2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm kab thiab fungi, cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb tau tsim. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov peev nyiaj no qee zaum txaus ntshai rau tus neeg nws tus kheej. Ntau qhov maj mam yog cov kua roj vanish thiab cov xim uas tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm noo noo thiab tshav ntuj
Rau cov khoom siv ntoo xws li, piv txwv li, rooj tog hauv vaj, muaj cov xim tiv thaiv thiab cov kua roj vanish uas tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, vim tias lawv tsis muaj cov tshuaj lom lom lom. Tab sis kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntoo ruaj khov, ntoo siv rau sab nrauv sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj cov tshuaj muaj tshuaj lom hauv cov khoom siv tiv thaiv. Thaum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntoo, uas yog siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov khoom lag luam sau tias "Cov khoom lag luam zoo ib puag ncig".
Varnishes thiab azure
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov ntoo zoo li lub laj kab, pergolas los ntawm noo noo, nws txaus los siv huab cua-tiv thaiv glazes thiab kua roj vanish, uas muaj cov tshuaj lom me me ntxiv. Yog tias tsis kho cov ntoo coniferous (spruce, ntoo thuv) tau siv rau kev tsim kho, tom qab ntawd nws xav tau kev tiv thaiv ntxiv nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg lom.
Lazuli thiab cov kua roj vanish tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm cov ntoo, uas tswj hwm kev ya raws permeability, thiab tseem ua rau cov qauv zoo nkauj thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Cov iav ci ntsa iab kuj tseem tso cai rau koj kom txaus siab rau qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm ntoo, vim tias ntuj yog tus kws tshaj lij tshaj plaws.
Lapis lazuli tau muab faib ua nyias txheej thiab tuab-txheej.
Cov txheej txheej nyias nyias
Cov txheej txheej nyias nyias yog cov kua, uas tso cai rau lawv nkag mus tob rau hauv cov ntoo. Txhawm rau ua kom feem ntau ntawm lawv lub zog tiv thaiv, lawv tau siv rau cov ntoo ntoo hauv ob peb txheej.
Tuab-txheej azure
Cov txheej tuab tuab yog khov, yog li ntawd lawv npog cov ntoo saum npoo nrog txheej tuab. Nrog rau txheej txheej, cov qauv ntuj ntawm cov ntoo zoo nkauj tsis pom dua li kom pom meej.
Txhawm rau tsim lub laj kab zoo nkauj, cov ncej tau npog nrog txheej opaque ntawm azure, thiab lub laj kab ntaub tau npog nrog txheej nyias ntawm azure. Lub laj kab zoo li ntxim nyiam dua.
Ob peb Lub Tswv Yim
Ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem ntoo yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv huab cua sov qhuav, thaum cov kws tshaj xov xwm tsis kwv yees nag los rau 3-4 teev tom ntej, yog li azure thiab kua roj vanish muaj sijhawm los ua qhov tsim nyog thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo.
Thaum qhuav, varnishes thiab glazes qee zaum zoo li hloov xim xim. Yog tias koj xav txhim kho xim gamut ntawm ntoo, kev kho xim yuav tsum tau ua tsis pub dhau ib hnub tom qab thawj txheej tau thov.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv glaze, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau xuab zeb saum ntoo nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd siv ob peb txheej ntawm nws.
Cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej
Cov txheej ntoo feem ntau yog muag tau npaj siv thiab yog li tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua kom nyias nyias. Qhov tsuas yog ua yog sib tov lawv kom huv ua ntej pib ua haujlwm.
Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi nyob hauv ntiaj teb no: tom qab 3-4 xyoos, tej kab nrib pleb lossis lwm yam tsis xws luag yuav tshwm rau ntawm ntoo. Txhawm rau kho qhov tsis xws uas tau tshwm sim, nws raug nquahu kom siv tib lub ntsiab lus uas tau siv ua ntej. Yog li ntawd, tom qab pib pleev xim, sau cov chaw tsim khoom lub npe, cim thiab xim ntawm cov kua roj vanish lossis pleev xim rau hauv koj phau ntawv teev ntuj, yog li yog koj xav kho nws, koj tuaj yeem yuav tib yam. Tsis txhob cia siab rau koj lub cim xeeb xwb, tsis txhob rub nws nrog cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los thov txheej txheej tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb uas tau xaiv rau cov menyuam thiab txhuam. Niaj hnub no peb kev lag luam muaj kev xaiv loj ntawm cov cuab yeej ntawm ntau yam zoo. Lawv cov nqi tsis siab heev uas nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab txuag nyiaj los ntawm kev yuav cov cuab yeej zoo dua. Qhov zoo dua ntawm cov menyuam thiab txhuam, qhov yooj yim dua thiab zoo dua nws yog siv cov xim, ci thiab cov kua roj vanish nrog lawv, yam tsis muaj plaub hau ntog tawm ntawm lawv saum ntoo.
Pom zoo:
Ntoo Txiv Ntoo
Kua ntoo (lat. Feronia limonia) - tsob ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj, uas yog tus sawv cev ntawm ntau tsev neeg Rutovye. Nqe lus piav qhia Cov ntoo txiv ntoo yog tsob ntoo loj hlob qeeb thiab tsob ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj npog nrog cov tawv ntoo uas tawv.
Gooseberry Moth - Kab Tsuag Ntawm Cov Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Thiab Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo
Npauj npaim gooseberry, tseem hu ua npauj npaim gooseberry, muaj nyob txhua qhov txhia chaw. Nws ua rau tsis tsuas yog gooseberries nrog dub currants - txawm hais tias tsawg dua, kab tsuag no yuav tsis kam tsis noj rau noog cherry, txiv duaj, apricot thiab plum ib yam. Qhov teeb meem loj yog tshwm sim los ntawm npauj npaim gooseberry thaum lub sijhawm kev tsim kho lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev cuam tshuam nrog kab tsuag no thiab pib tawm tsam nws raws sijhawm
Ua-nws-koj Tus Kheej Cov Ntoo Ntoo Rau Lub Tsev Sov Lub Caij Ntuj Sov
Cov tswv ntawm cov tsev niaj hnub no, thaum npaj tsim kho, xav tias muaj ob plag tsev. Thaum ua kom muaj chaw nyob, koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau tus ntaiv, vim tias tsis muaj nws, nws tsis tuaj yeem nce mus rau hauv pem teb lossis hauv qab nthab. Tus ntaiv yog chav ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm sab hauv, tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm muab qhov ua kom raug
Ua Cov Ntoo Txiv Ntoo Nyob Rau Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoo Hlav
Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ua ntoo txiv ntoo yuav pab kom tau txais kev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj qoob loo ntau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xaiv lub sijhawm kom raug, kho kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Cia peb tham txog cov cai rau txau cov txiv pos nphuab, txiv pear, plum, kua, txiv ntoo, txiv ntoo, txiv ntoo qab zib thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav
Cov Ntoo Ntoo Tsw Ntxhiab Yog Yeeb Ncuab Ntawm Cov Ntoo
Cov ntoo ntoo muaj ntxhiab nyob txhua qhov chaw thiab ua rau tsis zoo tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev cog ntoo, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo qoob loo, ua rau puas tsuaj, ntoo qhib, ntoo qhib thiab ntau tsob ntoo txiv ntoo. Walnut thiab maple me ntsis yuav tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws qhov kev tawm tsam. Feem ntau, tus ntoo ntoo tsw ntxhiab ua rau cov ntoo tsis muaj zog loj hlob tuaj rau qhov tsis zoo. Cov ntoo puas tau mob, pom tias poob qis hauv kev loj hlob, thiab tseem muaj qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev txo qis hauv cov qoob loo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog cov noob thiab feem ntau qhuav tawm
