Prickly Capers

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Prickly capers yog ntawm cov tsev neeg ntawm tsev neeg hu ua capers, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav zoo li no: Capparis spinosa L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm spiny capers, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Capparidaceae Juss.

Kev piav qhia ntawm prickly capers

Spiny capers yog ib nrab tsob ntoo uas muaj cov ceg me me pubescent creeping. Qhov ntev ntawm cov qia tuaj yeem ncav cuag li ib puas thiab tsib caug centimeters. Cov nplooj tau sib npaug, lawv tuaj yeem yog obovate lossis elliptical nrog cov nqaim nqaim hauv cov xim daj. Cov paj ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav loj heev, lawv nyob ib leeg, lawv yuav muaj txog li tsib txog yim centimeters hauv txoj kab uas hla. Cov paj ntawm cov paj zoo li no yuav muaj xim daj, dawb thiab paj yeeb daj. Lub paj ntawm prickly capers yuav zaum hauv cov axils ntawm nplooj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog oval hauv cov duab, lawv zoo li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zoo li cov txiv ntoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim ntsuab nrog ntau cov xim daj zoo li cov noob.

Kev tawg paj ntawm cov pos ntoo capers tshwm sim thaum lub Tsib Hlis. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no pom nyob hauv Crimea, Dagestan, Central Asia, Sab Hnub Tuaj Transcaucasia thiab Kazakhstan, tshwj tsis yog tsuas yog thaj tsam sab qaum teb. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo nyiam qhov chaw qhuav pob zeb, pebbles, pob zeb, cov av tsis zoo thiab cov chaw nyob ntawm ntug dej pob tsuas, ntxiv rau cov pob zeb tawg, av nplaum thiab cov av solonetz.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias hauv Azerbaijan thiab Turkmenistan, cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsim tau ib hom suab thaj ib nrab suab puam, hauv qhov chaw uas cov av hauv av yuav nyob ntawm qhov tob tob.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm prickly capers

Thorny capers tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig tshuaj, thaum lub hom phiaj siv tshuaj nws tau pom zoo kom siv paj, paj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab tawv ntoo ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Cov hauv paus yuav tsum tau sau qoob loo thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, thiab cov paj ntoo thiab paj ntoo - nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Tsib Hlis txog rau Lub Rau Hli, thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo raug sau thaum lub Xya Hli -Lub Yim Hli.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo no muaj rutin, steroid saponins, qab zib, iodine, thioglycosides, ascorbic acid, xim liab, myrosin enzyme, cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab roj. Cov paj thiab paj ntoo ntawm cov paj ntoo muaj cov saponins, quercetin, dyes, rutin thiab ascorbic acid. Cov hauv paus hniav muaj cov glycoside capparidin, thaum cov tawv ntoo thiab nplooj muaj stachydrin.

Qhov tshiab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, diuretic, astringent, analgesic thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws raug nquahu kom ntub cov qhov txhab nrog cov kua txiv ntawm cov paj paj paj, thiab nws kuj yuav tsum tau qaug cawv nrog scrofula.

Yog tias mob hniav, cov tawv ntoo tshiab ntawm cov hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsum tau zom, thiab cov tawv ntoo no tuaj yeem siv rau qhov txhab txhab. Raws li rau cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, ntawm no cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau siv rau cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav, mob hniav, los ntshav thiab kab mob ntawm cov qog ntshav.

Hauv daim ntawv ua kom tawg, cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm capers prickly yog siv rau rheumatism. Ib qho dej cawv npaj los ntawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog siv rau kev tuag tes tuag taw, qaug dab peg, angina pectoris, kab mob ntawm tus po thiab daim siab, nrog rau mob daj ntseg thiab mob rheumatic khaub thuas. Tib lub decoction tuaj yeem siv los pleev cov tawv nqaij nrog kab mob.

Ib qho decoction ntawm twigs thiab nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no tau pom zoo rau ntshav qab zib, thiab cov noob tau siv rau mob taub hau. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem noj tau. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov paj ntawm prickly capers tau siv los ua seasoning rau cov khoom noj txom ncauj txias, thiab khaws cov noob thiab paj paj yuav muab cov ntses thiab cov tais diav ua kom muaj qab ntxiag. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias Uzbeks thiab Armenians siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav ntawm tsob ntoo no hauv kev ua noj.