2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Hauv thaj chaw huab cua sov thiab thaj chaw sov ntawm North thiab South America, Africa thiab Asia, cov nroj tsuag muaj hnub nyoog ntev tau nthuav dav, uas cov kws tshawb fawb botanists tau koom ua ke rau hauv ib lub npe hu ua "Costus". Nroj tsuag yog cov txheeb ze ntawm Ginger, cov nyom sib sib zog nqus uas paub zoo rau cov neeg Lavxias niaj hnub no, thiab nws lub peev xwm kho tau nquag siv los ntawm tib neeg los tswj kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Costus kuj tseem tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj peev xwm kho tau, tab sis feem ntau siv los ua tsob ntoo zoo nkauj
Tau ntev lawm kuv tau mus rau "decipher" cov nroj tsuag tshuaj ntsuab, feem ntau pom ntawm txoj kev hauv Thaib teb, xav tsis thoob nrog nws cov paj txawv. Zoo li tswm ciab liab, lawv tau npog nrog cov qia muaj zog, uas cov nplooj loj loj muaj nyob hauv qhov kev txiav txim. Nrog lawv cov duab oblong-oval nrog lub qhov ntswg ntse, cov nplooj zoo ib yam li kaum ob nplooj ntawm lwm cov nroj tsuag uas muaj huab cua sov uas tuaj yeem khaws cov dej noo khaws cia. Tab sis kuv tsis tau pom dua li cov paj ntoo ntawm lwm cov nroj tsuag.
Nws tau muab tawm tias tsob ntoo no yog txheeb ze tsis yog ntawm Ginger, qhov paj uas kuv tau pom tsuas yog hauv lwm tus neeg cov duab, tab sis kuj yog Txiv tsawb thiab Strelitzia muaj koob muaj npe, tseem hu ua "Paj ntawm Noog Ntawm Lub Vaj Kaj Siab". Kuv tau tshwm sim kom pom cov paj ntoo ntawm ob tsob ntoo kawg kuv tus kheej. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yog Ginger (lat. Zingiberales) - qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov nroj tsuag monocotyledonous, thiab lawv cov paj ntoo, qhov tseeb, muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws.
Tsob ntoo, cov duab uas kuv tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus, muaj ntau lub npe, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau kuv tshawb nrhiav, vim tias nyob hauv tib daim duab hauv Internet muaj ntau lub npe sib txawv. Tab sis, muaj ib tsab xov xwm tshawb fawb uas txhua lub npe no tau muab los ua cov npe-cov lus sib piv ntawm cov ntoo ib yam, uas tso cai rau kuv ua pa dawb.
Raws li kuv nkag siab nws, lub npe "ntsiab" yog "Costus woodsonii" (lat. Costus woodsonii). Cov tsiaj ntawv epithet "woodsonii" tau muab rau cov nroj tsuag hauv kev nco txog Asmeskas kws kho mob botanist hu ua Robert Everard Woodson (Robert Everard Woodson, 1904-28-04 - 1963-06-11), uas piav txog ntau yam nroj tsuag tshiab thaum tshawb txog cov paj ntawm Panama. Kaum cuaj ntau tsob ntoo thiab ib hom nroj tsuag muaj qhov ua piv txwv. Nws zoo li tias Robert Woodson txoj kev koom tes rau kev tshawb fawb botanical yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Cov npe tsis zoo suav nrog cov npe Latin xws li: "Costus pisonis", "Costus spiralis", "Costus spicatus", "Alpinia spiralis". Txawm hais tias qee tus sau tias nws yog qhov yuam kev los txheeb xyuas "Costus woodsonii" nrog "Costus spicatus" uas ob hom tsiaj muaj nyob hauv kev cog qoob loo.
Ib qho ntxiv, cov ntoo zoo nkauj tsis tuaj yeem tsis muaj ntau lub npe nrov, ntawm cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem sau tseg: "Scarlet Spiral Flag" ("Crimson spiral flag"), "Red Button Ginger" ("Ginger with a red bud").
Txawm hais tias qhov av nyob ib sab ntawm Costus Woodson tau sawv cev los ntawm kab rov tav, los ntawm qhov uas xav tau cov hauv paus hniav txuas ntxiv, lub hauv paus tsis siv los ntawm tib neeg ib yam li Ginger rhizome. Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog rau kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas dai cov tiaj ua si thiab vaj, vaj hauv tsev, txhua yam paj txaj, npaj ciam teb thiab faib kab los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab tseem cog Costus Woodson hauv cov thawv thiab paj lauj kaub.
Lub peev xwm ntawm cov chaw cog qoob loo kom zoo nyob hauv lub lauj kaub paj tso cai rau cov nyiam txawv txawv kom loj hlob Costus hauv thaj chaw uas muaj huab cua txias.
Costus Woodson nyiam av nplua nuj nyob hauv humus thiab noo. Cog qhov chaw nyob hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, raws li lub hnub nruab hnub kub hnyiab nplooj loj.
Woodson's Costus yog tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog uas tawg paj rau lub sijhawm ntev. Cov nplooj elliptical dav (txog li kaum tsib mus rau peb caug centimeters ntev), ci thiab du, tau npaj raws cov kua puag ncig hauv cov kauv, uas sib txawv Costus los ntawm Ginger thiab ua rau lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo: "Muab Kauv".
Qhov kawg ntawm cov qia yog cov cylindrical inflorescences, rau rau rau kaum centimeters ntev, nrog qhov kawg. Waxy, cov paj liab liab rau lub sijhawm ua kom nruj sib tshooj. Paj pib tshwm rau saum lub paj, saib tawm ntawm cov paj ntoo zoo li lub hnab tshos. Ib mus rau peb lub tubular, liab-txiv kab ntxwv paj tshwm nyob rau ib lub sijhawm, lub neej uas yog luv. Muaj daim di ncauj daj-txiv kab ntxwv nyob saum lub paj.
Qhov kawg ntawm kev loj hlob mus los yog yuav luag puag ncig lossis ovoid capsule txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Botanists tau pom tias Woodson's Costus yog tus phooj ywg nrog qee hom ntsaum, uas tiv thaiv kev tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov kab menyuam ya hauv kev sib pauv rau cov paj ntoo nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov paj ntoo. Yog li, tsis yog txhua tus ntsaum yog yeeb ncuab ntawm tus neeg ua teb.
Pom zoo:
Pitting Ntawm Raspberry Stems
Ulcerative spotting ntawm raspberry stems feem ntau pom nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Russia. Ntxiv nrog rau raspberries, nws feem ntau tawm tsam roses nrog blackberries. Tus mob no tseem paub tias yog mob qog noj ntshav raspberry. Qhov kev tawm tsam tsis zoo no ua rau tuag ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab, raws li, kom txo qis hauv cov qoob loo. Thiab berries sau los ntawm mob raspberry Bush yog ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Qhov mob-fated ulcerative spotting tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm cov cog qub thiab ntawm cov uas nyob ze cov tsiaj qus
Qhov Qhib Qhib Ntawm Qhov Hloov Tshiab Thiab CULINARY MASTER HAUV QHOV CHAW UA HAUJ LWM NTAWM TUS NEEG UA HAUJ LWM RUSSIAN TEB CHAWS TEB CHAWS NTAWM FORUM "TERRITORY OF MEANINGS 2019"
Moscow cheeb tsam, Solnechnogorsk, Lub Xya Hli 23, 2019 - Rau 10 xyoo, LG Electronics tau koom tes nrog Tsoom Fwv Saib Xyuas Lub Koom Haum rau Cov Hluas Kev Ua Haujlwm (Rosmolodezh) thiab rau xyoo thib tsib twb tau koom tes nrog Lub Rooj Sib Tham Thoob Ntiaj Teb Cov Hluas Kev Kawm Txuj Ci "Cheeb Tsam ntawm Senses ", uas xyoo no tau tuav thawj zaug los ntawm Kev Tswj Rhiav" Senezh "hauv Solnechnogorsk. Rau cov neeg koom nrog thiab cov qhua ntawm kev hloov zaum thib 3 ntawm lub rooj sab laj - "Ecoenvironment -Volunteers", yuav muaj kev pub dawb Hnub thiab muab rau, nrog rau kev nyuaj ntawm lwm yam
Dab Neeg Ntawm Cov Neeg Ntawm Russia, KVN Thiab 150 Ntau Yam Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Thiab Kev Hais Kwv Txhiaj: Cov Xwm Txheej Zoo Tshaj Plaws Ntawm Kev Ua Koob Tsheej "National Unity Day"
Hnub Saturday, Kaum Ib Hlis 2, kev ua koob tsheej "National Unity Day" pib hauv lub nroog. Xyoo no nws yuav muaj nyob ntawm 9 qhov chaw lom zem hauv Moscow Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Zeeg ntawm lub nroog txoj kev xwm txheej (Kaum Ib Hlis 2-4) thiab ntawm 21 qhov chaw hauv Moscow cov tiaj ua si (Kaum Ib Hlis 4)
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Cheeb Tsam Vladimir, Lub Xya Hli 26, 2018 - LG Electronics tau txhawb nqa All -Russian Youth Educational Forum "Lub Cheeb Tsam Ntawm Lub Ntsiab Lus ntawm Klyazma" rau xyoo plaub thiab tau koom tes zoo nrog Tsoom Fwv Saib Xyuas Lub Koom Haum rau Cov Hluas Kev Ua Haujlwm (Rosmolodezh) rau xyoo thib cuaj
Tus Pub Marathon # LGKomandaDobra Ntawm Cov Tub Ntxhais Hluas Rooj Sab Laj "Thaj Chaw Ntawm Lub Ntsiab Lus Ntawm Klyazma" Nrog Kev Txhawb Nqa Ntawm Stanislav Cherchesov
Cheeb tsam Vladimir, Lub Xya Hli 27, 2018 - LG Electronics txhawb nqa xyoo plaub ntawm All -Russian Youth Education Forum "Thaj Chaw Ntawm Lub Ntsiab Lus ntawm Klyazma"
