Agile Tsaus-winged Filly

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Tsaus-winged filly yog ib qho zoo nkauj heev thiab kab tsuag zoo heev. Nws nyob hauv thaj tsam feem ntau ntawm hav zoov-steppe thiab steppe cheeb tsam ntawm sab qab teb, nrog rau thaj tsam nruab nrab ntawm European feem ntawm Russia. Ib qho ntxiv, tus neeg ntxeev siab no tuaj yeem ntsib hauv Kazakhstan (suav nrog hauv nws thaj tsam roob), hauv toj siab ntawm Central Asia, thoob plaws Siberia thiab hauv Caucasus. Tsaus-winged filly tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam ntawm thaj chaw nplua nuj nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag, qhov twg cov nyom feem ntau. Thiab lawv ua mob rau feem ntau yog eggplants, kua txob thiab qoob loo qoob loo

Ntsib kab tsuag

Cov poj niam ntawm qhov tsaus nti -tis filly loj hlob ntev los ntawm 21, 8 txog 27, 2 hli, thiab txiv neej - los ntawm 17, 8 txog 20, 3 hli. Raws li qhov loj ntawm elytra, hauv poj niam lawv feem ntau yog los ntawm 17.8 txog 20.3 mm, thiab txiv neej - los ntawm 17.7 txog 19.2 mm. Filiform thin antennae ntawm voracious parasites txuas ntxiv mus rau tom qab ntug ntawm lub pronotum thiab tsis muaj cov tuab nyob hauv qhov chaw apical. Thiab yog tias koj saib qhov tsaus-tis-plaub filly hauv qhov profile, koj yuav pom tias lawv lub hauv pliaj yog qhov nyiam heev.

Txhua qhov tsaus ntuj-winged filly yog tus yam ntxwv tsaus ntsuab lossis xim av. Qee zaum ntawm lawv cov lus piav qhia ib tus tuaj yeem pom ob peb kab dub velvety. Raws li txoj cai, concave thiab me ntsis arcuate ib sab carinae ntawm cov xim dawb tau pom meej meej ntawm lawv.

Ob lub tis thiab elytra ntawm kab tsuag zoo sib xws. Nyob ze ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm elytra, thaj tsam ntawm lub hauv ntej tau nthuav dav me ntsis, thiab txuas ntxiv me ntsis nws nqaim nqaim, tsis tas yuav mus deb dhau qhov nruab nrab nruab nrab. Thiab cov kab txaij hla ntawm lub cev ntawm kab yog pom tau tuab thiab muaj qhov zoo.

Cov tis ntawm cov tis tsaus nti muaj xim nyob rau hauv cov xim av tsaus nti, yuav luag tones dub, thiab lawv cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb tau pom zoo tuab. Hauv qhov chaw apical ntawm tis, tuaj yeem pom qhov nkhaus subcostal thiab cov leeg ntshav tuaj yeem pom, thiab cov npoo ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm tis tau nthuav dav me ntsis. Lub hind femora ntawm cov kab mob phem yog xim av qias neeg, thiab lawv cov liab qab tibia tau teeb tsa sab hauv nrog sab me me spurs, uas loj dua me ntsis hauv kev sib piv nrog cov kab sab saud nyob hauv tib qhov chaw.

Qhov hatching ntawm voracious larvae pib kwv yees li ib nrab lub Tsib Hlis (raws li txoj cai, nws tshwm sim thawj zaug hauv thaj tsam roob ntawm Kazakhstan). Txhua tus neeg mus dhau plaub lub hnub nyoog thiab ua tiav nws txoj kev txhim kho hauv li peb caug mus rau peb caug-tsib hnub. Thiab ib lub lim tiam thiab ib nrab tom qab khiav tawm, cov kab mob sib kis uas tsim kev puas tsuaj. Kab Tsuag qe tsiav tshuaj feem ntau tso rau ntawm thaj chaw uas tsis muaj cov nyom tshwj xeeb npog thiab cov xau me me. Thiab tom qab ntawd cov pojniam maj mam txav mus rau thaj chaw cog qoob loo, feem ntau nyob ntawm lawv sab nrauv. Lub qe-pods tso los ntawm poj niam yog qhov luv dua, muaj cov duab oval thiab muaj zog nqaim ntawm ob sab. Qhov ntev, lawv feem ntau ncav cuag li 7-10, 5 hli, thiab lawv txoj kab uas hla tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 3 txog 5 hli.

Txhua lub plhaub taum muaj los ntawm ib txog kaum lub qe, thiab me ntsis tsawg dua kaum ib lub qe tuaj yeem pom hauv lawv. Cov qe nyob yuav luag tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm lub qe -pods - lawv tau teeb tsa nyob rau hauv peb kab ntsug. Tib lub sijhawm, cov kab sab nraud muaj peb lub qe, thiab kab nruab nrab muaj plaub.

Cov ci ci ci ntawm lub ntsej muag tsaus nti muaj cov xim daj thiab muaj lub ntsej muag nkhaus me ntsis. Ntawm tus ncej qis, lawv tau rub tawm me ntsis, thiab nyob rau sab saud, lawv tau nthuav dav. Hauv txoj kab nruab nrab, qe ncav qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 1, 3 - 1, 5 mm, thiab ntev - los ntawm 4 txog 5, 6 mm. Thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qe, thiab nruab nrab ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem pom cov nplaim nplaum zoo thiab zoo-celled loj, pleev xim rau xim liab-daj. Raws nraim tib qhov loj ntawm cov phab ntsa nyias ntawm lub qe tsiav tshuaj.

Yuav ua li cas sib ntaus

Cov nroj tsuag tawm tsam los ntawm tsaus nti-tis qaib pib txau nrog "Karbofos" lossis "Aktellik". Kev npaj xws li "Iskra" lossis "Fas" kuj zoo heev rau lub hom phiaj no.