Zantedeschia

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Zantedeschia (lat. Zantedeschia) - paj ntoo los ntawm tsev neeg Aroid. Lub npe thib ob yog calla.

Nqe lus piav qhia

Zantedeschia yog ib tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrog nruab nrab tuberous rhizomes. Los ntawm sab saud ntawm cov rhizomes no, lub plawv zoo li rab hmuv zoo li nplooj zaum ntawm cov nqaij txiav ntev ntev. Qhov siab ntawm paj stalks ntawm Zantedeschia yog nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm plaub caug mus rau ib puas thiab peb caug centimeters, thiab ntawm txhua lub peduncle muaj qhov zoo nkauj inflorescence-cob tsim los ntawm ntau ntau cov paj uas tsis muaj ntawv uas tuaj yeem khav ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws vanilla tsw.

Txhua lub paj tau qhwv hauv cov ntawv npog loj, xim uas, nyob ntawm ntau yam thiab hom, tuaj yeem sib txawv raws qhov xav tau - dawb, burgundy, txiv kab ntxwv, daj, thiab lwm yam. nrog kev hloov xim ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog cov ntawv npog uas muab cov nroj tsuag ua ib qho zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb! Hauv qhov no, lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev tawg paj ntawm ib lub paj tuaj yeem yog los ntawm ib hlis mus rau ib thiab ib nrab lub hlis!

Loj hlob nyob qhov twg

Feem ntau, Zantedeschia tuaj yeem pom hauv Africa, los ntawm Nigeria mus rau Tanzania. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv South Africa, tsob ntoo no kuj tsis yog ib qho yooj yim.

Pab

Zantedeschia yog cov khoom siv zoo rau ntau yam kev npaj paj. Cov paj zoo kawg no yuav yog khoom plig zoo tshaj rau cov poj niam uas muaj kev ntseeg thiab muaj kuab heev, ntxiv rau, lawv qhov kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj tuaj yeem yog qhov ua tiav zoo kawg nkaus rau kev tsim qauv zoo nkauj ntawm chav nyob lossis chav pw. Thiab rau kev loj hlob hauv tsev cog khoom, tsob ntoo zoo nkauj no tseem yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws!

Zantedeschia tau khaws cia zoo nyob hauv dej, ua ntej muab tso rau hauv nws cov qia raug pom zoo kom txiav tawm ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov qauv ntawm Zantedeschia txiav ntawm lub hauv paus theem yuav tsis tawg ntxiv lawm. Nws kuj tseem siv tau los siv tsob ntoo no rau lub sijhawm luv luv thiab hauv ntau yam kev sib xyaw yam tsis muaj dej, thaum kom nws sawv ntsug ntev li ntev tau, nws tau pom zoo kom npog qhov kawg ntawm nws cov qia nrog siv quav ciab, yav tas los "qaug cawv" zantedeschia hauv "Krizal" daws.

Txhua tsob ntoo los ntawm cov genus no yog tshuaj lom, thiab qhov tseeb no, ib yam, yuav tsum tsis txhob txo nqi txhua lub sijhawm. Tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, txhua qhov ntawm Zantedeschia yog lom, thiab qhov no yog vim cov ntsiab lus ntawm calcium oxalate hauv nws. Yog tias cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo no nkag rau ntawm cov hnoos qeev, tus neeg yuav tam sim ntawd ua rau khaus thiab mob, thiab yog tias nws nkag rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, o ntawm lub qhov ncauj, tus nplaig thiab caj pas yuav tsis siv sijhawm ntev. Yog tias muaj kev sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij, kua txiv ntawm zantedeschia feem ntau ua rau mob dermatitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lom nrog cov nroj tsuag no, cov tsos mob tsis zoo xws li qaug dab peg, plawv dhia plawv, raws plab, ntuav, ntuav thiab xeev siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Tib lub sijhawm, txawm hais tias tag nrho cov teeb meem tau piav qhia saum toj no, tib neeg noj nplooj ntawm qee yam ntawm Zantedeschia.

Loj hlob thiab tu

Zantedeschia yuav loj hlob nrog kev ua tau zoo sib xws ob qho tib si hauv thaj chaw zoo los ntawm lub hnub thiab ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Thiab qhov kev zoo nkauj no zoo nkaus li zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov av acidic me ntsis! Hauv lub caij ntuj sov, tsob ntoo no xav tau dej tsis tu ncua, thiab nrog qhov pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg, ywg dej yuav tsum muaj qhov nruab nrab. Tsis tas li, thoob plaws lub caij cog qoob loo, zantedeschia yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo nrog hnav khaub ncaws, ua kom yaj kaum grams ntawm cov chiv zoo hauv cov thoob dej.

Kev luam tawm ntawm Zantedeschia yog nqa tawm feem ntau yog kev cog qoob loo, los ntawm kev faib nws cov hav txwv yeem, txawm li cas los xij, kev rov tsim noob ntawm qhov kev zoo nkauj no kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau.