2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Bedbug cereal yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua zaub qhwv, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Lepidium graminifolium L.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov nyom-tawm kab
Cov kab tawm ntawm cov nyom yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm peb caug thiab rau caum centimeters. Lub qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav luag liab qab thiab ncaj, thiab tseem muaj ceg ntoo heev. Cov hauv paus nplooj ntawm Bugweed yuav yog crenate-serrate thiab oblong, thaum cov qia nplooj yog tag nrho-edged lossis me ntsis hniav. Sab saum toj nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav yog kab thiab muaj qhov nqaim heev, ciam teb dawb xim. Cov nplaim paj ntawm cov nyom-tawm kab kuj tseem pleev xim rau hauv cov xim dawb, thiab lawv qhov ntev yuav tsis pub tshaj ib thiab ib nrab hli. Thaum txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txhuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav raug ncua. Qhov ntev ntawm cov pods yog ob thiab ib nrab rau peb millimeters, qhov dav yuav tsis tshaj ob millimeters. Cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tsis muaj lub ciam teb, lawv nqaim-ovate thiab muaj xim liab tsaus.
Blossoming ntawm cov nyom-tawm kab tshwm sim nyob rau lub hlis ntawm Lub Rau Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Crimea thiab nyob rau sab hnub poob Transcaucasia hauv Abkhazia. Raws li kev faib dav dav, tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem pom hauv Balkans, Central Europe thiab Mediterranean. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo nyiam qhov chaw nqes hav, toj thiab qhov chaw qhuav pob zeb.
Nqe lus piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kab nyom
Cov kab tawm ntawm cov nyom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los kho cov khoom, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj. Lub tswv yim ntawm cov nyom suav nrog paj, nplooj thiab qia ntawm cov kab uas ib txwm muaj. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom siv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsum tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov flavonoids hauv qab no hauv cov tshuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no: glycosides ntawm quercetin thiab kaempferol.
Hauv cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, muaj cov roj ua rog, uas muaj cov hauv qab no: behenic, arachinic, linoleic, eicosene, palmitic thiab eicosadienic. Cov noob kuj tseem muaj thioglycosides, glucolepigramine, glucotropeolin thiab glucolimantin.
Cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau pom zoo rau cov tawv nqaij thiab cov leeg raug mob, ntxiv rau urolithiasis.
Yog tias muaj urolithiasis, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj zoo hauv qab no raws li cov kab tawm ntawm cov nyom: txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau noj ob diav diav ntawm cov nyom ntawm tsob ntoo no hauv ib nrab ib liter dej npau. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau muab rhaub rau ob teev, tom qab uas nws tau pom zoo kom lim cov sib tov no los ntawm cov nyom-tawm kab kab kom zoo zoo. Tus neeg sawv cev kho mob tau noj ib feem peb lossis ib feem plaub ntawm iav peb zaug ib hnub rau li ob rau peb lub lis piam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias, yog tias tsim nyog, nws raug nquahu kom rov ua cov chav kawm no kom txog thaum qhov kev xav tau ua tiav. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thaum siv cov tshuaj raws li cov kab tawm ntawm cov nyom, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nruj me ntsis tsis yog tsuas yog txhua qhov kev cai rau noj cov tshuaj uas tau txais, tab sis kuj ua tib zoo ua raws txhua txoj cai rau noj. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas qhov kev kho mob raws li cov nroj tsuag no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab feem ntau tsuas yog ib txoj hauv kev ntawm cov tshuaj no yuav txaus los kho, txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ob txoj kev kawm, qhov tshwm sim pom tau txawm tias tshwj xeeb yog mob hnyav.
Pom zoo:
Cereal Starworm
Cereal starworm yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua cloves, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Stellaria graminea L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm paj ntoo nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Caryophyllaceae Juss.
Arrowhead Cereal
Arrowhead cereal suav nrog tus naj npawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua chatids, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Sagittaria graminea. Raws li rau lub npe ntawm tsev neeg cov taub hau taub hau, nws yuav zoo li no:
Common Reed - Perennial Cereal
Common reed muaj lwm lub npe - sab qab teb reed. Hauv tebchaws Russia, nws tuaj yeem pom txhua qhov txhia chaw, tshwj tsis yog qee qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Far North. Tsis tas li, tsob ntoo no muaj nyob hauv Asia, South thiab North America, North Africa thiab Western Europe. Nws qhov chaw nyob tseem ceeb yog cov pas dej ntau dhau, cov xuab zeb nrog cov dej hauv av sib ze, ntug dej ntawm ntug dej thiab dej ntws, swamps, dej nyab meadows thiab cov tiaj nras. Thiab nyob rau sab qis ntawm cov dej, tsob ntoo feem ntau tsim cov hav zoo nkauj
Calamus Cereal - Tus Hlub Ntawm Noo Noo
Calamus cereal, tseem hu ua herbaceous, tau txais nws lub npe rau cov nplooj zoo li cov nplej. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, nws loj hlob hauv cov dej ntiav thiab thaj chaw ntub dej. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev, nyiam lub teeb, cog cog qeeb, txawm tias tsim nyog rau kev cog qoob loo hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Calamus yuav zoo tagnrho rau cov pas dej me. Nws zoo li tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm marigolds thiab candelabra primroses, ntxiv rau tom ntej ntawm cov tswv me thiab astilbe
Tsis Kaj Siab Loj Cereal Aphid
Aphid cov qoob loo loj nyob rau qhov txhia chaw, tab sis feem ntau nws loj hlob tuaj yeem ntsib hauv thaj tsam steppe. Nws txoj kev nyiam suav nrog mov, barley, oats nrog rye, nplej thiab ntau yam tsiaj qus. Thaum lub caij cog qoob loo, cov kab aphid loj tuaj yeem txhim kho hauv ntau tiam neeg, qee zaum muab 14 - 20 tiam rau ib xyoos. Cov tib neeg uas tsim cov cheeb tsam nqus cov kua txiv los ntawm qhov chaw saum nruab ntug ntawm cov qoob loo loj hlob, yog li ua rau poob qis
