Yuav Xaiv Xim Rau Sab Nraum Zoov Li Cas

2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40

Cov tsos thiab kev pab lub neej ntawm txoj kev hauv tsev yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov ntau ntawm cov xim tha xim sab nrauv yog qhov loj heev, peb yuav tshuaj xyuas cov khoom tiv thaiv, thiab tham txog cov cai xaiv

Nta ntawm cov xim tsev facade

Sab nrauv sab nrauv ntawm cov tsev tsis raug tiv thaiv los ntawm tshav ntuj, los nag, cov ntaub thaiv npog raug rau yam tsis zoo. Txhawm rau txuas ntxiv kev pab lub neej, xim yog siv los ua txheej tiv thaiv. Cov xim pleev xim rau sab nrauv yuav tsum tiv taus kom muaj thiab ua haujlwm zoo nkauj.

Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj: thov rau ntoo, cib, ua npuas ncauj thaiv, plaster, ua vaj tsev. Ib qho tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab ua haujlwm ntev yog txiav txim siab muaj peev xwm ua raws li cov nplaim (nplaum) thiab tiv taus ya raws.

Lawv tsis tas yuav pleev xim ib lub tsev kom hloov xim, ntau zaus los tsim txheej tiv thaiv. Cov ntaub ntawv "ua haujlwm" ntawm txoj kev yuav tsum muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb:

• tiv taus te;

• tsis muaj dej nqus;

• biosecurity;

• thaiv cov txheej txheem deformation / tawg;

• muaj UV lim;

• Cov tshuaj tua kab mob;

• tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv kub heev.

Cov xim pleev xim rau lub ntsej muag ua rau kev khaws cia ntawm cov qauv, ua kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj rau cov tsev. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv hom pob tshab lossis tinted. Acrylic yog suav tias yog qhov haum tshaj plaws.

Hom xim tsev

Txhua cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish rau sab nraum zoov tau muab cais ua ob peb pab pawg, suav nrog textured, rubber, alkyd, silicate, latex, mineral, acrylic, thiab lwm yam.

Acrylic

Cheebtsam ntawm cov xim acrylic suav nrog cov polymers, cov organic resins, cov emulsion fillers ua los ntawm cov dej lossis cov tshuaj hnyav. Tom qab daim ntawv thov, cov ntaub yas zaj duab xis uas tsis muaj dej tsis haum. Nws tsis tawg los ntawm qhov kub heev, tiv taus tshav ntuj, thiab tsis ploj. Pom zoo rau pleev xim rau lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev los ntawm ib lub tsev thaiv, hauv ob sab phlu, ntoo. Cov xim pleev xim acrylic (Acryl-Lux) tuaj yeem siv ntawm qhov kub qis.

Roj

Cov roj pleev xim pab hloov pauv xim ntawm lub ntsej muag. Lawv tau ua los ntawm kev ziab cov roj, tsis kim, tab sis kuj tsis ruaj khov. Thaum ua ntawv thov, qhov ntxhib thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub ntsej muag tau muab zais, cov qauv ntoo tau raug kaw tag nrho, cov xim hloov pauv. Tseem tsis hloov pauv ntawm tsob ntoo rau 3-5 xyoos.

Alkyd

Qhov zoo ntawm cov xim alkyd yog ci, siab tiv taus ya raws, UV, qhov kub tshaj. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb yog cov polymers thiab alkyd resins, uas cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm txheej.

Cov txheej tsis nkag mus rau cov ntoo thiab tiv taus cov khoom siv dag zog. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tsim rau saum npoo tsis tiv thaiv ntoo zoo heev, thiab tuaj yeem tev tawm lub sijhawm. Kev kho qhov chaw, yam tsis muaj cov kua roj vanish ntxiv, feem ntau pib tev tawm thiab tawg. Kev pab lub neej 5 xyoos. Xaiv cov xim nrog lub sijhawm ziab kom qhuav ntev dua, qhov kev sib xyaw no ruaj khov dua.

Silicone

Roj hmab raws cov xim pleev xim, kim tab sis ruaj khov (kav 20-25 xyoo). Nws suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau thaj chaw uas muaj cov av noo siab, tsis tawg, tsis ploj, thiab tiv taus kom puas (koj tuaj yeem pleev xim hauv pem teb). Qhov loj ntxiv yog qhov yooj yim ntawm daim ntawv thov - tsis muaj impregnation, tsis muaj cov tso tsheb tso dej tso dej, haum rau siv sab hauv tsev / sab nraum zoov.

Silicate

Ua tsaug rau cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no, cov tshuaj ntxiv thiab cov muab tshuaj, cov xim silicate tau tsim. Lawv muaj ob hom: silicate-acrylic thiab silicate-silicone. Lawv muaj qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, ua raws li lub hauv paus, tsis hloov xim, thiab tiv taus kev txhim kho pwm. Lawv ua haujlwm zoo nrog kev ua vaj tse, plaster (cement, lime), cib. Kev ruaj ntseg 15-20 xyoo.

Latex

Kev ua haujlwm siab, tiv taus kom ploj, ya raws. Lawv npog qhov tawg me me, tsis xwm yeem, thiab tiv taus huab cua hnyav. Lawv tsis nqus av / hmoov av, lawv ua haujlwm nruab nrab 10-12 xyoos.

Ntoo xim

Lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev ntoo yuav tsum tau pleev xim. Yog tsis muaj txheej txheej tiv thaiv, phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev hauv ib xyoos yuav plam lawv qhov qub, tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem ntawm kev deformation, lwj, puas los ntawm kab thiab cov fungi yuav pib.

Peb lub hom phiaj yog yuav cov xim pleev xim uas yuav kav ntev dua, tsim kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, tiv thaiv zoo thiab txo qhov ua haujlwm ntau zaus. Cov txheej yuav ua haujlwm zoo, nws yuav nyob ntev dua yog tias koj xaiv hom xim raws li nws tus yam ntxwv.