Teeb Meem Nrog Kev Loj Hlob Qej

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Yees duab: Krzysztof Slusarczyk / Rusmediabank.ru

Teeb meem nrog cog qej - ntau tus neeg ua teb yuav ntsib qhov tseeb tias lawv yuav tsis tau txais cov qoob loo uas lawv xav tau thaum xub thawj. Koj tuaj yeem tham txog kev siv tshuaj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qej rau lub sijhawm ntev, vim nws tsis tsuas yog pab tiv thaiv khaub thuas, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev pom kev.

Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev sau qoob loo zoo, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tsis yog siv sijhawm ntsuas los tiv thaiv kab tsuag thiab ntau yam kab mob, tab sis tseem yuav tsum saib xyuas qej kom raug. Pom zoo rau kev loj hlob humus-nplua nuj xau: loamy thiab xuab zeb loam. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qej tsis tuaj yeem cog rau ntawm qhov chaw uas qos yaj ywm tau loj hlob yav dhau los, vim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, qej tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob xws li fusarium. Qee zaum nematode tuaj yeem kis los ntawm cov qos yaj ywm mus rau qej. Cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo yog qhov pom kev zoo tshaj plaws rau cov nroj tsuag zoo li qej.

Tau kawg, rau kev cog, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom noj qab haus huv tshwj xeeb, uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas. Qhov muag teev yuav tsum tau muab faib ua cloves ob peb hnub ua ntej cog. Kev cog qhov tob ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav tsum yog kwv yees li yim centimeters. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau cog cov av ua ntej cog hauv ob peb hnub. Cov chiv chiv yuav tsum tau siv txawm tias ua ntej cog, ib yam li phosphorus-potassium chiv. Nitrogen chiv yog haum raws li kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus. Raws li rau qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj chiv, qhov no yuav tsum suav raws li kev npaj sau qoob ntawm qej. Qej yog teb rau cov zaub mov organic thiab ntxhia. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum ua cov av, yuav siv cov humus lossis chiv ua chiv.

Yuav tsum muaj qhov nrug deb nruab nrab ntawm kab ntawm qej, tau kawg, nws txhua yam nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm koj lub xaib. Cov hniav yuav tsum tau muab tso rau thaum cog, nyob ntawm seb lawv loj npaum li cas: qhov loj tshaj yuav tsum yog yam tsawg yim yim centimeters sib nrug los ntawm ib leeg, thiab nrug deb li tsib centimeters yuav txaus rau cov hniav me. Tom qab cog, mulching yuav tsum tau ua nrog peat lossis humus. Xws li txheej yuav tsum yog yam tsawg ib thiab ib nrab centimeters, thiab nws zoo dua yog tias txheej no yog ob centimeters. Qhov tseeb, cov kev ntsuas no yuav pab qej txhim kho kom raug, thiab thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntxov av yuav sov dua. Cov cua sov sib sau ua ke yuav nyob hauv cov av, qhov xwm txheej no tseem yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tsim cov tawv ntoo.

Kev loj hlob ntawm qej pib thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov, thaum lub caij daus tseem tsis tau yaj. Nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov kawg ntawm Lub Peb Hlis, fertilizing nrog nitrogen chiv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum xoob txoj kab nqes mus rau qhov tob ntawm kwv yees li plaub centimeters. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, nws raug nquahu kom ua kom qis qis ntawm kab sib nrug, cov nroj yuav tsum tau weeded, ntxiv rau kev pub mis ib ntus thiab ywg dej cov qej tsis tu ncua. Thaum tso cov cloves pib, fertilizing nrog cov chiv chiv yuav tsum tau ua. Thaum pib lub Rau Hli, qej yuav muaj xib xub. Yog tias nws tsis tau npaj yuav siv cov qij cua ua cov khoom cog, lawv yuav tsum raug tshem tawm thaum lawv mus txog qhov ntev txog kaum centimeters.

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom ywg dej cov qej thaum lub Tsib Hlis thiab Lub Rau Hli. Txawm li cas los xij, cov dej tuaj yeem txo qis yog tias muaj dej nag ntau nyob rau lub sijhawm no. Qhov tseeb, qhov xav tau kev noo yog qhov zoo thaum lub caij cog qoob loo, hauv nws thawj ib nrab. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev loj hlob zoo ntawm qhov muag teev kuj xav tau dej nquag. Vim tias cov hauv paus hauv paus tau txhim kho tsis zoo, yog li ntawd, xav tau qhov ntim ntawm cov dej noo. Ob lub lis piam ua ntej koj yuav mus sau qoob loo, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso dej qej. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov dej ntws los ntawm cov nroj tsuag no ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov chiv ntau pom thiab muaj zog. Thiab cov chiv lawv tus kheej kuj tseem yuav pab txhawb kev nqus dej los ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.