Foxglove Ntshav

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Foxglove ntshav yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua norichnikovye, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Digitalis purpurea L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm foxglove ntshav nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Scrophulariaceae Juss.

Kev piav qhia ntawm foxglove purpurea

Purple foxglove tseem paub nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov ntawm thimble tshuaj ntsuab. Digitalis ntshav yog tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos lossis ob xyoos, muaj lub hauv paus luv luv thiab muaj cov hauv paus hniav zoo. Hauv thawj xyoo, tsob ntoo no yuav tsim cov paj ntoo ntawm oblong, hauv paus, oval lossis oblong-ovoid nplooj, uas yuav ua xim nyob rau hauv cov xim ntsuab tsaus. Qhov ntev ntawm nplooj ntawm cov ntoo zoo li no yuav yog peb caug centimeters, thaum qhov dav yuav tsis tshaj kaum tsib centimeters. Hauv xyoo thib ob, foxglove ntshav yuav tsim tsa, furrowed, nplooj nplooj, uas yuav velvety-greyish los ntawm pubescence. Qhov ntev ntawm cov qia qis nplooj ntawm foxglove ntshav yuav yog txog kaum txog nees nkaum centimeters, cov nplooj zoo li yuav ntev-petiolate thiab ovate, nplooj nruab nrab yog luv-petiolate, thaum lub sab saud yuav sessile, ovate lossis ovate-lanceolate. Lub ntug ntawm cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsis zoo sib xws. Sab saum toj ntawm nplooj ntawv no yog xim ntsuab tsaus. Cov xim ntawm foxglove tawm xim liab hauv qab yuav yog grayish-ntsuab los ntawm cov plaub hau ntau. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov qia, cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsim ua ib leeg-sib tw raceme. Paj tau loj heev, lawv muaj xim liab thiab tau sau rau saum toj kawg nkaus hauv txhuam ib sab.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm foxglove purpurea yog lub qe zoo li lub tsiav tshuaj muaj cov ntsej muag, lub ntsej muag zoo li cov noob. Lub teb chaws ntawm tsob ntoo no yog Western Europe, thiab lawv yuav cog rau hauv North Caucasus thiab Ukraine. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias foxglove ntshav yog tsob ntoo muaj tshuaj lom, vim li no, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum tuav tsob ntoo no.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm foxglove purpurea

Foxglove ntshav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov nplooj qhuav ntawm tsob ntoo no los ua tshuaj kho mob. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias muaj cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no yuav tsum tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm 62 lub plawv glycosides nyob rau saum huab cua ntawm tsob ntoo no.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tsim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav maj mam tso tawm los ntawm lub cev thiab muaj peev xwm los sib sau ua ke hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Vim li no, nrog kev siv tshuaj ntev raws li digitalis purpurea, lub plawv dhia qeeb qeeb txog li ntawm rau caum rau ib feeb. Kuj tseem yuav muaj qhov tsis zoo nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej dav dav, ua rau ua pa luv, txo qis hauv cov zis thaum muaj edema, cuam tshuam kev pw tsaug zog, nce kev ntxhov siab, nrog rau cov tsos ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub plawv. Yog tias tsawg kawg ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, cov tshuaj raws li tsob ntoo no yuav tsum raug tshem tawm tam sim ntawd, tom qab uas yuav tsum tau ntsev ntsev ntsev, yuav tsum tau siv atropine. Yav tom ntej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tiav cov haujlwm uas yuav rov ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj ntawm lub plawv.

Txawm li cas los xij, digitalis purpurea muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev mob plawv tsis ua haujlwm ntev, uas tuaj yeem muaj keeb kwm sib txawv, xws li los ntawm myocarditis, mitral defects thiab xaus nrog myocardial dystrophy. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev ceev faj thaum siv cov nyiaj no.