Peb-bladed Azure

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Peb-bladed azure yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Umbelliferae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav hnov zoo li hauv qab no: Laser trilobum (L.) Borkh. (Siler trilobum (L.) Grantz.) Raws li lub npe ntawm peb-bladed azure tsev neeg nws tus kheej, tom qab ntawv hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Apiaceae Lindl.

Kev piav qhia ntawm peb-bladed azure

Peb-lobed azure yog cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj hnub nyoog, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm rau caum thiab ib puas thiab tsib caug centimeters. Cov qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog ncaj thiab ceg ntoo, thaum lub hauv paus nplooj yuav ntev-petiolate, ob- lossis tri-triplet. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav luag puag ncig; lawv tuaj yeem raug txiav los yog tag nrho. Hauv qhov no, cov nplooj sab saud ntawm azure peb-lobed yuav tsis muaj qab hau thiab tsis yooj yim dua, lawv tau txais lub cev o. Inflorescences ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub kaus, thiab hauv txoj kab uas hla lawv mus txog qhov ntev txog nees nkaum tsib centimeters. Cov nroj tsuag no tsis muaj daim ntawv qhwv, thaum cov qhwv yuav suav nrog cov nplooj me me lanceolate hauv cov duab. Cov paj ntawm azure peb-lobed tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim dawb. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog tiaj tus, du thiab elliptical biseeds.

Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, pom peb lub ntsej muag azure ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Belarus, Moldova, nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Caucasian, Sab Hnub Poob Caucasian, Dagestan thiab Prikavkaz cheeb tsam ntawm Caucasus, ntxiv rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia hauv qab no cheeb tsam: Zavolzhsky, Volzhsko-Kamsky, Volzhsko-Donskoy thiab Prichernomorsky. Raws li kev faib dav dav, tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem pom hauv Iran, Western Europe, Asia Me, Armenia, North Africa thiab Balkan Peninsula. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo xav tau cov npoo, qhov chaw siab tshaj, cov pob zeb, hav txwv yeem, ntoo qhib thiab ntoo qhib-hav ntoo hav zoov.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm azure peb-bladed

Peb-lobed lazurny tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov hauv paus hniav thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj kho mob.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsum tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv kev tsim cov arsthenium ntawm laserolide, sesquiterpene lactones, coumarins, acetylenic compounds, trilolobolide, oxypeucedanin, prangenin lossis heraclenin, ntxiv rau isotrilolobolide.

Cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav muaj cov roj tseem ceeb, thaum cov nplooj muaj cov flavonoid 7-glycoside ntawm luteolin thiab vitamin C. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm azure trilobate muaj cov roj tseem ceeb, uas muaj alpha-pinene, perilla cawv, perillic acid, alpha- phooj ywg, coumarin, selerin, perilla aldehyde. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias lactones ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Ib qho decoction tau npaj los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau pom zoo rau kev siv rau kev ua pa kab mob, hnoos, kab mob hauv lub plab, thiab tseem yog tus neeg sawv cev kho tau zoo uas yuav txhawb lub hauv paus paj hlwb. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv qhov kev sim nws tau ua pov thawj tias cov nroj tsuag tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov nyhuv hypotensive. Raws li rau cov kws kho tsiaj, decoction ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau nthuav dav heev ntawm no, uas tau pom zoo rau siv hauv plab.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm peb-bladed azure tau siv los npaj compote, ntau yam tais diav nqaij thiab tshwj xeeb hom hnyuv ntxwm. Hauv perfumery, cov roj tseem ceeb ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no kuj tseem siv, thiab cov tshuaj zoo li no kuj tseem siv los ua cov txiv ntoo tsw qab.