Qhib Caj Dab

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Qhib caj dab yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua buttercups, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Pulsatilla patens (L.) Mibb. (P. litifolia Rupr., Anemone patens L.). Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg qhib lumbago nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Ranunculaceae Juss.

Kev piav qhia ntawm lumbago qhib

Qhib lumbago yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag plaub caug-tsib centimeters. Xws li cov nroj tsuag yuav loj hlob txhua xyoo los ntawm kev txhim kho ntsug rhizome, pleev xim rau hauv cov xim av tsaus. Ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, lub hauv paus rosette tau tsim los ntawm txoj, ob qho tib si ob thiab triple-pinnately dissected nplooj. Cov nplooj nplooj ntawm qhov qhib lumbago yog kab, thaum thaum pib lawv yuav ntom ntom ntom ntom. Cov qia nplooj ntawm qhib lumbago tseem yuav ntev, thiab tseem yooj yim thiab tawm, lawv tuaj yeem yog pubescent lossis fused ntawm lub hauv paus. Sai li cov daus yaj, tsob ntoo no yuav tawg paj. Los ntawm cov rhizome tuab ntawm lub lumbago qhib, thawj zaug dawb, thiab tom qab ntawd xiav-violet lossis daj paj zoo li lub paj tuaj tawm, uas yuav nyob ntawm qhov plaub hau ntev peduncles, qhov ntev uas yuav yog li peb caug centimeters. Hauv qhov no, cov tsos ntawm nplooj tshwm me ntsis tom qab.

Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, qhib lub lumbago pom nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Western Siberia, Ukraine thiab European ib feem ntawm Russia. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no nyiam hav zoov, meadows, qhov chaw ze ntawm cov dej, cov hnub ci qis limestone nqes hav, cov hav txwv yeem, cov ntoo thuv thiab cov hav zoov sib xyaw. Cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem loj hlob ob leeg tib leeg thiab ua pab pawg.

Nqe lus piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm qhov qhib lumbago

Qhib lumbago tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum lub hom phiaj kho mob nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov hauv paus hniav thiab tag nrho cov huab cua ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom siv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tau pom zoo kom piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm anemonin, gamma-lactone thiab saponins hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, thaum triterpene saponins nyob hauv cov hauv paus hniav thiab rhizomes ntawm qhib lumbago. Ib feem ntawm huab cua ntawm tsob ntoo no muaj cov cim ntawm coumarins, thiab cov paj muaj cov anthocyanoglycoside delphinidin.

Qhib lumbago tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov kab mob tua kab mob, thaum cov nroj tsuag no tseem yuav muaj cov nyhuv rho menyuam.

Txoj kev lis ntshav tau npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab lumbago raug pom zoo rau siv thaum muaj ntshav sab hauv, tsis muaj zog, kub cev, mob rheumatism, tuberculosis, tuag tes tuag taw, quav cawv, qaug dab peg, mob ntsws, ntau yam poj niam thiab kab mob hauv lub cev. Txoj kev lis ntshav raws li nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no tau qhia rau siv hauv neuroses. Cov decoction, npaj ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov hauv paus ntawm qhov qhib lumbago, tau siv hauv daim ntawv tshuaj pleev rau cov qog thiab txiav, thiab kua txiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog siv rau qhov kub hnyiab.

Raws li rau tshuaj Tibetan, txoj kev lis ntshav raws li tshuaj ntsuab ntawm lumbago qhib tau nthuav dav heev ntawm no, uas tau siv nrog kev txo qis khoom noj khoom haus, thiab sab nrauv xws li kev siv tshuaj yog siv los kho qhov txhab.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qhib lub lumbago tsis yog tsuas yog cov paj ntoo zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj yog cov nroj tsuag lom. Vim li no, thaum tuav cov nroj no, yuav tsum ceev faj nruj me ntsis, thiab cov tshuaj zoo li no tau txwv tsis pub siv rau hauv kev mob plab thiab mob nephritis. Raws li kev thov kom raug, tus neeg sawv cev kho mob zoo yuav ua tau zoo heev.