Gravilat Aleppo

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Gravilat Aleppo yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Rosaceae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Geum aleppicum Jacq. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg Aleppo gravilata nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Rosaceae Juss.

Kev piav qhia ntawm Aleppo gravilat

Gravilat Aleppo yog cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj zog, muaj cov rhizome tuab. Qhov ntev ntawm cov qia yuav yog plaub caug mus rau yim caum centimeters, cov qia tau txhim kho, zoo li lub petiole nws tus kheej. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau feem ntau cov qia yuav tawv-plaub hau thiab luv-pubescent, thiab lawv tseem yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov ceg ntoo uas nthuav tawm, thiab yuav luag los ntawm lub hauv paus lawv yuav nplooj. Cov hauv paus nplooj yog ntev-petiolate, lawv tuaj yeem yog sib quas ntus-pinnate-cais lossis lyre-pinnate-dissected. Ob sab lobes yog cov npoo-obovate, tsis sib npaug, thiab tseem muaj serrated thiab notched-lobed. Cov lobes qis yuav me me, thaum lub lobes sab saud yuav loj dua. Rau feem ntau, lub lobe sab saud yog qhov loj, ntiav-lobed, dav puag ncig-duab peb sab nrog lub hauv paus zoo li lub plawv, lossis puag ncig. Qia nplooj tuaj yeem yog pinnately dissected lossis feem ntau tripartite, qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem ua trilobate, ob qho tib si nrog elliptical thiab ntu ntu ntu. Stipules yog ntiav incised thiab ovoid. Cov paj ntawm Aleppo gravilata tau txhim kho thiab ntau heev, qee zaum lawv loj heev, xws li paj tau pom ntawm cov pedicels loj thiab tuab. Cov nplaim paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem yog yuav luag puag ncig nrog puag puag ncig, lossis dav ovate. Hauv cov xim, cov paj ntoo no yog daj daj, lub qhov taub tau npog nruj heev nrog cov plaub hau luv luv, thiab hauv cov duab nws yuav zoo li tus kheej-ovate. Ntawm lub hauv paus, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau txiav plaub hau, ntawm lub apex lawv yuav tau txais plaub hau ntev thiab tawv, thaum cov ntu qis qis ntawm kab lus ntawm lub hauv paus yuav hnyav thiab yuav luag tib yam li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Lub paj ntawm Aleppo gravilat ntog rau lub sijhawm txij Lub Rau Hli mus rau lub Xya Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws hauv European feem ntawm Russia, tshwj tsis yog thaj tsam Karelian-Murmansk thiab Lower Volga, ntxiv rau sab hnub poob thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj Siberia, Ukraine, Belarus, Central Asia thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj. Raws li kev faib dav dav, tsob ntoo no pom nyob hauv Mongolia, Nyij Pooj, Kaus Lim Qab Teb, North America, Sab Qaum Teb Tuam Tshoj, ntxiv rau hauv Central Europe.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm Aleppo gravilat

Rau lub hom phiaj kho mob, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov hauv paus hniav, nplooj thiab paj ntawm Aleppo gravilat. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm tannins, cov roj yam tseem ceeb, carotenoids, flavonoids, vitamin C thiab ntau yam microelements hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.

Cov dej qab zib thiab tincture, npaj ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov rhizomes ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog antipyretic, astringent, hemostatic, kho thiab laxative teebmeem. Cov nyiaj zoo li no siv rau rickets, scrofula thiab rheumatism. Raws li rau cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, ntawm no yog siv cov nplooj ntawm rhizomes ntawm Aleppo gravilate siv rau raws plab, thaum txoj kev lis ntshav thiab dej tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau ntau yam kab mob gynecological.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau siv los kho kab mob hauv lub caj pas, pw tsis tsaug zog, mob npaws, kiv taub hau, thiab tseem yog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab ua kom lub cev sov. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kab mob dermatitis, scrofula thiab ntau yam kab mob hauv plab.