2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Cereal starworm yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua cloves, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Stellaria graminea L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm paj ntoo nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Caryophyllaceae Juss.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias lub npe Latin heev ntawm cov genus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam los ntawm nws lub npe Lavxias: thiab hauv kev txhais lus nws yuav txhais tau tias "hnub qub". Lub npe tshwj xeeb ntawm cereal starlet tau txhais ua lus. Hauv thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm Russia, nws feem ntau tuaj yeem nrhiav pom ntoo qhib ntoo ntoo thiab lanceolate stellate. Ib qho ntxiv, cov nroj tsuag hu ua starwort tau paub ntau heev: xws li cov nroj tsuag tau pom nyob txhua qhov chaw, thiab tshem tawm ntawm nws yog teeb meem heev.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cereal starwort
Cerew starworm kuj tseem paub nyob hauv cov npe hauv qab no: paj me, lub hnub qub nyom, xab npum passerine, paj noob hlis, tshuaj xab npum, xab npum, quav nyab quav cawv, ua pa, cua tshuab, tshuaj uric, tshauv thiab saw hlau. Cereal stellate yog cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj hnub nyoog uas muaj cov kab uas nyob ib sab. Cov qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav nyias thiab plaub-tog, lawv tau txhim kho thiab ceg ntoo, feem ntau cov qia tuaj yeem cog nrog kev tsim kho kom luv luv axillary tua, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm nees nkaum thiab rau caum centimeters. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog qhov sib txawv, lawv tuaj yeem yog ob leeg lanceolate thiab linear, thiab linear-lanceolate. Nrog rau ntawm ntug ntawm lub hauv paus, cov nplooj zoo li yuav ciliate. Cov paj ntawm cov paj ntoo me me yog qhov me me, lawv tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim dawb thiab tau sau hauv cov paj ntoo uas muaj paj ntau. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog cov tshuaj ntsiav oblong, uas yuav pom tau ntev dua li calyx.
Lub paj ntawm cov paj ntoo starwort tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Yim Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom nyob rau thaj tsam Russia, tshwj tsis yog thaj tsam suab puam, nrog rau hauv Belarus, Ukraine thiab Caucasus. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo xav tau meadows, cov teb, cov nyom thiab cov chaw ntawm cov ntoo, thiab tsob ntoo tseem tuaj yeem pom nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm tus dej thiab raws ntug. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias cereal stellate yog cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom, vim li no, yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thaum ua haujlwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.
Nqe lus piav qhia ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cereal starwort
Cereal stellate tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj nws tau pom zoo kom siv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Lub tswv yim ntawm cov nyom suav nrog nplooj, paj thiab qia ntawm cerew starwort. Xws li cov khoom siv raw yuav tsum tau sau nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Yim Hli.
Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tseem tsis tau kawm tiav, vim li no, peb tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav muaj txoj hauv kev tshiab los siv cov txiaj ntsig muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov noob paj noob hlis.
Raws li rau cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, tincture tau npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau siv dav ntawm no. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tincture ntawm cereal stellate tshuaj ntsuab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tee rau hnoos, thiab tseem yog tshuaj pleev rau ntau yam mob hauv plab thiab hauv plab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nyom nyom ntawm cov noob taum starwort tau txais kev siv thoob plaws: cov tshuaj ntsuab no yuav tsum tau siv rau cov tshuaj pleev nrog ntau yam mob. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias kev siv cov khoom lag luam sab hauv raws li lub hnub qub starwort yuav xav tau ceev faj heev, uas yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej yog tshuaj lom.
Pom zoo:
Bedbug Cereal
Bedbug cereal yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua zaub qhwv, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Lepidium graminifolium L. Kev piav qhia ntawm cov nyom-tawm kab Cov kab tawm ntawm cov nyom yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm peb caug thiab rau caum centimeters.
Arrowhead Cereal
Arrowhead cereal suav nrog tus naj npawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua chatids, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Sagittaria graminea. Raws li rau lub npe ntawm tsev neeg cov taub hau taub hau, nws yuav zoo li no:
Common Reed - Perennial Cereal
Common reed muaj lwm lub npe - sab qab teb reed. Hauv tebchaws Russia, nws tuaj yeem pom txhua qhov txhia chaw, tshwj tsis yog qee qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Far North. Tsis tas li, tsob ntoo no muaj nyob hauv Asia, South thiab North America, North Africa thiab Western Europe. Nws qhov chaw nyob tseem ceeb yog cov pas dej ntau dhau, cov xuab zeb nrog cov dej hauv av sib ze, ntug dej ntawm ntug dej thiab dej ntws, swamps, dej nyab meadows thiab cov tiaj nras. Thiab nyob rau sab qis ntawm cov dej, tsob ntoo feem ntau tsim cov hav zoo nkauj
Calamus Cereal - Tus Hlub Ntawm Noo Noo
Calamus cereal, tseem hu ua herbaceous, tau txais nws lub npe rau cov nplooj zoo li cov nplej. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, nws loj hlob hauv cov dej ntiav thiab thaj chaw ntub dej. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev, nyiam lub teeb, cog cog qeeb, txawm tias tsim nyog rau kev cog qoob loo hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Calamus yuav zoo tagnrho rau cov pas dej me. Nws zoo li tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm marigolds thiab candelabra primroses, ntxiv rau tom ntej ntawm cov tswv me thiab astilbe
Tsis Kaj Siab Loj Cereal Aphid
Aphid cov qoob loo loj nyob rau qhov txhia chaw, tab sis feem ntau nws loj hlob tuaj yeem ntsib hauv thaj tsam steppe. Nws txoj kev nyiam suav nrog mov, barley, oats nrog rye, nplej thiab ntau yam tsiaj qus. Thaum lub caij cog qoob loo, cov kab aphid loj tuaj yeem txhim kho hauv ntau tiam neeg, qee zaum muab 14 - 20 tiam rau ib xyoos. Cov tib neeg uas tsim cov cheeb tsam nqus cov kua txiv los ntawm qhov chaw saum nruab ntug ntawm cov qoob loo loj hlob, yog li ua rau poob qis
