Round-leaved Geranium

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Round-leaved geranium yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg hu ua geraniums, hauv Latin lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no yuav nrov raws li hauv qab no: Geranium rotundifolium L. Raws li lub npe ntawm tsev neeg geranium nws tus kheej, hauv Latin nws yuav zoo li no: Geraniaceae Juss.

Kev piav qhia ntawm round-leaved geranium

Round-leaved geranium yog tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo. Cov nroj tsuag no yuav muaj ntau lub qia, uas tuaj yeem nce los yog ncaj, qhov siab ntawm cov qia yuav yog txog nees nkaum rau plaub caug centimeters. Cov qia zoo li no yuav tsum tau ua cov ceg, lawv tau npog nrog cov plaub mos mos luv luv, uas yuav yog cov qog nyob saum toj. Basal nplooj ntawm geranium round-leaved muaj ntau, lawv tsim rosette, thiab tseem yuav tuag ntxov. Hauv cov qauv, cov nplooj zoo li no tau muab sib npaug-zoo li lub raum, thaum qhov dav ntawm nplooj qis tuaj yeem yog txog tsib centimeters. Qhov ntev ntawm cov peduncles yuav yog txog tsib centimeters, thaum lawv yuav tau txais ob lub pedicels, qhov ntev uas yuav yog ib txog rau ob centimeters. Cov sepals yuav elliptical hauv cov duab thiab tseem taw tes. Sepals tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog peb txog tsib leeg, lawv muaj plaub hau, thaum qhov ntev ntawm cov nplaim paj yuav muaj li tsib txog rau xya millimeters, lawv tuaj yeem yog xim liab lossis xim liab.

Kev tawg paj ntawm qhov hloov pauv geranium tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Rau Hli. Ntxiv mus, lub ripening ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tshwm sim nyob rau lub hlis ntawm Lub Xya Hli. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Moldova, xeev Baltic, Caucasus, ntxiv rau hauv Central Asia. Raws li rau Ukraine, ntawm no cov ntoo tuaj yeem pom hauv Carpathians thiab thaj tsam Dniep er, thiab hauv European feem ntawm Russia, puag ncig-leaved geranium pom nyob hauv Baltic, Hiav Txwv Dub thiab thaj tsam Ladoga-Ilmensky. Rau kev loj hlob, cov nroj tsuag no nyiam cov pob zeb, cov pob zeb ua ke, cov vaj, cov ntoo thiab cov chaw pov tseg.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm puag ncig-leaved geranium

Cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo muaj txiaj ntsig tshuaj, thaum cov kua txiv ntawm nplooj thiab nyom yuav tsum tau siv rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Lub tswv yim ntawm cov nyom suav nrog cov qia, paj thiab nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Cov nroj tsuag muaj cov tshuaj muaj nitrogen, tannins thiab gamma-butyric acid. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, sucrose thiab tannins hauv qab no tau pom hauv cov qia thiab nplooj ntawm geranium puag ncig-tawm, nrog rau cov tannins hauv qab no: isogeraniin, geraniin, llycosides ntawm hexahydroxydiphenic, dehydrohexahydroxydiphenic thiab gallic acid. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj kaempferol thiab quercetin.

Txoj kev lis ntshav thiab decoction ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau pom zoo kom siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev hemostatic thiab astringent, thiab ntawm nws lub hauv paus, da dej rau menyuam yaus nrog diathesis yog qhov ua tau zoo heev. Hauv Tajikistan, kua txiv los ntawm nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo no yog siv los kho pob txuv.

Rau furunculosis, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no: rau nws txoj kev npaj, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm ib puag ncig-tawm ntawm geranium rau ib khob dej kub npau. Cov tshuaj zoo li no yuav tsum tau siv li ntawm ib mus rau ob teev, thiab tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo lim. Noj cov tshuaj no li ntawm ib feem peb ntawm ib khob peb mus rau plaub zaug ib hnub ua ntej pib noj mov.

Rau kev da dej nrog menyuam yaus nrog diathesis, cov tshuaj hauv qab no yuav ua haujlwm tau zoo: ib puas grams ntawm cov nyom nyom ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau noj rau ib liter dej. Tom qab ntawd qhov sib xyaw no yuav tsum tau rhaub rau li peb mus rau plaub feeb dhau qhov cua sov qis. Tom qab ntawd, qhov sib tov tau muab tso rau ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo lim. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tseem tsis tau siv los ntawm qhov no.