Mary Ambrosia

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Mary ambrosia yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Haze, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Chenopodium ambrosioides L. Raws li lub npe tsev neeg ntawm ragweed, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Chenopodiaceae Vent.

Kev piav qhia ntawm marie ambrosia

Ragweed yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo lossis txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yuav hloov pauv ntawm peb caug thiab yim caum centimeters. Xws li cov nroj tsuag yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog tus ntxhiab tsw zoo, nws tau tawg, nws tuaj yeem liab qab lossis muaj cov plaub hau tawg nyob saum. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog nruab nrab lossis oblong lossis oval-elliptical hauv cov duab, saum toj thiab hauv qab cov nplooj zoo li muaj cov qog tsis muaj ntxhiab, pleev xim rau xim daj daj. Qhov ntev ntawm cov nplooj zoo li no yuav yog rau rau rau yim centimeters, thiab qhov dav yuav yog li ob txog peb centimeters, feem ntau ntawm cov peduncles thiab cov ceg sab saud xws li nplooj tau raug txo thiab tag nrho.

Inflorescences ntawm ragweed mari yog lub davhlau ya nyob twg, lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov nplooj axils, lossis paniculate. Cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem yog cov txiv neej nyiam txiv neej los yog bisexual. Lub zes qe menyuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nyob rau sab saum toj tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov qog qis thiab nqaim-khoov cov qog rov qab. Cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog du, ci, lawv tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim dub-xim av, lawv tuaj yeem yog oval-puag ncig lossis sib npaug hauv cov duab.

Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no pom nyob hauv Caucasus, Hiav Txwv Dub thiab Volga-Don cheeb tsam ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia, ntxiv rau hauv Hiav Txwv Dub thiab Sredne-Dneprovsky cheeb tsam ntawm Ukraine. Raws li kev faib dav dav, cov ragweed tuaj yeem pom hauv Balkan Peninsula, Africa, Mediterranean lub tebchaws, Tuam Tshoj, Asia Me, Australia, North thiab South America.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm Mari ambrosia

Lub ragweed tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum siv rau lub hom phiaj kho mob nws tau pom zoo kom siv cov hauv paus hniav, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, saum cov tua thiab tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Nyom suav nrog nplooj, paj, thiab qia.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no tau pom zoo kom piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm triterpene saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, vitamin C, cov roj yam tseem ceeb, ntxiv rau cov kua qaub hauv qab no hauv kev sib xyaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag no: txiv neej, oxalic, citric thiab succinic. Cov noob ntawm tsob ntoo no muaj cov roj ua rog.

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas nyob hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem ntawm Latin Asmeskas lub tebchaws, hmoov raws cov hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau nthuav dav heev. Xws li tus neeg sawv cev kho mob raug pom zoo rau kev kho mob qog noj ntshav. Raws li rau tshuaj Suav, ntawm no ib feem ntawm huab cua ntawm ragweed mari tau siv hauv ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab raws li lub zog, ntxiv dag zog thiab ua kom tus neeg mob nyob ntsiag to rau lub paj hlwb. Ib qho dej npaj tau npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab lossis tshuaj los ntawm cov hmoov ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsum tau siv rau kab nuv ntses, kab ntsig thiab cua nab.

Sab nraud, ib qho decoction raws li tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no hauv daim ntawv da dej yog siv rau khaus thiab khaus. Cov tshuaj Indian siv tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab mari ambrosia ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Ib qho tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab tau siv rau qhov txhab thiab erysipelas, ntxiv rau ntxuav ntau qhov txhab thiab hauv poj niam cev xeeb tub raws li tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv trichomonas. Cov roj tseem ceeb ntawm ragweed mari tau siv los ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hawb pob, siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab txhawb kev kho, thaum lub ntsej muag tua ntawm tsob ntoo no suav tias yog cov khoom siv raw rau kev tsim cov roj henopodia.