Sowing Peas

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Sowing peas yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua legumes, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Vicia sativa L.

Kev piav qhia ntawm noob taum

Sowing pea yog cov nroj tsuag txhua xyoo lossis txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas hloov pauv ntawm kaum tsib thiab yim caum centimeters. Lub qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem tsim tsa lossis nce mus, qhov qia tuaj yeem yog liab qab lossis fluffy, thiab tseem muaj ntsej muag. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias lub axis ntawm nplooj xaus nrog cov ceg ntoo uas muaj ceg. Paj ntawm cov noob taum yuav yog hom npauj, lawv qhov ntev yuav txog nees nkaum rau nees nkaum rau rau centimeters. Cov paj zoo li no yuav luag tsis muaj ntxhiab, thiab lawv cov paj ntoo tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim daj. Cov taum yog yuav luag cylindrical, lawv qhov ntev mus txog rau centimeters, lawv yuav yog plaub txog kaum lub noob, thiab lawv muaj xim daj daj. Pea noob yog kheej kheej, muaj qhov caws pliav nqaim thiab yuav yog velvety matt.

Lub paj ntawm sowing pea tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Xya Hli. Raws li cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau faib thoob plaws European feem ntawm Russia tshwj tsis yog thaj tsam Volga qis, nrog rau hauv Ukraine, Belarus, Caucasus, Moldova, Western Siberia thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj, tshwj tsis yog Kuriles. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no nyiam thaj chaw muaj kab mob. Cov ntoo no tau cog rau hauv Caucasus, Ukraine, Siberia thiab Central Asia. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog pom tias cov noob taum yog tsob ntoo fodder, thiab tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws cov tshuaj lom.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias tseb cov noob taum tuaj yeem pom tau tias yog cov nyom hauv ntau yam qoob loo, hauv qhov chaw ntawm txoj kev, cov chaw pov tseg, hauv thaj av muaj hav zoov, hauv vaj thiab vaj txiv hmab, los ntawm qhov chaw qis mus rau nruab nrab ntawm cov roob. Sowing peas yog qhov txias-resistant thiab te-resistant. Ntawm lwm yam, tsob ntoo no tseem muaj dej noo-hlub, uas siv tshwj xeeb rau cov theem ntawm kev tawg paj thiab tawg paj. Rau cov av, tsob ntoo no tsis yog tshwj xeeb xav tau.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm cov noob taum

Sowing peas yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kho lub zog, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lignins, steroids sitosterol 7-stigmasterol, vitamin C, ntxiv rau cov carotenoids hauv qab no: lutein, carotene, violaxanthin, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin thiab neoxanthin tau pom hauv tsob ntoo. Cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj cov carbohydrates: verbascose thiab tetragolactosidosucrose, ntxiv rau nitrogen-muaj cov tshuaj hu ua vicin, ntxiv rau qhov no, tseem muaj cyclitols thiab lawv cov txiaj ntsig.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov noob ntawm cov noob taum uas tau pom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib. Cov noob zoo li no tau pom zoo kom siv sab hauv rau mob qog noj ntshav thiab mob qhua pias hauv cov menyuam yaus. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas tag nrho hauv av ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem noj tau raws li lub caij nyoog.

Raws li cov tshuaj diuretic, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho tau zoo raws li cov noob taum: rau kev npaj cov tshuaj zoo li no, nws raug nquahu kom noj ib diav ntawm cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no hauv ib khob dej. Nws raug nquahu kom rhaub cov dej sib tov kom huv si, tom qab ntawd cov khoom sib tov yuav npaj rau siv. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua tiav qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, nws tau pom zoo tsis yog ua tib zoo saib xyuas txhua yam ntawm kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj no, tab sis kuj yuav tsum ua raws txhua txoj cai rau nws txais tos. Nws raug nquahu kom haus cov tshuaj zoo li diuretic raws li cov noob taum ntawm ib feem peb ntawm iav peb zaug ib hnub.