Artsevtobium Juniper

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Artsevtobium juniper belongs rau tsev neeg hu ua txoj siv sia. Lub npe Latin rau tsev neeg no yog raws li hauv qab no: Loranthaceae Juss. Qhov tseeb, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias Artsevtobium yog ib tsob ntoo ntawm cov ntoo ntoo ib nrab thiab cov nyom. Qee zaum cov nroj tsuag no yog tsev neeg hu ua Santalaceae, thaum yav tas los cov nroj tsuag tau suav hais tias yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg mistletoe. Hauv kev tshawb fawb, muaj lub ntsiab lus zoo rau lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no, uas suab zoo li no: Razoumofskya Hoffm. Ntawm cov neeg, Artsevtobium juniper qee zaum kuj tseem hu ua juniper.

Tsuas muaj peb hom nroj tsuag no. Thawj hom yog hu ua artsevtobium Asmeskas, hom thib ob tsuas yog hu ua artsevtobium lossis ntsias mistletoe, thiab hom thib peb tsuas yog hu ua artsevtobium juniper. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias hom thib peb yog qhov feem ntau nyob hauv qhov.

Artsevtobium juniper yog tsob ntoo me me, qhov siab uas txawv ntawm nees nkaum mus rau peb caug centimeters. Cov nroj tsuag no nws tus kheej yog liab qab, nws cov ceg tau nrawm thiab hais tawm. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no me me. Artsevtobium muaj paj nyob hauv cov axils ntawm nplooj, uas yuav yog txiv neej thiab poj niam. Stamen paj muaj ob txog tsib ceg ntoo sib cais. Paj lawv tus kheej yog pistillate thiab muaj lub bipartite perianth. Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cuav, uas zoo li zoo li cov txiv ntoo. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nws tus kheej yog xim av thiab ovoid hauv xim. Cov ceg ntawm tsob ntoo yog cov ntoo, thiab nplooj lawv tus kheej yog qhov me me thiab tawv, nrog rau zaum ua khub.

Hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj, tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem pom hauv Crimea, ntxiv rau hauv Caucasus thiab Central Asia. Cov nroj tsuag no nyob rau hauv xwm parasitizes ntawm keeb kwm ntawm junipers, uas tau piav qhia lub npe ntawm tsob ntoo no. Nyob rau hauv qhov, Artsevtobium juniper loj hlob ntawm qhov siab ntawm kwv yees li ob txog ob thiab ib nrab txhiab metres saum hiav txwv. Raws li rau Central Asia, tsob ntoo no tsuas pom nyob hauv roob, thiab juniper artsevtobium kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Turkish Armenia, Kurdistan, Iran, Himalayas thiab Balkan Peninsula. Tsis tas li, tsob ntoo no tseem loj hlob nyob rau thaj tsam yav qab teb ntawm Central Europe.

Kho cov khoom ntawm Artsevtobium juniper

Artsevtobium juniper muaj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias cov qia thiab nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tau siv rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Xws li cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm Artsevtobium juniper tau piav qhia los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm saponin, alkaloids, ntxiv rau flavonoids hauv daim ntawv ntawm myricetin thiab quercetin hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Tsis tas li, tsob ntoo no muaj cov actocyanins hauv qab no: delphinidins thiab cyanidins, thiab ntxiv rau qhov ntawd, kuj tseem muaj leukoanthocyanins.

Cov nroj tsuag no tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov dej rho tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag no ntseeg tias ua rau raug ncua tam sim thiab tseem tuag ntawm ciliates. Ib qho decoction ntawm nplooj thiab qia ntawm arcevtobium juniper feem ntau siv los ua anticonvulsant, thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hmoov qee zaum kuj tseem siv rau qhov ua tsis tiav ntawm qib sib txawv ntawm qhov nyuaj.

Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj decoction ntawm artevtobium juniper, raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ntawm cov qia qhuav qhuav thiab nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv ib khob dej. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum tau rhaub rau tsib feeb, tom qab ntawd tawm mus rau infuse rau ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd lim cov kua no. Nws raug nquahu kom noj cov kua no ib lossis ob diav ob lossis peb zaug ib hnub.