Calestania Hav Dej

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Calestania hav dej yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg lub kaus, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Calestania palustre. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm calestania marsh nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Apiaceae Lindl.

Kev piav qhia ntawm marsh callestania

Marsh calestania yog tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib puas thiab nees nkaum centimeters. Lub qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog tav, thiab nyob rau sab saud nws yuav tsum tau ceg ntoo. Ua ke nrog cov nplooj, cov qia tau liab qab, thaum sab hauv nws yuav hollow, thiab ntawm lub hauv paus nws tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim liab tsaus. Qhov siab ntawm cov qia ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav yog txog tsib caug txog ib puas nees nkaum centimeters. Cov nplooj qis ntawm marsh calle nyob ntawm cov petioles ntev, thiab ntawm lub hauv paus lawv yuav dav-daim duab peb sab, thaum lawv ntev yuav yog xya mus rau plaub caug centimeters, thiab qhov dav yuav sib npaug li peb mus rau plaub caug centimeters. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem yog triple-pinned lossis ob-pinned. Thaum kawg ntawm lub qia, lub kaus yuav loj dua li ntawm cov ceg ntoo; hauv txoj kab nruab nrab, qhov ntev yuav yog li tsib txog kaum centimeters. Cov ntawv qhwv yuav suav nrog xya txog kaum ob nplooj, lub kaus paj yuav nyob ntev li ob centimeters, cov hniav ntawm cov calyx luv dua, thiab cov paj tau pleev xim dawb. Xws li cov nplaim paj yuav luag sib npaug, nyob rau sab saum toj lawv tau nqis, qhov ntev thiab dav yuav kwv yees li ib thiab ib nrab centimeters. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav nthuav dav nyob rau hauv cov duab, lawv qhov ntev yog tsib millimeters, thiab lawv qhov dav yog li peb millimeters.

Lub paj ntawm cov hav marsh ntog rau lub sijhawm txij Lub Xya Hli mus txog rau lub Yim Hli, thaum cov noob siav nyob rau lub hlis thaum lub Yim Hli-Cuaj Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no pom nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Sab Hnub Poob Siberia, Belarus, Carpathians thiab hauv thaj av Dnieper ntawm Ukraine, ntxiv rau hauv cheeb tsam Volga thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb-Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Russia. Rau kev loj hlob, cov nroj tsuag nyiam cov av qis qis, hav zoov hav zoov thiab cov chaw nyob ib sab ntug dej.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm marsh callestania

Marsh calestania tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Lub tswv yim ntawm cov nyom suav nrog cov qia, paj thiab nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo kho tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov roj tseem ceeb hauv cov hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, thaum cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj quercetin, rutin, kaempferol thiab quercetin glycosides. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm marsh callestania muaj cov roj tseem ceeb, uas muaj camphene, alpha-pinene, limonene, terpinolene, sabinene, alpha-thuyene thiab beta-pinene.

Cov nroj tsuag tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog kev ua kom loog, tiv thaiv kev mob, diuretic, kho, antispasmodic thiab cov nyhuv expectorant. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev tso dej los yog decoction, marsh marsh yog siv rau qaug dab peg, hnoos hawb pob, angina pectoris, mob hniav, hnoos thiab ua tsis taus pa.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem siv ua zaub mov noj ua cov khoom qab zib.

Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yuav tsum tau siv los kho thiab ua kom diuretic: rau kev npaj cov tshuaj zoo li no, nws raug nquahu kom noj ob diav nrog rau saum cov nyom qhuav ntawm tsob ntoo no hauv ib nrab ntawm ib nrab dej. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau rhaub rau peb mus rau plaub feeb dhau qhov cua sov qis, thiab tom qab ntawd cov dej sib tov tau nkag mus rau ob teev, tom qab ntawd nws tau ua tib zoo lim. Cov khoom lag luam tau tshwm sim los ntawm marsh calale hauv ob diav.

Ib txoj kev zoo sib xws, cov tshuaj npaj tau noj ib feem peb ntawm ib khob peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov rau mob ntsws, hnoos hawb pob, angina pectoris, qaug dab peg, mob hniav thiab mob hawb pob.