2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Bieberstein's pob kws paj yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Asteraceae lossis Compositae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsev neeg no yog raws li hauv qab no: Asteraceae Dumort. Raws li rau tsob ntoo nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws lub npe yuav yog: Centaurea biebersteinii DC. lossis C. micranthos S. G Gmel. ex Hais.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cornflower bieberstein
Bieberstein cornflower yog tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo uas tuaj yeem muaj qhov siab ntawm nees nkaum thiab xya caum-tsib centimeters. Cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog kev txhim kho, cov kab tav thiab cov kab sib txuas ua ke, uas yuav nplooj zoo li mus rau saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm qia. Cov nplooj ntawm pob kws pob paj ntawm baberstein yog pinnate lossis ob-pinnate, lawv daj ntseg xim ntsuab, thaum qis dua yog petiolate, thiab tag nrho lwm cov nplooj ntawm pob kws paj ntawm bieberstein yuav tsis muaj qab hau. Qhov kawg ntawm cov qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj pob tawb, ntxiv rau qhov no, pob tawb tau nyob ntawm ntau ceg. Cov pob tawb zoo li no yuav yog ib leeg thiab lawv tsim rau qhov txaus ntshai inflorescence. Qhov paj ntawm Bieberstein cornflower muaj cov paj zoo nkauj heev thiab ntxim nyiam, uas tau pleev xim rau hauv cov paj yeeb dawb zoo nkauj, thaum lub paj paj ntoo ntev li ntawm kaum tsib millimeters ntev. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm bieberstein cornflower yog achenes, uas ntev li peb millimeters ntev. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav muaj xim dub, lawv muaj kab tav dawb, thaum lawv lub qhov taub yuav ntev li ib millimeter. Xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav muaj xim dawb.
Bieberstein pob kws paj tawg paj thaum lub sijhawm txij Lub Xya Hli mus txog Lub Yim Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom nyob rau thaj tsam European European ntawm Russia, ntxiv rau hauv Crimea, Ukraine, Moldova, Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia thiab txawm tias Caucasus. Bieberstein cornflower nyiam loj hlob hauv cov ntoo qhuav, cov av nplaum thiab cov nyom me me.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom kho mob ntawm pob kws paj ntoo bieberstein
Bieberstein cornflower yog tus yam ntxwv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo siv tshuaj, uas tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Rau lub hom phiaj kho mob, yuav tsum siv nyom, lub tswv yim no suav nrog ob qho paj thiab nplooj thiab qia ntawm tsob ntoo no. Qhov tseeb, txhua yam khoom kho tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov muaj nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov khoom no xws li alkaloids, sexviterpenoid kintsin, ntxiv rau phenol carboxylic acids thiab lawv cov txiaj ntsig.
Cov extract tau los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm bieberstein cornflower muaj qib zoo heev ntawm kev ua haujlwm tua kab mob. Raws li rau qhov infusion ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, nws raug pom zoo rau siv ob qho tib si raws plab thiab ntau yam ua npaws.
Rau cov kab mob xws li mob plab thiab mob rwj duodenal, nws raug nquahu kom npaj cov infusion hauv qab no: rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau noj peb diav ntawm cov nyom qhuav qhuav ntawm Bieberstein pob kws paj noob hlis hauv ib nrab ib liter ntawm cov dej rhaub, tom qab ntawd cov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau muab tso rau rau ob teev, tom qab ntawv cov khoom sib xyaw no tau pom zoo kom ua tib zoo lim … Qhov kev daws teeb meem no yuav tsum tau noj ib nrab khob ib nrab teev ua ntej pib noj pluas mov, daim ntawv qhia no tseem yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev mob plab.
Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yuav tsum tau siv los ua diuretic: rau kev npaj, koj yuav tsum tau noj ob diav ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab txhoov rau ib khob dej npau. Qhov sib xyaw no yuav tsum tau muab rhaub rau ob teev, thiab tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom huv huv qhov sib xyaw no. Nws raug nquahu kom noj li ib txog rau ob diav ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub.
Rau qhov mob khaub thuas, daim ntawv qhia hauv qab no yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws: ib diav qhuav thiab txhoov tshuaj ntsuab rau ib khob dej kub npau npau, qhov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau muab rhaub rau ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd cov dej sib tov no tau lim. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau noj hauv ib nrab khob lossis ib feem peb peb zaug ib hnub nrog sips qeeb thiab sov.
Pom zoo:
Pob Kws
© Sergii Xov Lub npe Latin: Zea Tsev Neeg: Cereals Pawg: Zaub qoob loo Pob kws (lat.Zea) - kev coj noj coj ua noj zaub zoo; ib xyoos cog ntawm tsev neeg Cereals. Yam ntxwv ntawm kab lis kev cai Pob kws yog tsob ntoo uas muaj tsob ntoo ncaj nrog lub qia ncaj 50-300 cm siab, mus txog 5-7 cm hauv txoj kab uas hla.
Scabiosa Pob Kws
Scabiosa pob kws yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Asteraceae lossis Compositae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsev neeg no yog raws li hauv qab no: Asteraceae Dumort. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws suab zoo li no:
Qab Zib Pob Kws
Qab zib pob kws (lat.Zea saccharata) belongs rau tsev neeg Cereals. Thawj thawj zaug lawv pib cog nws hauv Asmeskas, qhov tseeb dua nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm Mexico niaj hnub no. Kev khawb av pov thawj tias tsob ntoo no yog ib lub hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam.
Liab Rot Ntawm Pob Kws Cobs
Liab rot ntawm pob kws cobs feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias huab cua huab cua poob qis pom tau tias nyob ze rau theem ntawm kev puv ntawm cov noob lossis nws feem ntau los nag. Thiab cov kab mob hu ua fungus ua rau tus kab mob no txaus ntshai tsis tsuas yog vim nws txo qis cov qoob loo ntawm cov pob kws, tab sis kuj vim tias cov co toxins tso los ntawm nws tuaj yeem kis rau tsiaj thiab tib neeg, ua rau lawv txhim kho cov tshuaj neurotoxin (ib yam ntawm cov hom ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov paj hlwb)
Mouldy Pob Kws Noob
Cov noob pob kws tuaj pwm tsis zoo ib yam kab mob raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm caryopses rau cov xwm txheej tsis zoo. Qhov kev tawm tsam no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lub peev xwm ntawm kev cog qoob loo thiab lub zog loj ntawm cov noob raug txo qis, vim tias cov noob dhau los tsis tsim nyog rau lawv qhov kev tseb tom ntej. Kev loj hlob ntawm pwm tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov dej ntawm cov av, dej nag ntau dhau thiab caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntev. Thiab tseem nws txoj kev txhim kho tau txhawb nqa los ntawm kev tsis txaus aeration ntawm cov av, nws tsis zoo
