2024 Tus sau: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:40
Althea (lat. Althaea) - tsob ntoo uas muaj paj zoo nkauj los ntawm tsev neeg Malvaceae.
Nqe lus piav qhia
Althea yog tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog siab ntev, nruab nrog cov nplooj sib txawv ua nplooj nrog cov dawb tomentose pubescence, uas yog tus yam ntxwv rau lawv. Hauv qhov no, qhov siab ntawm tsob ntoo yog nyob ntawm thaj tsam li xya caum rau ib puas thiab peb caug centimeters. Loj (nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm ob txog plaub centimeters) marshmallow paj tau nyob hauv cov nplooj axils thiab khav theeb zoo nkauj liab dawb lossis xim dawb. Thiab koj tuaj yeem qhuas qhov tawg paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no txij Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Yim Hli.
Loj hlob nyob qhov twg
Lub teb chaws marshmallow yog hav zoov-steppe thiab steppe aav ntawm America, Asia thiab Europe. Cov ntoo no tsis yooj yim pom hauv cov ntoo, meadows, ntxiv rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm pas dej thiab dej ntws.
Pab
Marshmallow yog tsob ntoo uas siv tau dav thiab nyiam siv tshuaj (nws tseem yog lub npe hu ua marshmallow): ob qho tib si nws cov nplooj thiab nws cov hauv paus nrog paj tau siv rau lub hom phiaj kho mob, thaum kawg siv rau kev kho mob ntau dua li nplooj.
Marshmallow kuj tseem siv hauv kev kho tsiaj - tshuaj ntsuab ntawm nws cov hauv paus hniav yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo rau tsiaj lom.
Loj hlob thiab saib xyuas
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog Marshmallow hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cov av noo zoo nyob hauv vaj hauv av, uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov lus hauv av qis. Cov nroj tsuag no tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas tas li, qhov tseem ceeb yog tsis txhob hnov qab txiav nws cov peduncles kom lawv qhov ntev tsis tshaj peb caug centimeters. Tsis tas li, cov yub yuav tsum tau xoob ib ntus thiab ua kom nyias nyias, thiab nrog qhov pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, txhua qhov saum nruab ntug raug txiav tawm.
Althea ua tau zoo heev rau txhua hom chiv, yog li ntawm ib lub sijhawm nws yuav tsum tau ua nrog lawv.
Thiab marshmallow reproduces feem ntau los ntawm cov noob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nrog cov tuab tuab tau txiav txim siab nyuaj rau kev cog qoob loo, yog li ntawd, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho lawv cov noob, nws yuav tsis raug mob ua ntej tsau lawv rau ib hnub hauv dej sov, qhov kub thiab txias uas yog nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm nees nkaum mus rau nees nkaum tsib degrees, thiab tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo qhuav mus rau lub xeev xoob. Qee qhov xwm txheej, cov noob kuj tseem muaj qhov ua kom tawv nqaij, thaum lub sij hawm uas cov khoom siv puas tsuaj rau lawv lub plhaub tshwm sim.
Noob tau sown nyob rau hauv kab lossis hauv qhov nrog qhov tob ntawm ib mus rau ob centimeters. Raws li qhov xwm txheej zoo, thawj qhov tua ntawm marshmallow tuaj yeem pom tom qab yim txog kaum hnub, tab sis yog tias cov xwm txheej tsis txaus siab rau qhov no, kev tua tseem yuav tshwm sim, tab sis tom qab kaum yim rau nees nkaum hnub.
Raws li rau kev npaj thiab ziab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv raw sau rau cov hom phiaj siv tshuaj, qhov no tsis yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj. Tam sim ntawd tom qab khawb, tag nrho cov hauv paus hniav tau ntxuav ntawm cov av ua raws lawv, tom qab uas cov tuab sab saud ntawm cov rhizomes raug txiav tawm ntawm lawv, nrog rau cov qia. Hauv cov hnoos qeev ib xyoos, cov hauv paus me me ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov hauv paus hniav raug tshem tawm, thiab cov ntu uas tseem tsis tau muaj sijhawm los lignify tau qhuav rau ob rau peb hnub hauv huab cua. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov hauv paus marshmallow muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab heev, thiab yog li ntawd, thaum lawv tawm mus nraum zoov, lawv feem ntau rot thiab pwm. Yog li ntawd, tam sim ua ntej ziab, nws yog qhov txiav txim siab txiav lawv ua tej daim, qhov ntev uas tsis tshaj peb caug mus rau peb caug-tsib centimeters, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hauv paus hniav tuab tau muab faib ua ob, peb lossis plaub ntu. Tsis tas li, ua ntej txiav cov hauv paus hniav, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov cork sab saud ntawm cov tawv ntoo nrog rab riam ntse. Cov hauv paus hniav qhuav yuav tsum tau tawg nrog tus yam ntxwv tawg thaum khoov thiab yuav dawb los yog daj-dawb nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus tawg.
Pom zoo:
Althea Officinalis
Marshmallow officinalis (lat. Althaea officinalis) - cov tshuaj ntsuab tsis muaj hnub nyoog los ntawm tsev neeg Malvovye, Altey genus. Txij li puag thaum ub los, tib neeg tau lees paub qhov muaj peev xwm kho tau ntawm tsob ntoo no thiab txuas ntxiv nws kev phooj ywg nrog nws mus txog niaj hnub no.
