab, lawv feem ntau pib siv tsuas yog thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj loj ntawm cov qoob loo.
Pom zoo:
Dawb Melilot
Dawb melilot yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua legumes, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo suab zoo li no: Melilotus albus Medik. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nws tus kheej, tom qab ntawv hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no:
Fat Helms
Fat Helms (lat. Crassula helmsii) - Cov dej cog los ntawm tsev neeg Tolstyankovye. Nqe lus piav qhia Fat Helms yog tsob ntoo qis (nws qhov siab yuav luag tsis pub ntau tshaj peb caug centimeters), cog nrog cov hauv qab-txhim kho lossis hauv av-creeping branching stems.
Matt Dead Eater - Qhua Tsis Xav Tau
Matt tuag eater tau pom yuav luag txhua qhov txhia chaw. Tus kab mob cab no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog teeb meem nyob rau thaj tsam sab hnub poob thiab sab qaum teb ntawm Russia. Thiab txawm hais tias cov neeg tuag tshaib plab tau suav tias yog kab tsuag ntawm qab zib beets, nws yuav tsis tsis kam noj hmo ntawm clover, dos, paj noob hlis, qos yaj ywm, quinoa, sorrel, cruciferous cov qoob loo, cov nplej thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag. Cov kab mob parasites no ua rau mob hnyav tshaj plaws los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub Plaub Hlis mus txog rau nruab nrab ntawm Tsib Hlis. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov st
Helms Fat Woman - Dej Zoo Nkauj
Fat Helms loj hlob hauv dej Australia, New Zealand thiab Askiv. Nws yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tias tsob ntoo no, nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv, ua kom zoo hauv paus hauv lus Askiv nthuav dav thiab sai sai tau hloov chaw rau lwm cov qoob loo. Feem ntau, tus poj niam Helms rog tuaj yeem pom nyob ntawm ntug dej ntws qeeb thiab hauv cov dej ntiav. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov kev zoo nkauj no zoo heev rau khaws nws hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses. Txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua muaj kev cog qoob loo, tsim thoob dej yug ntses yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev sau
