Common Zhiryanka

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Common Zhiryanka yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua pemphigus, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Pinguicula vulgaris L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg ntawm puffin ntau nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav yog: Lentibulariaceae nplua nuj.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov zhiryanka

Common Zhiryanka yog tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab uas yog li tsib txog kaum tsib centimeters. Lub qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog liab qab, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau sab saud nws yuav me ntsis hlau-plaub hau. Cov nplooj yuav nplaum thiab tag nrho, lawv yog oblong-elliptical nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab taper rau hauv qhov tsis paub meej petiole. Cov nplooj zoo li no tau pom hauv lub hauv paus rosette. Cov paj tau pleev xim rau hauv xiav lossis xiav-violet tones, lawv yuav nyob ib leeg thiab nyob ntawm qhov ntev peduncles. Spur yog ob zaug luv dua li ntawm cov ntug.

Lub paj ntawm cov ntoo birchwort feem ntau poob rau lub sijhawm txij Lub Rau Hli mus rau lub Xya Hli. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo nyiam thaj chaw ntawm European ib feem ntawm Arctic, Ob cheeb tsam ntawm Sab Hnub Poob Siberia, Caucasus, ntxiv rau European ib feem ntawm Russia: Volga-Kama, Karelo-Murmansk thiab Dvinsko-Pechora cheeb tsam. Cov nroj tsuag tseem muaj nyob hauv Kuriles thiab Kamchatka nyob rau Sab Hnub Tuaj Sab Hnub Poob. Rau kev loj hlob, cov nroj tsuag nyiam qhov chaw nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm cov kwj deg, cov pob zeb ntub dej ntub, cov nyom me me thiab cov tiaj nyom marshy.

Cov nroj tsuag no tshuav nws lub npe rau cov nqaij thiab lub hnub ci ntsa iab ntawm cov roj ntau. Qhov tseeb, nws pib zoo li tias nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau greased. Cov rog zoo li no yog cov kua qab zib uas yuav zais los ntawm ntau lub qog me me uas muaj los txhawm rau nyiam kab me. Xws li ntau lub qog tau npog tag nrho saum npoo ntawm nplooj, qhov tseeb, cov qog zoo li cov nceb me tshaj ntawm ob txhais ceg. Kuj tseem muaj cov nceb tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj cov ceg. Cov kab mob hu ua fungi no yuav tsim cov enzymes uas pab zom zaub mov: ntau yam kab tuaj ntawm no thiab nplooj, raws li nws tau, ntes lawv los ntawm cov kua qab zib uas nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm nws tus kheej.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm zhiryanka ntau

Common fatweed endowed nrog zoo heev kho thaj chaw, thaum nws pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Nyom suav nrog nplooj, qia thiab paj. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids thiab phenolcarboxylic cinnamic acid hauv tsob ntoo.

Raws li rau cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, ntawm no ob qho tib si decoction thiab infusion ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev kho qhov txhab hauv daim ntawv tshuaj pleev rau cov qog, ua pob, ua rau lub qhov txhab, hlawv thiab qhov txhab, ntxiv rau ntxuav. Nws raug nquahu kom haus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau cem quav, mob plab, kab mob ntawm cov pa thiab lub cev lub cev, thiab ntxiv rau, cov tshuaj zoo li no kuj tseem siv ua tonic thiab analgesic peb zaug ib hnub, ib diav.

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas nyob rau sab hnub poob Europe, cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm tsob ntoo no tau siv los ua tshuaj tua kab mob thiab ua kom lub cev muaj zog. Txhawm rau npaj cov decoction raws li qhov zoo tib yam fattyanka, koj yuav tsum tau noj peb diav ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab qhuav rau ob khob dej npau. Nws raug nquahu kom muab cov sib tov sib xyaw ua ke rau ob teev, tom qab uas cov dej sib tov no tau lim zoo heev. Noj cov tshuaj zoo raws li tsob ntoo no hauv ib nrab khob lossis ib feem peb ntawm iav peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej pib noj mov.