Loj-khob Primrose

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Loj-khob primrose yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua primroses, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Primula macrocalyx Bunge. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm lub khob loj primrose nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Primulaceae Vent.

Kev piav qhia ntawm loj-khob primrose

Lub khob loj primrose yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm kaum ob thiab peb caug-tsib centimeters. Lub rhizome ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog oblique, nws yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog ntau cov hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov noob, uas yuav pleev xim rau xim av xim av lossis xim dawb. Cov nplooj ntawm lub khob loj primrose yuav ovoid-oblong, lawv qhov ntev yuav sib npaug li plaub txog kaum plaub centimeters, thaum qhov dav yuav sib npaug li ob rau xya thiab ib nrab centimeters. Qhov ntev ntawm xub ntawm tsob ntoo no yog kaum ob txog rau peb caug-tsib centimeters, lub paj paj yuav muaj peb txog kaum tsib paj, uas feem ntau yuav nyiam mus rau ib sab. Lub calyx ntawm lub khob loj primrose yog dav-zoo li lub tswb, nws qhov ntev yog kaum txog kaum yim hli, lub corolla yuav pleev xim rau hauv cov xim daj, thiab sab hauv nws yuav muaj cov txiv kab ntxwv me me nyob ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm txoj kab nkhaus. Cov tshuaj ntsiav ntawm lub khob loj primrose yog oval hauv cov duab.

Lub paj ntawm tsob ntoo no tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Rau Hli. Rau kev loj hlob, lub khob loj primrose nyiam qhov chaw ntawm cov ntoo, roob, meadows qhuav, hav zoov thiab hav zoov mus rau qhov siab tshaj ntawm cov ntoo ntoo. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tau pom nyob rau thaj tsam Zavolzhsky thiab Volzhsko-Kamsky ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia, Crimea, nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm thaj tsam Angara-Sayan ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia, hauv Caucasus, hauv Verkhne-Tobolsk cheeb tsam thiab nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Ob cheeb tsam ntawm Western Siberia.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lub khob loj primrose

Lub khob loj primrose tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los kho cov khoom, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv nplooj, cag, rhizomes thiab paj ntawm cov ntoo no rau lub hom phiaj kho mob.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsum tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm triterpenoids, carbohydrates, vitamin C, flavonoids, carotene thiab D-volemite hauv tsob ntoo no.

Txoj kev lis ntshav, tincture thiab cawv tshem tawm raws li lub khob loj primrose raug pom zoo kom siv los ua cov tshuaj diuretic, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws. Ib qho decoction tau npaj los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov rhizomes ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau pom zoo rau kev siv los ua tshuaj laxative me me, antispasmodic thiab sedative. Hauv daim ntawv tshuaj yej, cov khoom siv tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum siv los ua diaphoretic.

Txoj kev lis ntshav thiab hmoov ntawm nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav tsum siv los ua laxative thiab diuretic, thiab cov tshuaj zoo li no kuj tseem siv rau hypo- thiab avitaminosis. Hauv daim ntawv tshuaj yej, lub khob loj paj primrose yuav tsum siv rau kev tsaug zog, kiv taub hau, mob khaub thuas ntau yam, mob raum, mob plawv, tuag tes tuag taw thiab mob rheumatism. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas nyob hauv Caucasus, cov tshuaj zoo li no siv los kho tus mob npaws. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no haum rau zaub mov noj: peb tab tom tham txog zaub xam lav thiab zaub kua zaub. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub khob loj primrose tsis yog tsuas yog tsob ntoo zoo nkauj heev, tab sis kuj tseem yog tsob ntoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.

Rau kev mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws, siv txoj kev kho no: ib diav ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm tsob ntoo no hauv ib khob dej tau rhaub rau peb feeb, tom qab ntawd cov dej sib tov no tau hais kom ntev li ob teev thiab lim zoo heev.