Sorrel Roob

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Sorrel roob yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua Umbelliferae, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Peucedanum oreoselinum L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg toj roob hauv pes nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Apiaceae Lindl.

Nqe lus piav txog lub roob siab

Mountaineer yog cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, qhov siab ntawm uas yog li peb caug mus rau ib puas centimeters. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog fusiform, nws cov tuab sib txawv ntawm rau thiab kaum centimeters, thaum lub qia yuav puag ncig thiab ncaj, ntxiv rau qhov ua tau zoo, nyob rau sab qis nws yog liab qab, muaj ceg me me thiab pubescent. Cov nplooj hauv qab yuav tuab thiab daim duab peb sab hauv tus qauv, thiab ci me ntsis ntawm sab saud, thaum hauv qab yuav sib dua hauv xim. Qhov ntev ntawm cov nplooj hauv qab no yuav yog peb caug mus rau plaub caug centimeters, thiab lawv qhov dav yog kaum tsib centimeters. Cov nplooj zoo li no tuaj yeem yog peb zaug-pinnate lossis ob-pinnate. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias cov hmuv roob saum toj kawg nkaus tsis tau txiav tawm, lawv tsis sessile ntawm qhov chaw me me o. Umbrellas tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog kaum ib txog rau nees nkaum tsib daim duab ci, uas mus txog yuav luag tib qhov ntev ntawm tsib centimeters, thiab cov duab zoo li no tuaj yeem du lossis ntxhib ntawm sab hauv. Hauv txoj kab uas hla, cov duab hluav taws xob no yuav yog kaum txog kaum tsib centimeters, cov paj hauv cov xim tuaj yeem yog xim dawb lossis xim liab. Cov nplaim paj yuav luag puag ncig, lawv qhov ntev thiab dav sib npaug ib millimeter. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog dav elliptical, yuav luag puag ncig, nrog qhov dav ntawm plaub mus rau xya millimeters, thaum ntev li ntawm tsib txog yim millimeters.

Kev tawg paj ntawm cov ntoo hauv toj roob hauv pes poob rau lub sijhawm txij li Lub Xya Hli mus txog rau lub Yim Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia, Kavaz, Moldova thiab tseem nyob hauv Ukraine: hauv thaj av Dnieper thiab Carpathians. Rau kev loj hlob, tsob ntoo no xav tau cov hav txwv yeem, cov npoo, ntxiv rau ntoo thuv thiab ntoo thuv-ntoo qhib hav zoov.

Nqe lus piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm roob

Mountaineer tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaum siv rau lub hom phiaj kho mob nws tau pom zoo kom siv nplooj, cag thiab nyom ntawm tsob ntoo no. Lub tswv yim ntawm cov nyom suav nrog paj, qia thiab nplooj ntawm lub roob viper.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv cov hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no ntawm cov roj tseem ceeb, falcarindiol, peucelinenediol terpenoid, coumarins hauv qab no: columbianetin isovalerate, oroselol, atamantin, isopimpinellin thiab emperorin, thiab ntxiv rau qhov no, fatty acids: stearic, linoleic, linolenic, oleic thiab palmitic. Raws li rau ib puag ncig saum toj roob hauv pes, cov flavonoids tau pom ntawm no, thiab cov roj tseem ceeb tau pom hauv cov qia, uas suav nrog gamma-terpinene, p-cymene, alpha-pinene thiab limonene.

Muaj isorhamnetin, rutin, quercitin thiab cov roj tseem ceeb hauv cov nplooj ntawm cov ntoo tshauv, thaum nyob hauv cov paj ntoo muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb, thiab hauv paj - quercetin thiab kaempferol. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub vaj toj roob hauv pes muaj cov roj ua rog thiab cov roj tseem ceeb, ntxiv rau cov flavonoids hauv qab no: glycosides ntawm kaempferol, isorhamnetin thiab zercetin. Cov nroj tsuag tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog antispasmodic, tonic, choleretic thiab cov nyhuv diuretic. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov tshuaj ib txwm pom zoo kom siv cov decoction ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag no rau edema ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm. Raws li cov tshuaj diuretic, nws raug nquahu kom npaj cov decoction hauv qab no raws li cov nroj tsuag no: ib khob dej tau noj rau kaum grams ntawm cov hauv paus qhuav qhuav ntawm cov roob siab, xws li sib xyaw ua ke tau rhaub rau plaub feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd tso tawm rau ob zaug. teev. Cov tshuaj no tau noj ib nrab khob peb zaug ib hnub.