2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Erythematosus flat-leaved yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Umbelliferae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Eryngium planum L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg Eryngium planum nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Apiaceae Lindl. (Umbelliferae Juss.).
Kev piav qhia ntawm tiaj-leaved erythematosus
Cov erythematosus tiaj tus tau paub nyob hauv ntau lub npe nrov: ib nrab-funnel, bluehead, pos, pos, pos, pos, xiav buddyak, hare nplooj, ntiv tes, centaury thiab npua. Blue -head flat-leaved yog cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj hnub nyoog, qhov chaw ntawm huab cua uas tau muaj xim xiav-violet. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog tuab heev, kais-puab thiab dawb. Lub qia ntawm lub tiaj-leaved erythematosus yog du, ncaj thiab branched rau saum, thiab nws ntev li ntawm plaub caug thiab yim caum centimeters. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau muaj xim ntsuab thiab tawv, cov hauv paus nplooj yog nyob rau ntev petioles, lawv yuav oval thiab tag nrho. Hauv qhov no, cov nplooj sab saud ntawm lub tiaj erythematosus tau sib cais, tsis muaj qab hau thiab muaj cov lobes serrated.
Cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nyob hauv lub taub hau, cov sepals tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, thiab cov nplaim paj yuav oblong thiab xim xiav, thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov nplaim paj no yog li ob millimeters. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub tiaj erythematosus yog ovoid me me.
Lub paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij Lub Rau Hli mus rau Lub Xya Hli, thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm sim nyob rau lub hlis Lub Yim Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, pom erythroat tiaj tus nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Moldova, Sab Hnub Poob Siberia, Sab Hnub Tuaj Asia, Carpathians, Hiav Txwv Dub thiab Dnieper cheeb tsam ntawm Ukraine, Crimea, ntxiv rau cov cheeb tsam hauv qab no ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia: Volzhsko-Kamsky, Zavolzhsky, Nizhnevolzhsky, Prichernomorsky, Verkhnevolzhsky thiab Volzhsko-Don cheeb tsam … Rau kev loj hlob, cov nroj tsuag no xav tau cov hav txwv yeem, cov hav zoov hav zoov, hav zoov, hav nyom, ntug ntawm cov ntoo txiav thiab hav zoov.
Nqe lus piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm erythematosus flat-leaved
Tiaj-leaved erythematosus tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig tshuaj, thaum lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov nplooj hauv paus, cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov nyom ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Nyom suav nrog nplooj, paj, thiab qia. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no yuav tsum piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv kev cog qoob loo ntawm saponins, sucrose, fructose, qabzib, vitamin C, roj tseem ceeb, flavonoids, phenol carboxylic acids thiab lawv cov txiaj ntsig, chlorogenic thiab rosemary, ntxiv rau cov kua qaub hauv qab no: malonic, oxalic, malic thiab citric. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo no, nyeg, muaj cov roj rog, carbohydrates, flavonoids thiab phenol carboxylic acids.
Hauv cov tebchaws nyob sab hnub poob Europe, siv cov tshuaj decoctions, npaj los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm erythematosus flat-leaved, ua diuretic, expectorant thiab diaphoretic. Ib qho ntxiv, cov decoctions no tau siv rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub zais zis thiab hnoos qeev. Txoj kev lis ntshav raws cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm tsob ntoo no yog siv rau kev mob vwm thiab mob siab, thiab tseem siv ua diuretic. Ib qho tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab erythematosus tiaj-leaved yog siv rau mob taub hau, ascites, rheumatism, spasmophilia thiab lub raum pob zeb, thiab tseem tau qhia rau siv ua sedative thiab expectorant. Rau cov kab mob ua pob khaus nyob hauv Caucasus, erythematosus tiaj tiaj tau siv los ua ib feem ntawm ntau yam kev sau, thiab cov paj ntoo ua paj siv rau mob plab hauv Kazakhstan.
