Critium Seaside

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Critium seaside yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Umbelliferae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Crithmum maritimum L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm seaside criticalium, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Apiaceae Lindl lossis Umbelliferae Yus.

Kev piav qhia ntawm Primorsky tseem ceeb

Critium seaside yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm kaum tsib thiab tsib caug centimeters. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias txhua tsob ntoo no yuav liab qab. Lub rhizome ntawm seaside Criticium yog tuab thiab ntau lub taub hau, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj nws yuav tsum tau ceg ntoo. Lub qia ntawm tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem nce lossis ncaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qia yog hollow, sib npaug, ua ntu zus thiab nyob rau sab saum toj zoo li cov qia yuav tawg me ntsis. Cov nplooj ntawm ntug hiav txwv tseem ceeb tau xim nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntsuab tones, lawv yuav muaj nqaij los yog succulent. Lub kaus ntawm tsob ntoo no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo txog li kaum rau nees nkaum daim. Cov nplooj-qhwv ntawm ntug hiav txwv tseem ceeb tuaj yeem yog ovate-lanceolate lossis lanceolate. Cov hniav ntawm calyx ntawm cov nroj tsuag no luv heev, thiab cov nplaim paj yuav tsis tshaj li ib lub hli. Qhov ntev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntug hiav txwv tseem ceeb yuav yog txog rau millimeters.

Lub paj ntawm tsob ntoo no tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Xya Hli mus txog rau Lub Yim Hli. Raws li cov xwm txheej ntuj, cov dej hiav txwv tseem ceeb tau pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Crimea thiab Sab Hnub Poob Transcaucasian thaj tsam ntawm Caucasus. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no nyiam cov pob zeb pob zeb raws ntug dej hiav txwv, nrog rau kev tawg hauv cov pob zeb limestone hauv nthwv dej.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm Primorsky Critium

Critium seaside tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no los ua tshuaj kho mob.

Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm seaside Critium muaj cov roj tseem ceeb. Ib feem ntawm huab cua ntawm tsob ntoo no muaj cov roj tseem ceeb, flavonoids thiab polyacetylene sib txuas. Cov nplooj ntawm ntug hiav txwv tseem ceeb muaj cov roj tseem ceeb, uas muaj cov vitamin C, anthocyanins, limonene, kaempferol, quercetin thiab terpineol. Inflorescences ntawm tsob ntoo no muaj cov roj tseem ceeb, thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab roj, coumarins thiab petroselinic acid. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas txawm tias qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau paub zoo kiag li, txawm li cas los xij, txhua txoj hauv kev siv cov khoom kho kom zoo ntawm lub hiav txwv tseem ceeb tseem tsis tau kawm tiav. Vim li no, nyob rau yav tom ntej, peb tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav muaj tshwm sim ntawm txoj hauv kev tshiab ntawm kev siv cov nroj tsuag no, ob qho tib si hauv kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau yam sib xyaw thiab raws li decoctions thiab infusions.

Txoj kev lis ntshav npaj los ntawm cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog antiscorbutic, diuretic thiab anthelmintic cuam tshuam.

Raws li diuretic thiab antiscorbutic tus neeg sawv cev, cov tshuaj hauv qab no raws li cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsum tau siv: txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj raws li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ntug hiav txwv, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm nplooj nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no rau ib khob dej npau. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau muab nkag rau tsawg kawg ib teev, tom qab uas qhov kev sib xyaw ua kom zoo raws li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo lim. Siv qhov ua kom zoo sib tov peb zaug ib hnub, ib lossis ob diav. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias txhawm rau ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thaum siv cov tshuaj raws li kev thuam ntawm ntug hiav txwv, nws tau pom zoo tsis yog ua raws nruj me ntsis txhua qhov kev cai rau kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj zoo, tab sis kuj ua tib zoo ua raws txhua qhov cov cai rau noj cov tshuaj no raws li tsob ntoo.