2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Scabiosa pob kws yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Asteraceae lossis Compositae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsev neeg no yog raws li hauv qab no: Asteraceae Dumort. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws suab zoo li no: Centaurea scabiosa L.
Kev piav qhia ntawm scabiosa cornflower
Scabiosa cornflower yog tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog ntev, qhov siab tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm yim caum thiab ib puas centimeters. Cov nroj tsuag nrog nws tag nrho qhov ntev tau npog nrog cov plaub hau luv luv thiab papillary, thaum cov paj ntoo scabiose ntau dua lossis tsawg dua ntxhib, thiab cov nroj tsuag yuav ntsuab xim. Cov qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog ib leeg lossis ob peb tus lej. Lub stems yuav tsum tau erect thiab branched. Raws li rau nplooj ntawm scabiosa cornflower lawv tus kheej, lawv yuav pinnate, cov nplooj qis nyob ntawm qhov ntev me me, cov nplooj sab saud yuav raug txo qis heev, ib feem ntawm cov nplooj zoo li lub plawv. Cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag lawv tus kheej tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim pinkish ntawm ntau yam ntxoov, thaum cov paj me me tau nthuav dav me ntsis. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov paj ntoo scabiosa yog ib tsob ntoo, nws qhov ntev yuav txog peb thiab ib nrab rau plaub thiab ib nrab hli, thiab qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov taub yog plaub thiab ib nrab millimeters, cov xim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nws tus kheej yuav dawb.
Lub paj ntawm scabiosa cornflower poob rau lub sijhawm pib txij lub Rau Hli thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Ukraine, uas yog hauv Carpathians thiab hauv cheeb tsam Dnieper. Ib qho ntxiv, scabiosa cornflower kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom nyob sab Europe ntawm Russia, hauv Belarus, nyob rau Sab Hnub Tuaj, nrog rau Sab Hnub Poob thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia. Cov nroj tsuag nyiam meadows, toj roob hauv pes, hav zoov hav zoov, hav txwv yeem, ntxiv rau cov ntug dej, raws txoj kev, hauv cov av qis mus txog rau nruab nrab roob toj roob hauv pes kom loj hlob.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm scabiosum cornflower
Scabiosum cornflower muaj cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev. Rau lub hom phiaj no, nws raug nquahu kom siv nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo thiab nws cov tshuaj ntsuab. Nyom suav nrog cov qia, paj thiab nplooj.
Cov khoom zoo li no tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias tsob ntoo no muaj cov roj hmab, steroids, sesquiterpenoid scabioside, caffeic acid, tannins, polyacetylene compounds, alkaloids, flavonoids, rhamnose, arabinose, phenols, prunisin, chlorogenic acid, thiab kuj D-glucose …
Nws tau tshawb fawb pom tseeb tias scabiosum cornflower muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev sedative, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, astringent, anticonvulsant, thiab tseem muaj cov tshuaj antispasmodic. Txhua yam no tau lees paub los ntawm kev sim. Txog kev mob taub hau, ntau yam kev ua xua, kab mob siab thiab mob vwm, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm scabiosum cornflower. Raws li rau cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, nws raug nquahu kom siv nws ua tshuaj pleev rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau ua pob ua pob. Tsis tas li ntawd, decoction ntawm tshuaj ntsuab scabiosa cornflower kuj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Hauv qhov no, tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum siv rau mob hlab ntsha tawg, mob vwm thiab mob npaws, thiab tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum siv ua chaw da dej lossis tshuaj pleev rau scofulez.
Txhawm rau npaj txoj kev lis ntshav, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab qhuav hauv ib khob ntawm cov dej npau, tom qab uas cov khoom sib xyaw no yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ob teev, thiab tom qab ntawd lim cov dej no. Txog kev mob taub hau, qaug dab peg, kab mob siab thiab ua xua, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau noj peb mus rau plaub zaug ib hnub, ib lossis ob diav.
Rau kev siv sab nraud nrog scrofula, cov hauv qab no yuav tsum tau npaj: siv peb diav ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab qhuav hauv ob khob dej kub npau, thiab tom qab ntawd tso rau ob teev, tom qab ntawd cov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau lim.
Pom zoo:
Pob Kws
© Sergii Xov Lub npe Latin: Zea Tsev Neeg: Cereals Pawg: Zaub qoob loo Pob kws (lat.Zea) - kev coj noj coj ua noj zaub zoo; ib xyoos cog ntawm tsev neeg Cereals. Yam ntxwv ntawm kab lis kev cai Pob kws yog tsob ntoo uas muaj tsob ntoo ncaj nrog lub qia ncaj 50-300 cm siab, mus txog 5-7 cm hauv txoj kab uas hla.
Bieberstein's Pob Kws Paj
Bieberstein's pob kws paj yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Asteraceae lossis Compositae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsev neeg no yog raws li hauv qab no: Asteraceae Dumort. Raws li rau tsob ntoo nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws lub npe yuav yog:
Qab Zib Pob Kws
Qab zib pob kws (lat.Zea saccharata) belongs rau tsev neeg Cereals. Thawj thawj zaug lawv pib cog nws hauv Asmeskas, qhov tseeb dua nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm Mexico niaj hnub no. Kev khawb av pov thawj tias tsob ntoo no yog ib lub hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam.
Liab Rot Ntawm Pob Kws Cobs
Liab rot ntawm pob kws cobs feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias huab cua huab cua poob qis pom tau tias nyob ze rau theem ntawm kev puv ntawm cov noob lossis nws feem ntau los nag. Thiab cov kab mob hu ua fungus ua rau tus kab mob no txaus ntshai tsis tsuas yog vim nws txo qis cov qoob loo ntawm cov pob kws, tab sis kuj vim tias cov co toxins tso los ntawm nws tuaj yeem kis rau tsiaj thiab tib neeg, ua rau lawv txhim kho cov tshuaj neurotoxin (ib yam ntawm cov hom ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov paj hlwb)
Mouldy Pob Kws Noob
Cov noob pob kws tuaj pwm tsis zoo ib yam kab mob raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm caryopses rau cov xwm txheej tsis zoo. Qhov kev tawm tsam no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lub peev xwm ntawm kev cog qoob loo thiab lub zog loj ntawm cov noob raug txo qis, vim tias cov noob dhau los tsis tsim nyog rau lawv qhov kev tseb tom ntej. Kev loj hlob ntawm pwm tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov dej ntawm cov av, dej nag ntau dhau thiab caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntev. Thiab tseem nws txoj kev txhim kho tau txhawb nqa los ntawm kev tsis txaus aeration ntawm cov av, nws tsis zoo
