2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Chernogolovka (lat. Punella) -lub teeb-hlub ntxoov ntxoo-zam lub hnub nyoog los ntawm tsev neeg Yasnotkovye. Lub npe thib ob yog prunella.
Nqe lus piav qhia
Chernogolovka yog perennial nruab nrog lub zog muaj zog, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, luv luv creeping rhizome. Cov qia ntawm lub ntsej muag dub tau tsa, plaub hau nyob rau sab saud thiab qis dua. Raws li txoj cai, lawv qhov siab yog los ntawm kaum tsib txog rau peb caug centimeters. Thiab tag nrho cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau nruab nrog cov npoo tsis sib xws. Hauv qhov no, cov nplooj nplooj feem ntau yog obtuse thiab oblong-ovate. Cov nplooj ntawm cov khub sab saud yog yuav luag tsis muaj sessile lossis tsis muaj sessile, thiab tag nrho lwm cov nplooj tau nyob ntawm cov nplaim paj.
Lub paj ntawm lub ntsej muag dub tuaj yeem yog xim liab, liab lossis paj yeeb, lossis xiav lossis xiav. Txhua tus ntawm lawv sib sau ua ke zoo nkauj capitate inflorescences, nyob rau hauv qhov tsis zoo whorls zaum ntawm ob txhais ceg luv. Cov paj ntoo hauv paj tuaj yeem yog yuav luag puag ncig lossis dav ovate, thiab feem ntau lawv tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim daj tsaus nti. Lub khob ob-li tau nruab nrog cov hniav ntse ntse, thiab cov paj yeeb dawb ntawm lub ntsej muag dub kuj yog ob daim di ncauj. Lub corollas yog kwv yees li ib thiab ib nrab rau ob lub sijhawm ntawm lub khob, thiab lawv txhua tus tau nruab nrog cov raj ncaj thiab cov plaub hau nyob hauv. Thiab daim di ncauj sab saud ntawm txhua lub corollas no yog lub kaus mom hlau.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub ntsej muag dub yog ci daim duab peb sab ovoid ceev.
Loj hlob nyob qhov twg
Lub teb chaws ntawm chernogolovka tau txiav txim siab los ua hav zoov-steppe thiab steppe European cheeb tsam. Feem ntau, nws tuaj yeem pom kev loj hlob ntawm ntug dej ntawm ntug dej, nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm pas dej lossis dej ntws, ntxiv rau hauv hav txwv yeem, hauv meadows thiab hauv hav zoov ci. Raws li rau thaj chaw faib khoom ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, nws suav nrog Australia, North Africa, North America, Nyiv, Mongolia, Tuam Tshoj, Is Nrias teb, Iran, Asia Me thiab Russia.
Pab
Vim yog cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm vitamin C, blackhead tau ua tiav zoo hauv kev siv tshuaj pej xeem - nws tau suav tias yog tshuaj zoo rau mob khaub thuas, nrog rau tus neeg ua haujlwm hemostatic zoo. Thiab txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav qhia tau tias carophyllin thiab ursolic acid muaj nyob hauv nws tau txais txiaj ntsig los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob thiab kis mus tom ntej ntawm qee hom mob qog noj ntshav.
Chernogolovka yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog, nws tiv thaiv kev mob thiab kis kab mob, thiab tseem ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv tau zoo.
Tsis tas li, kev npaj ua los ntawm chernogolovka tuaj yeem khav theeb ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tau hais tseg, thiab cov yam ntxwv no tso cai rau lawv siv los ua tshuaj zoo rau cov zaub mov lom. Thiab cov pab pawg neeg uas ib zaug nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm North American ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Isdias Asmesliskas nquag siv cov kua txiv ntawm lub ntsej muag dub los kho txhua yam kev kub hnyiab, txiav thiab ua rau lub qhov txhab. Thiab tau kawg, tsob ntoo zoo nkauj no tau siv ntev hauv tshuaj suav!
Qee qhov ntau yam ntawm cov ntoo no tau nquag siv los kho lub vaj pob zeb, sib xyaw ua ke thiab paj txaj. Thiab cov nplooj iab ntawm cov blackhead feem ntau siv los ua zaub nyoos.
Loj hlob thiab tu
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog lub taub hau dub nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj lossis thaj chaw ntxoov ntxoo me ntsis nruab nrog cov av hauv nruab nrab cov vaj. Nws xav tau dej noo nruab nrab, ntxiv rau, tsob ntoo no muaj lub caij ntuj no zoo heev.
Hauv kab lis kev cai, blackheads tsim tawm feem ntau los ntawm cov noob, ntxiv rau, kev tsim dua tshiab thiab faib cov hav txwv yeem yog qhov siv tau - nws feem ntau yog tsim thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lossis caij nplooj ntoo hlav.
